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095-GRAN-0048
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:18976-{734B0E82-C337-405E-AD09-5DD51D459E0B}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 095-GRAN-0048
Author Observation Code ? 095-GRAN-0048
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 39 º
Longitude ? -79 º
State or Province ? West Virginia
Named Places
county: Grant
region|state|province: West Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 (X) x 20 (Y)
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 422 m
Slope Aspect ? 210 º
Slope Gradient ? 88 º
Topographic Position ? Middle slope
Landform ? Bedrock outcrop/cliff/bluff
Surficial Deposits ? limestone
Rock Type ? sandstone
Landscape Narrative ? Large area of roadless forested gorge known as the Smokehole Gorge. The few roads are private or old delapidated jeep trails. Surrounding area is privately owned although the TNC and USFS have easments or own nearby tracks. Downslope adjacent to the plot is a yellow oak - virginia red cedar woodland. See plots GRAN.45,46,47, and 49 for more context.;Large sheer exposed limestone cliff at the top of the S facing slope of a small water gap. The cliff is steep and somewhat rounded in areas and in others vertical, but with lots of blocky fractures. This is where lichen cover is the highest. There are old clam shells inbedded in some of the blocky sections of cliff. Most of the cliff lacks herbaceous vegetation with the exception of a few ferns, and graminoids. Low diversity eventhough it is limestone. Most likely due to highly erodable nature of limestone. The cliff is roughly 30 m tall with 5 % ledges and 20% overhangs.
Representativeness ? Relatively large limestone cliff. Similar to type sampled in Powers Hollow. This is an infrequently sampled type due to extirpation from mining and isolated steep nature of the cliffs that are still intact. Similar cliffs can be observed to the S across t
Hydrologic Regime ? dry
Percent Bedrock ? 100 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 09-Aug-2013
Project ? West Virginia NHP
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? complete
Bryophyte Quality ? complete (species >=1% cover)
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? lichen covered limestone cliff
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pellaea atropurpurea Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Pellaea atropurpurea **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
2 Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
3 Phlox subulata Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Phlox subulata **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
4 Elymus hystrix Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Elymus hystrix **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
5 Danthonia spicata Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
6 Oenothera biennis Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Oenothera biennis **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
7 Xanthoria elegans Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Xanthoria elegans **   Nonvascular
30 %
        -none-
8 Dirinaria frostii Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Dirinaria frostii **   Nonvascular
25 %
        -none-
9 Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Dirina massiliensis f. sorediata **   Nonvascular
3 %
        -none-
10 Flavoparmelia baltimorensis Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Flavoparmelia baltimorensis **   Nonvascular
2 %
        -none-
11 Punctelia rudecta Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Punctelia rudecta **   Nonvascular
1 %
        -none-
12 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Tall Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
13 Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Tall Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
       
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7 cm ± 1 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Tall Shrub      
Nonvascular      
Herbaceous      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Streets, Brian Field assistant
Community Classification:
No communties have been assigned to this plot.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot