COSW.217
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25997.COSW217 » Citing info
Plot ID Fields:
Author Plot Code	COSW.217
Author Observation Code	COSW.217
Location Fields:	MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status	exact location
Latitude	33.831552756 º
Longitude	-80.824186244 º
Author Location	COSW
State or Province	South Carolina
Country	United States
Named Places	quadrangle: Gadsden region|state|province: South Carolina area|country|territory: United States
Layout Fields:
Shape	Rectangular
Area	500 m²
Permanence	permanent plot
Environment Fields:
Slope Aspect	170 º
Topographic Position	Lowslope
Landform	slope
Water Salinity	Freshwater
Methods Fields:
Project	Congaree Swamp National Monument
Observation Start Date	03-Aug-1996
Observation End Date	03-Aug-1996
Cover Method	COSW Cover Method
Stratum Method	National Park Service
Stem Size Limit	10 cm
Taxon Observation Area	500 m²
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated?	yes
Stem Observation Area	500 m²
Plot Quality Fields:
--no data--
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields:
--no data--
Misc Fields:
--no data--

Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label: --Choose a value-- Author's plant name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, USDA Code Original Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, Common Name
Change Strata Shown: --choose one-- show strata show overall cover show strata + overall
ord Author Plant Name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, Common Name Original Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, USDA Code Stratum Cover Original Cover Code Basal Area Biomass Inference Area Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically): 1 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Sub-Canopy 0.5 % 1       -none- 2 Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees Sassafras albidum sassafras SAAL5 Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees Sassafras albidum sassafras SAAL5 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 3 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 42 cm       1 stem(s) 4 Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx. Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx. Malus angustifolia southern crabapple MAAN3 Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx. Malus angustifolia southern crabapple MAAN3 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 5 Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak QUMI Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak QUMI Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 6 Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Fagus grandifolia American beech FAGR Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Fagus grandifolia American beech FAGR Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 7 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida L. Cornus florida flowering dogwood COFL2 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida flowering dogwood COFL2 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 8 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. Carya alba mockernut hickory CAAL27 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell. Carya alba mockernut hickory CAAL27 Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 9 Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos willow oak QUPH Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos willow oak QUPH Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 10 Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 11 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine VIRO3 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine VIRO3 Vine/Liana 17.5 % 3       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3 cm       1 stem(s) 3 cm       1 stem(s) 3 cm       1 stem(s) 5 cm       1 stem(s) 12 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier SMTA2 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier SMTA2 Vine/Liana 5.5 % 2       -none- 13 Lonicera japonica Thunb. Lonicera japonica Thunb. Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle LOJA Lonicera japonica Thunb. Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle LOJA Vine/Liana 5.5 % 2       -none- 14 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper PAQU2 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper PAQU2 Vine/Liana 5.5 % 2       -none- 15 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy TORA2 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy TORA2 Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 16 Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) St. Hil. Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) St. Hil. Gelsemium sempervirens evening trumpetflower GESE Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) St. Hil. Gelsemium sempervirens evening trumpetflower GESE Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 17 Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax bona-nox saw greenbrier SMBO2 Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax bona-nox saw greenbrier SMBO2 Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 18 Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine BICA Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine BICA Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 19 Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina black oak QUVE Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina black oak QUVE Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 20 Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos willow oak QUPH Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos willow oak QUPH Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 21 Quercus nigra L. Quercus nigra L. Quercus nigra water oak QUNI Quercus nigra L. Quercus nigra water oak QUNI Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 22 Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata southern red oak QUFA Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata southern red oak QUFA Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 32.5 cm       1 stem(s) 42 cm       1 stem(s) 23 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 48 cm       1 stem(s) 54 cm       1 stem(s) 24 Gaylussacia dumosa (Andr.) Torr. & Gray Gaylussacia dumosa (Andr.) Torr. & Gray Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry GADU Gaylussacia dumosa (Andr.) Torr. & Gray Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry GADU Short Shrub 17.5 % 3       -none- 25 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Short Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 26 Gaylussacia frondosa (L.) Torr. & Gray ex Torr. Gaylussacia frondosa (L.) Torr. & Gray ex Torr. Gaylussacia frondosa blue huckleberry GAFR2 Gaylussacia frondosa (L.) Torr. & Gray ex Torr. Gaylussacia frondosa blue huckleberry GAFR2 Short Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 27 Rubus L. Rubus L. Rubus blackberry RUBUS Rubus L. Rubus blackberry RUBUS Short Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 28 Quercus L. Quercus L. Quercus oak QUERC Quercus L. Quercus oak QUERC Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 29 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana common persimmon DIVI5 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana common persimmon DIVI5 Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 30 Euonymus americana L. Euonymus americana L. Euonymus americana strawberry bush EUAM7 Euonymus americana L. Euonymus americana strawberry bush EUAM7 Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 31 Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree LITU Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree LITU Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 32 Pinus taeda L. Pinus taeda L. Pinus taeda loblolly pine PITA Pinus taeda L. Pinus taeda loblolly pine PITA Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 33 Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak QUMI Quercus michauxii Nutt. Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak QUMI Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 34 Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos willow oak QUPH Quercus phellos L. Quercus phellos willow oak QUPH Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 35 Vaccinium elliottii Chapman Vaccinium elliottii Chapman Vaccinium elliottii Elliott's blueberry VAEL Vaccinium elliottii Chapman Vaccinium elliottii Elliott's blueberry VAEL Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 36 Prunus serotina Ehrh. Prunus serotina Ehrh. Prunus serotina black cherry PRSE2 Prunus serotina Ehrh. Prunus serotina black cherry PRSE2 Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 37 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 38 Morella cerifera (L.) Small Morella cerifera (L.) Small Morella cerifera wax myrtle MOCE2 Morella cerifera (L.) Small Morella cerifera wax myrtle MOCE2 Tall Shrub 37.5 % 4       -none- 39 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum LIST2 Tall Shrub 17.5 % 3       -none- 40 Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Ilex opaca Ait. Ilex opaca American holly ILOP Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 41 Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx. Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx. Malus angustifolia southern crabapple MAAN3 Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx. Malus angustifolia southern crabapple MAAN3 Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 42 Callicarpa americana L. Callicarpa americana L. Callicarpa americana American beautyberry CAAM2 Callicarpa americana L. Callicarpa americana American beautyberry CAAM2 Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 43 Vaccinium elliottii Chapman Vaccinium elliottii Chapman Vaccinium elliottii Elliott's blueberry VAEL Vaccinium elliottii Chapman Vaccinium elliottii Elliott's blueberry VAEL Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 44 Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Fagus grandifolia American beech FAGR Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Fagus grandifolia American beech FAGR Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 45 Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry VACO Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry VACO Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 46 Crataegus L. Crataegus L. Crataegus hawthorn CRATA Crataegus L. Crataegus hawthorn CRATA Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 47 Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides St. Andrew's cross HYHYH Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides St. Andrew's cross HYHYH Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 48 Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Ulmus alata Michx. Ulmus alata winged elm ULAL Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 49 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw ASTR Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 50 Carex nigromarginata Schwein. Carex nigromarginata Schwein. Carex nigromarginata black edge sedge CANI3 Carex nigromarginata Schwein. Carex nigromarginata black edge sedge CANI3 Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 51 Panicum L. Panicum L. Panicum panicgrass PANIC Panicum L. Panicum panicgrass PANIC Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 52 Scleria triglomerata Michx. Scleria triglomerata Michx. Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush SCTR Scleria triglomerata Michx. Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush SCTR Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 53 Galium obtusum Bigelow Galium obtusum Bigelow Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw GAOB Galium obtusum Bigelow Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw GAOB Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 54 Desmodium Desv. Desmodium Desv. Desmodium ticktrefoil DESMO Desmodium Desv. Desmodium ticktrefoil DESMO Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 55 Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh Chimaphila maculata striped prince's pine CHMA3 Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh Chimaphila maculata striped prince's pine CHMA3 Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 56 Aristolochia serpentaria L. Aristolochia serpentaria L. Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot ARSE3 Aristolochia serpentaria L. Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot ARSE3 Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 57 Sanicula marilandica L. Sanicula marilandica L. Sanicula marilandica Maryland sanicle SAMA2 Sanicula marilandica L. Sanicula marilandica Maryland sanicle SAMA2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 58 Passiflora lutea L. Passiflora lutea L. Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower PALU2 Passiflora lutea L. Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower PALU2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 59 Ruellia caroliniensis (J.F. Gmel.) Steud. Ruellia caroliniensis (J.F. Gmel.) Steud. Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia RUCA4 Ruellia caroliniensis (J.F. Gmel.) Steud. Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia RUCA4 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 60 Elephantopus tomentosus L. Elephantopus tomentosus L. Elephantopus tomentosus devil's grandmother ELTO2 Elephantopus tomentosus L. Elephantopus tomentosus devil's grandmother ELTO2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 61 Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita thicket sedge CAAB5 Carex abscondita Mackenzie Carex abscondita thicket sedge CAAB5 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 62 Galium circaezans Michx. Galium circaezans Michx. Galium circaezans licorice bedstraw GACI2 Galium circaezans Michx. Galium circaezans licorice bedstraw GACI2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 63 Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium boscii Bosc's panicgrass DIBO2 Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium boscii Bosc's panicgrass DIBO2 Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 64 Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates var. sessiliflorum (Poir.) J. Wipff & S.D. Jones Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates var. sessiliflorum (Poir.) J. Wipff & S.D. Jones Chasmanthium laxum var. sessiliflorum Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates var. sessiliflorum (Poir.) J. Wipff & S.D. Jones **   CHLAS Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates var. sessiliflorum (Poir.) J. Wipff & S.D. Jones Chasmanthium laxum var. sessiliflorum Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates var. sessiliflorum (Poir.) J. Wipff & S.D. Jones **   CHLAS Unknown stratum           -none- 65 Malaxis unifolia Michx. Malaxis unifolia Michx. Malaxis unifolia green adder's-mouth orchid MAUN Malaxis unifolia Michx. Malaxis unifolia green adder's-mouth orchid MAUN Unknown stratum           -none- 66 Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss TIUS Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss TIUS Unknown stratum           -none- 67 Asplenium platyneuron (L.) B.S.P. Asplenium platyneuron (L.) B.S.P. Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort ASPL Asplenium platyneuron (L.) B.S.P. Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort ASPL Unknown stratum           -none- 68 Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern PLPOM Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern PLPOM Unknown stratum           -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type Stratum Base Stratum Height Stratum Cover Dwarf Shrub       Short Shrub 0.5 m 5 m 3 % Tall Shrub   5 m 3 % Herbaceous   0.5 m 4 % Nonvascular       Epiphyte 0 m 25 m 1 % Sub-Canopy 5 m 25 m 3 % Vine/Liana   25 m 3 % Emergent       Canopy   25 m 4 % Unknown stratum
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.