COSW.104
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25935.COSW104 » Citing info
Plot ID Fields:
Author Plot Code	COSW.104
Author Observation Code	COSW.104
Location Fields:	MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status	exact location
Latitude	33.816348066 º
Longitude	-80.8256189 º
Author Location	COSW
State or Province	South Carolina
Country	United States
Named Places	area|country|territory: United States region|state|province: South Carolina quadrangle: Gadsden
Layout Fields:
Shape	Rectangular
Area	1000 m²
Permanence	permanent plot
Environment Fields:
Slope Aspect	40 º
Slope Gradient	0.5 º
Topographic Position	Low level
Landform	alluvial flat
Surficial Deposits	Alluvial Deposits: Alluvial Fan
Water Salinity	Freshwater
Methods Fields:
Project	Congaree Swamp National Monument
Observation Start Date	09-Jul-1996
Observation End Date	09-Jul-1996
Cover Method	COSW Cover Method
Stratum Method	National Park Service
Stem Size Limit	10 cm
Taxon Observation Area	1000 m²
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated?	yes
Stem Observation Area	1000 m²
Plot Quality Fields:
--no data--
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields:
--no data--
Misc Fields:
--no data--

Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label: --Choose a value-- Author's plant name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, USDA Code Original Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, Common Name
Change Strata Shown: --choose one-- show strata show overall cover show strata + overall
ord Author Plant Name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, Common Name Original Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, USDA Code Stratum Cover Original Cover Code Basal Area Biomass Inference Area Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically): 1 Carya aquatica (Michx. f.) Nutt. Carya aquatica (Michx. f.) Nutt. Carya aquatica water hickory CAAQ2 Carya aquatica (Michx. f.) Nutt. Carya aquatica water hickory CAAQ2 Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 2 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 46 cm       1 stem(s) 49 cm       1 stem(s) 55 cm       1 stem(s) 64 cm       1 stem(s) 3 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash FRPE Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash FRPE Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 50 cm       1 stem(s) 59 cm       1 stem(s) 69 cm       1 stem(s) 4 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry CELA Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry CELA Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 59 cm       1 stem(s) 5 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak QULA3 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak QULA3 Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 45 cm       1 stem(s) 51 cm       1 stem(s) 61 cm       1 stem(s) 62 cm       1 stem(s) 6 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica blackgum NYSY Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica blackgum NYSY Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 7 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Sub-Canopy 0.5 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 8 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 9 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry CELA Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry CELA Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 10 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak QULA3 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak QULA3 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 11 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACA18 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACA18 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm ULAM Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm ULAM Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 13 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw ILDE Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw ILDE Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 14 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 15 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw ILDE Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw ILDE Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 16 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 17 Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 18 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACA18 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACA18 Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 19 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 20 Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane ARGI Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane ARGI Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 21 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 22 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 23 Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata looseflower water-willow JUOV Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata looseflower water-willow JUOV Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 24 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACA18 Carpinus caroliniana Walt. Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam CACA18 Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 25 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry CELA Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry CELA Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 26 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 27 Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 28 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana common persimmon DIVI5 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana common persimmon DIVI5 Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 29 Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane ARGI Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. Arundinaria gigantea giant cane ARGI Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 30 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw ILDE Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw ILDE Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 31 Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge CALU4 Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge CALU4 Herbaceous 17.5 % 3       -none- 32 Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge CAIN12 Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge CAIN12 Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 33 Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail SACE Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail SACE Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 34 Carex L. Carex L. Carex sedge CAREX Carex L. Carex sedge CAREX Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 35 Oplismenus setarius (Lam.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Oplismenus setarius (Lam.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Oplismenus setarius Oplismenus setarius (Lam.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   OPSE Oplismenus setarius (Lam.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Oplismenus setarius Oplismenus setarius (Lam.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   OPSE Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 36 HERB HERB **   Plantae Plants HERB **   HERB **   Plantae Plants HERB **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 37 Arisaema dracontium (L.) Schott Arisaema dracontium (L.) Schott Arisaema dracontium green dragon ARDR3 Arisaema dracontium (L.) Schott Arisaema dracontium green dragon ARDR3 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 38 Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis aquatic milkweed ASPE Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis aquatic milkweed ASPE Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 39 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle BOCY Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle BOCY Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 40 Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita thicket sedge CAAB5 Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita thicket sedge CAAB5 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 41 Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex bromoides bromelike sedge CABR14 Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex bromoides bromelike sedge CABR14 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 42 Carex retrorsa Schwein. Carex retrorsa Schwein. Carex retrorsa knotsheath sedge CARE4 Carex retrorsa Schwein. Carex retrorsa knotsheath sedge CARE4 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 43 Carex scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex scoparia broom sedge CASC11 Carex scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex scoparia broom sedge CASC11 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 44 Carex squarrosa L. Carex squarrosa L. Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge CASQ2 Carex squarrosa L. Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge CASQ2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 45 Carex typhina Michx. Carex typhina Michx. Carex typhina cattail sedge CATY Carex typhina Michx. Carex typhina cattail sedge CATY Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 46 Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower COVI3 Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower COVI3 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 47 Crataegus spathulata Michx. Crataegus spathulata Michx. Crataegus spathulata littlehip hawthorn CRSP Crataegus spathulata Michx. Crataegus spathulata littlehip hawthorn CRSP Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 48 Hydrocotyle umbellata L. Hydrocotyle umbellata L. Hydrocotyle umbellata manyflower marshpennywort HYUM Hydrocotyle umbellata L. Hydrocotyle umbellata manyflower marshpennywort HYUM Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 49 Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis catchfly grass LELE2 Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis catchfly grass LELE2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 50 Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. Ludwigia palustris marsh seedbox LUPA Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. Ludwigia palustris marsh seedbox LUPA Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 51 Milium effusum L. Milium effusum L. Milium effusum American milletgrass MIEF Milium effusum L. Milium effusum American milletgrass MIEF Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 52 Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus Microstegium vimineum Nepalese browntop MIVI Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus Microstegium vimineum Nepalese browntop MIVI Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 53 Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon savannah-panicgrass PHGY2 Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon savannah-panicgrass PHGY2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 54 Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. var. flava Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. var. flava Platanthera flava var. flava palegreen orchid PLFLF Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. var. flava Platanthera flava var. flava palegreen orchid PLFLF Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 55 Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern PLPOM Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern PLPOM Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 56 Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum rock polypody POVI7 Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum rock polypody POVI7 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 57 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak QULA3 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak QULA3 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 58 Scutellaria lateriflora L. Scutellaria lateriflora L. Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap SCLA2 Scutellaria lateriflora L. Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap SCLA2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 59 Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss TIUS Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss TIUS Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 60 Viola affinis Le Conte Viola affinis Le Conte Viola affinis sand violet VIAF2 Viola affinis Le Conte Viola affinis sand violet VIAF2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 61 Helianthus L. Helianthus L. Helianthus sunflower HELIA3 Helianthus L. Helianthus sunflower HELIA3 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 62 Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens partridgeberry MIRE Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens partridgeberry MIRE Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 63 Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. Carex amphibola var. turgida Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. **   CAAMT Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. Carex amphibola var. turgida Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. **   CAAMT Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 64 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy TORA2 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy TORA2 Vine/Liana 5.5 % 2       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3 cm       1 stem(s) 3 cm       1 stem(s) 65 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier SMTA2 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier SMTA2 Vine/Liana 5.5 % 2       -none- 66 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine VIRO3 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine VIRO3 Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3 cm       1 stem(s) 7 cm       1 stem(s) 67 Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans trumpet creeper CARA2 Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans trumpet creeper CARA2 Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 15 cm       1 stem(s) 68 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper PAQU2 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper PAQU2 Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 69 Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine BICA Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine BICA Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 70 Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak QUMI Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak QUMI Unknown stratum           -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type Stratum Base Stratum Height Stratum Cover Short Shrub   0.5 m 1 % Tall Shrub   5 m 1 % Herbaceous     2 % Epiphyte     1 % Sub-Canopy   60 m 3 % Vine/Liana     1 % Canopy   115 m 3 % Emergent       Dwarf Shrub       Unknown stratum       Nonvascular
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.