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085-SUSS-0003
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:16460-{45490E47-7D7F-40D5-9160-05A69E0BAE51}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-SUSS-0003
Author Observation Code ? 085-SUSS-0003
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 10 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Sussex
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 20 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 12 m
Slope Aspect ? 250 º
Slope Gradient ? 5 º
Topographic Position ? toe slope
Landform ? undulating/flat plain
Hydrologic Regime ? terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime ? mesic
Soil Drainage ? well drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 08-Apr-2009
Observation End Date ? 08-Apr-2009
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 400
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 41 m
Shrub Height ? 6 m
Field Height ? 2 m
Tree Cover ? 80 %
Shrub Cover ? 90 %
Field Cover ? 90 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Plot was surveyed very early in the growing season, and many trees and shrubs were not fully leafed out. Cover values were estimated as if leaf-out was full. The vegetation is a fairly mature hardwood forest occupying a narrow slope between an agricultural field and seasonally flooded bottomlands along the Nottoway River. The plot was located at the widest part of the band, adjacent to a field corner, and also in the least disturbed and weedy portion. This forest is unusually "rich" for the Coastal Plain, sporting a lush herb layer and a population of Aesculus sylvatica that is somewhat disjunct from its usual Piedmont range. The early spring herbaceous aspect was dominated by Podophyllum peltatum, Erythronium americanum, and Nemophila aphylla. The tree layers are fairly diverse, with large specimens of Quercus shumardii and Fraxinus pensylvanica forming a "supra-canopy" over somewhat shorter Juglans nigra, Liquidambar styraciflua, Celtis occidentalis, and Carya spp.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Asimina triloba Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   Asimina triloba **   -all-  
62.5 %
8      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     47 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     12 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   Erythronium americanum ssp. americanum **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
3 Podophyllum peltatum Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   Podophyllum peltatum **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
4 Quercus shumardii Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   Quercus shumardii **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
120.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
5 Nemophila aphylla Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   Nemophila aphylla **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
6 Celtis occidentalis Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
7 Ulmus rubra Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   Ulmus rubra **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem
8 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
70.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
9 Liquidambar styraciflua Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
37.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem
10 Aesculus sylvatica Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   Aesculus sylvatica **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     6 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
11 Carya cordiformis Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
12 Juglans nigra Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
41.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
13 Myosoton aquaticum Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   Myosoton aquaticum **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
14 Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   Symphoricarpos orbiculatus **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
15 Arisaema triphyllum Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   Arisaema triphyllum **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
16 Sanguinaria canadensis Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   Sanguinaria canadensis **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
17 Carya ovata Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   Carya ovata **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
18 Ilex opaca var. opaca Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
19 Carpinus caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
20 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
21 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
22 Claytonia virginica Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   Claytonia virginica **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
23 Carex blanda Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   Carex blanda **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
24 Festuca subverticillata Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   Festuca subverticillata **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
25 Elymus hystrix Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Cardamine hirsuta Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   Cardamine hirsuta **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
28 Carex amphibola Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   Carex amphibola **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
29 Myosotis macrosperma Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   Myosotis macrosperma **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
30 Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
31 Carex radiata Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   Carex radiata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
32 Bignonia capreolata Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   Bignonia capreolata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
33 Ilex decidua var. decidua Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   Ilex decidua var. decidua **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
34 Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   Chaerophyllum procumbens var. procumbens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
35 Laportea canadensis Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   Laportea canadensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
36 Sambucus canadensis Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
37 Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
38 Galium aparine Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   Galium aparine **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
39 Viburnum prunifolium Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   Viburnum prunifolium **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
40 Carex digitalis Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   Carex digitalis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
41 Menispermum canadense Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   Menispermum canadense **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
42 Poa autumnalis Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   Poa autumnalis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
43 Lonicera japonica Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   Lonicera japonica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
44 Viola esculenta Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   Viola esculenta **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
45 Zephyranthes atamasca Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   Zephyranthes atamasca **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
46 Allium vineale Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   Allium vineale **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
47 Persicaria virginiana Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   Persicaria virginiana **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
48 Euonymus americanus Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   Euonymus americanus **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
49 Dioscorea quaternata Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   Dioscorea quaternata **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 13-Oct-2009
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Fagus grandifolia - Quercus rubra / Aesculus sylvatica / Actaea racemosa - Adiantum pedatum Forest 4 Medium   no
No Class Contributors.
Details 22-Dec-2011
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Liquidambar styraciflua - Quercus (phellos, nigra, alba) / Carpinus caroliniana Floodplain Forest 4 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       3.42000007629395 %           4.90000009536743 9.65999984741211 32.2200012207031 % 0-2 cm: loose leaf litter 2-15+ cm: medium brown sandy loam


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Post-Hurricane Isabel damage (blow-downs) in area; one cut stump (salvage) in plot.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot