releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated?
no
Stem Observation Area
200
m²
Plot Quality Fields:
Plot Validation Level
(2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields:
Shrub Height
5
m
Field Height
5
m
Shrub Cover
40
%
Field Cover
15
%
Nonvascular Cover
75
%
Misc Fields:
Observation Narrative
Plot situated on a xeric, Silurian sandstone caprock and pavement along the summit and upper south slope of Walker Mountain, ca. 1.9 mi. WSW of Rt 738. This habitat supports an open woodland with scattered, very stunted (~ 6 m tall) trees and shrub patches interspersed with open, lichen-covered rocks. The few herbs present are rooted in cracks and on flat areas where organic matter has accumulated. This occurrence covers ca. 13 ha (33 acres). Woody composition is variable and dominated by combinations of extremely stunted Quercus montana, Pinus rigida, and Pinus virginiana. Also present are Betula lenta, Quercus rubra, Amelanchier arborea, and Sassafras albidum. Shrubs are predominantly ericaceous and include Rhododendron catawbiense, Kalmia latifolia, Gaylussacia baccata, Vaccinium stamineum, Vaccinium pallidum, and Quercus ilicifolia. Herbs are sparse and limited to crevices; Carex pensylvanica, Dichanthelium depauperatum, Corydalis sempervirens, Danthonia spicata, Polygonum scandens var. cristatum, Coreopsis major, and Dicentra eximia were recorded in the plot sample. Crustose and foliose lichens, including Lasallia papulosa, Lasallia pensylvanica, Dimelaena oreina, Xanthoparmelia cf. conspersa, and Cladonia spp., have high cover on the exposed rock.
Mineral soil present only on ridge crest where larger trees are rooted. Elsewhere, shallow organic accumulations occur on flats and in crevices. Two profiles:
0-1 cm: white sand
1-6 cm: black OM with sand
0-4 cm: litter / duff / roots
4-10 cm: light gray fine loam with sand