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095-BERK-0001
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:18052-{39616625-4770-436E-9B75-2B82CF812EAA}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 095-BERK-0001
Author Observation Code ? 095-BERK-0001
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 40 º
Longitude ? -78 º
State or Province ? West Virginia
Named Places
county: Berkeley
region|state|province: West Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 12 (X) x 33 (Y)
Shape ? irregular
Area ? 396
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 218 m
Slope Aspect ? 200 º
Slope Gradient ? 1 º
Topographic Position ? Pond/depression
Landform ? Sinkhole
Rock Type ? limestone
Landscape Narrative ? Several sinkhole ponds at the low position between two "knobs" of Harper Ridge. This plot is located along the northern edge of the largest pond (2). To the east ~100m is plot BERK.2 (pond 1). This is an open herb community of Carex lupulina-Scirpus ancistrochaetus. Two other ponds were observed. A small wet depression of 400 square meters and consisting of Leerzia oryzoides-Carex lupulina-Scirpus ancistrochaetus. The fourth pond was roughly 1000 square meters, open and muck with Nuphar on the edge and Carex lupulina-Scirpus ancistrochaetus-Leersia dominance. Most of pond two is dense buttonbush swamp with Scirpus ancistrochaetus. The surrounding is a dry logged out oak-hickory forest with dense Smilax rotundifolia. To the east of the ponds it is roughly 200m to the ridgetop. The forest is criss-crossed with ATV trails.;Narrow band of pin oak swamp. The pin oaks are growing on raised hummocks. In the lows, several dozen tussocks of scirpus ancistrochaetus are growing. Much of the forest floor appears to pond in the lows with little vegetation growing here. The area seems unusually dry. The community has been heavily trampled by deer, probably because it is the most open area with buttonbush 6m south and dense greenbrier, 6 m norrth. The browseline is heavy on all palatable S2 and herb species. The scirpus also occurs in small openings within the adjacent buttonbush swamp which is 40m wide north to south and 60m long east to west. It is drier than other CEOC swamps that I have sampled.
Representativeness ? Plot sized patch of Quercus palustris swamp growing along the edge of a sinkhole pond. Plot was placed to sample the pin oak and the federally listed northeastern pond rush.
Hydrologic Regime ? temporarily flooded
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0.00999999977648258 %
Percent Wood ? 10 %
Percent Litter ? 80 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 10 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 27-Jul-2010
Project ? West Virginia NHP
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 396
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? complete
Bryophyte Quality ? complete (species >=1% cover)
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Quercus palustris / Diospyros virginiana / Carex lupulina swamp forest
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Canopy
30 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
28 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
40 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
40 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
2 Diospyros virginiana Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Sub-Canopy
15 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
11 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
12 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
15 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
3 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Sub-Canopy
10 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
13 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
20 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
4 Fraxinus americana Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Sub-Canopy
5 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
9 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
11 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
5 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Sub-Canopy
2 %
        -none-
6 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Tall Shrub
5 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
9 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
7 Cephalanthus occidentalis Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Tall Shrub
2 %
        -none-
8 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Tall Shrub
2 %
        -none-
9 Diospyros virginiana Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Tall Shrub
1 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
10 Cephalanthus occidentalis Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Short Shrub
2 %
        -none-
11 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Short Shrub
1 %
        -none-
12 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
13 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Short Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
14 Ilex verticillata Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Short Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
15 Diospyros virginiana Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Short Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
16 Campsis radicans Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Campsis radicans **   Short Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
17 Quercus alba Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Short Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
18 Carex lupulina Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Carex lupulina **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
19 Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
20 Boehmeria cylindrica Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Boehmeria cylindrica **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
21 Scirpus ancistrochaetus Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Scirpus ancistrochaetus **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
22 Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Scutellaria lateriflora var. lateriflora **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
23 Ludwigia palustris Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
24 Ailanthus altissima Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
25 Bidens vulgata Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Bidens vulgata **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
26 Nuphar lutea ssp. advena Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Nuphar lutea ssp. advena **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
27 Sium suave Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
28 moss on soil moss on soil **   moss on soil **   moss on soil **   moss on soil **   moss on soil **   moss on soil **   moss on soil **   moss on soil **   Nonvascular
7 %
        -none-
29 Sphagnum palustre Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Sphagnum palustre **   Nonvascular
2 %
        -none-
30 Leucobryum Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Leucobryum **   Nonvascular
1 %
        -none-
31 Aulacomnium palustre Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Aulacomnium palustre **   Nonvascular
1 %
        -none-
32 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Tree
40 %
        -none-
33 Diospyros virginiana Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Tree
15 %
        -none-
34 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Tree
5 %
        -none-
35 Cephalanthus occidentalis Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Cephalanthus occidentalis **   Tree
3 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Herbaceous     10 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 3 %
Tall Shrub 1 m 3 m 10 %
Sub-Canopy   8 m 30 %
Canopy   17 m 30 %
Tree      
Nonvascular     10 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Haar, David Field assistant
Streets, Brian Field assistant
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Quercus palustris - Quercus bicolor / Viburnum prunifolium / Leersia virginica - Impatiens capensis Wet Forest   low   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
Unknown       54.11 %           4 18.11    


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Other disturbance   logging on the surrounding upland


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot