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085-SOUT-0012
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:16827-{FCE18895-DED0-40F1-9A8A-65FF9ABDACD0}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-SOUT-0012
Author Observation Code ? 085-SOUT-0012
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 10 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Southampton
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 13.33 x 30 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 19 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? basin/depression
Landform ? backswamp/slough/oxbow
Hydrologic Regime ? non-tidal - seasonally flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? hygric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 12-Aug-2010
Observation End Date ? 12-Aug-2010
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 400
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 19 m
Shrub Height ? 6 m
Field Height ? 1 m
Tree Cover ? 80 %
Shrub Cover ? 25 %
Field Cover ? 40 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Plot captures vegetation along a wet slough / old oxbow channel in the Meherrin River floodplain. The slough is located about 850 meters from the main river channel, and was a more open beaver wetland some 50-60 years ago, according to Drew Duncan (who grew up in the area). Since being abandoned, this wetland has grown up in a young stand of Nyssa aquatica with Fraxinus caroliniana understory; a number of older Nyssa individuals are also present. Remnants of a successional Cephalanthus occidentalis phase have persisted in the understory of the stand. This site is more deeply flooded for longer periods than the site sampled in plot SOUT011. Despite the droughty summer, the habitats was only recently drawn down on the survey date and the ground was carpeted with young seedlings of Gratiola neglecta, one of several "draw-down" species that dominate the herb layer.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Nyssa aquatica Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   Nyssa aquatica **   -all-  
62.5 %
8      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     4 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
37.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
42.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
43.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
44.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
45.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
47.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
50.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   Persicaria hydropiperoides var. hydropiperoides **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
3 Fraxinus caroliniana Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
4 Gratiola neglecta Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   Gratiola neglecta **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
5 Cephalanthus occidentalis Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
6 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     11 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
7 Saururus cernuus Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   Saururus cernuus **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
8 Hypericum walteri Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   Hypericum walteri **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
9 Bidens discoidea Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   Bidens discoidea **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
10 Lycopus rubellus Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   Lycopus rubellus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
11 Carex tribuloides Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   Carex tribuloides **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
12 Rumex verticillatus Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   Rumex verticillatus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Cyperus sp. Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   Cyperus sp. **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Leersia lenticularis Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   Leersia lenticularis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Penthorum sedoides Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   Penthorum sedoides **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Boehmeria cylindrica Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Campsis radicans Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Lindernia dubia var. dubia Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   Lindernia dubia var. dubia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Salix nigra Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Murdannia keisak Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Hydrolea quadrivalvis Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   Hydrolea quadrivalvis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Symphyotrichum lateriflorum Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   Symphyotrichum lateriflorum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Alisma subcordatum Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   Alisma subcordatum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Bidens frondosa Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   Bidens frondosa **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Bidens connata Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   Bidens connata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Celtis occidentalis Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Duncan, Drewry Field assistant
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Eerden, Brian Field assistant
Duncan, Drew Field assistant
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Dec-2010
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Taxodium distichum - Nyssa aquatica / Fraxinus caroliniana Floodplain Forest 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       9.21000003814697 %   20.0400009155273 % 27.0900001525879 % 52.8699989318848 %   3.79999995231628 21.2800006866455 17.7199993133545 % 0-20 cm: brown silt with orange mottles 20+ cm: gray silty clay with orange mottles Swamp drawn down, but soil moist, at time of survey. Surface of soil extensively cracked.


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   flood debris present


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot