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085-HAMP-0002
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:16714-{317C1684-8D4D-422A-A64C-470BD228EA98}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-HAMP-0002
Author Observation Code ? 085-HAMP-0002
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 10 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -76 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 20 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 7 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Landform ? undulating/flat plain
Hydrologic Regime ? non-tidal - saturated
Soil Moisture Regime ? subhygric
Soil Drainage ? somewhat poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 02-Jun-2010
Observation End Date ? 02-Jun-2010
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 400
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 27 m
Shrub Height ? 6 m
Field Height ? 75 m
Tree Cover ? 80 %
Shrub Cover ? 15 %
Field Cover ? 30 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 1 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? This site is in a wetter portion of an extensive flatwoods within Sandy Bottom Nature Preserve. The habitat is likely shallowly inundated by perched groundwater for part of the year, but is probably best characterized as "saturated." It supports a quite mature forest dominated by hydric oaks up to ca. 90 cm DBH, with associated Acer rubrum, Liquidambar styraciflua, and Nyssa sylvatica. The plot was situated to capture the diversity of oaks (Quercus laurifolia, Q. michauxii, Q. phellos) in the canopy. The sub-canopy and shrub layers are very open, and clones of Woodwardia virginica, Carex striata var. brevis, and C. joorii form most of the patchy herb layer. Plot HAMP003, just 75 meters to the north, is part of the same stand and very similar, but has Quercus lyrata and a denser understory.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus laurifolia Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
82.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
2 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
46.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem
3 Nyssa sylvatica Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
49.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
4 Carex striata var. brevis Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   Carex striata var. brevis **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
5 Quercus phellos Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
91.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
6 Quercus michauxii Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   Quercus michauxii **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
46.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
7 Liquidambar styraciflua Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
37.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
45.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
8 Woodwardia virginica Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   Woodwardia virginica **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
9 Vaccinium formosum Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   Vaccinium formosum **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem
10 Eubotrys racemosa Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Ilex opaca var. opaca Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   -all-  
1.5 %
3      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
12 Clethra alnifolia Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   Clethra alnifolia **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Symplocos tinctoria Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   -all-  
1.5 %
3      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem
14 Carex joorii Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   Carex joorii **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
15 Carex emmonsii Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   Carex emmonsii **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   Lyonia ligustrina var. foliosiflora **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Viburnum nudum Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   Viburnum nudum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Pinus taeda Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Carex swanii Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   Carex swanii **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Chasmanthium laxum Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   Chasmanthium laxum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Carex debilis Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   Carex debilis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Mitchella repens Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
25 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
26 Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
27 Carex abscondita Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   Carex abscondita **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
28 Rhododendron periclymenoides Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   Rhododendron periclymenoides **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
29 Carex albolutescens Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   Carex albolutescens **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Loomis, Darren Field assistant
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 23-Nov-2010
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Quercus (phellos, michauxii) / Ilex opaca / Clethra alnifolia / Woodwardia areolata Wet Forest 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       15.2700004577637 %           3.79999995231628 24.6700000762939 4.34000015258789 % 0-3 cm leaf litter 3-5 cm organic matter 5-15+ cm black silt with a little sand


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   None noted


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot