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095-HAFE-0041
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:19108-{2AA196EC-8E8D-4FE9-BCCD-D007CBF50D6F}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 095-HAFE-0041
Author Observation Code ? 095-HAFE-0041
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 39 º
Longitude ? -78 º
State or Province ? West Virginia
Named Places
county: Jefferson
region|state|province: West Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 5 (X) x 20 (Y)
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 100
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 82 m
Slope Aspect ? 150 º
Slope Gradient ? 3 º
Topographic Position ? Plain/bottom
Landform ? Channel (below bankfull)
Surficial Deposits ? alluvium
Rock Type ? phyllite
Landscape Narrative ? Upstream are open woodland and wooded herbaceous communities (see HAFE.33, 34).;Annual zone on small sandy beach. Plot includes the densest patch of vegetation and some area with bare sand and a slightly lower swale with only scattered Cyperus and Populus deltiodes seedlings. Low ledges of bedrock emerge from the sand and probably help stabalize beach. Community of annuals extends downstream under bridge on more gravelly substrate. There are a few stems of Salix and Populus in the short shrub strata and a few species of perenials but community is mostly annuals including; Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Artemesia annua, Cyperus spp., Eragrostis spp., and many others. This is probably the largest patch of annual dominance we have seen along the Shenandoah.
Representativeness ? Annual zone on small sandy beach underneath high bridge along the Shenandoah River. Plot represents about 1/3 of entire stand.
Hydrologic Regime ? temporarily flooded
Percent Bedrock ? 2 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 3 %
Percent Litter ? 1 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 90 %
Percent Other ? 4 %
Name Other ? Corbicula shells
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 03-Sep-2004
Project ? West Virginia NHP
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 100
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? complete
Bryophyte Quality ? none
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Eragrostis spp. - Cyperus spp. - Chamaesyce spp. Annual bed.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Salix nigra Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Salix nigra **   Short Shrub
1 %
        -none-
2 Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides **   Short Shrub
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
3 Chamaesyce humistrata Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Chamaesyce humistrata **   Herbaceous
5 %
        -none-
4 Artemisia annua Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Artemisia annua **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
5 Eragrostis capillaris Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Eragrostis capillaris **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
6 Cyperus squarrosus Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Cyperus squarrosus **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
7 Eragrostis frankii Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Eragrostis frankii **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
8 Datura stramonium Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Datura stramonium **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
9 Chamaesyce nutans Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Chamaesyce nutans **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
10 Solanum carolinense var. carolinense Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Solanum carolinense var. carolinense **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
11 Polygonum pensylvanicum Polygonum pensylvanicum L. Polygonum pensylvanicum Pennsylvania smartweed Polygonum pensylvanicum **   Polygonum pensylvanicum L. Polygonum pensylvanicum Pennsylvania smartweed Polygonum pensylvanicum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
12 Commelina communis Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Commelina communis **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
13 Eragrostis hypnoides Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Eragrostis hypnoides **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
14 Verbena hastata var. hastata Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Verbena hastata var. hastata **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
15 Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Amaranthus spinosus **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
16 Digitaria sanguinalis Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Digitaria sanguinalis **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
17 Verbascum thapsus Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Verbascum thapsus **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
18 Silene vulgaris Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Silene vulgaris **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
19 Setaria viridis var. viridis Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Setaria viridis var. viridis **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
20 Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
21 Eclipta prostrata Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Eclipta prostrata **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
22 Saponaria officinalis Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Saponaria officinalis **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
23 Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Polygonum caespitosum var. longisetum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
24 Verbena urticifolia Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Verbena urticifolia **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
25 Cyperus strigosus Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Cyperus strigosus **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
26 Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
27 Silene latifolia ssp. alba Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Silene latifolia ssp. alba **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
28 Conoclinium coelestinum Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Conoclinium coelestinum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
29 Xanthium strumarium Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Xanthium strumarium **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
30 Apocynum cannabinum Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Apocynum cannabinum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
31 Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Acalypha gracilens var. gracilens **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
32 Ipomoea hederacea Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Ipomoea hederacea **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
33 Phytolacca americana var. americana Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Phytolacca americana var. americana **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
34 Helianthus tuberosus Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Helianthus tuberosus **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
35 Diodia virginiana var. virginiana Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Diodia virginiana var. virginiana **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
36 Trifolium pratense Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Trifolium pratense **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
37 Solanum ptychanthum Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Solanum ptychanthum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
38 Eleusine indica Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Eleusine indica **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
39 Carya cordiformis Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Carya cordiformis **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
40 Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
41 Bidens tripartita Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Bidens tripartita **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
42 Hibiscus laevis Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Hibiscus laevis **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
43 Chenopodium botrys Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Chenopodium botrys **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
44 Digitaria ischaemum Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Digitaria ischaemum **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
45 Dichanthelium clandestinum Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Dichanthelium clandestinum **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
46 Desmodium canescens Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Desmodium canescens **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
47 Melilotus officinalis Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Melilotus officinalis **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
48 Alliaria petiolata Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Alliaria petiolata **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
49 Oenothera parviflora Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Oenothera parviflora **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
50 Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Eragrostis pectinacea var. pectinacea **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
51 Plantago lanceolata Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Plantago lanceolata **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
52 Ailanthus altissima Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Ailanthus altissima **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
53 Chaiturus marrubiastrum Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Chaiturus marrubiastrum **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
54 Cucurbita pepo var. pepo Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Cucurbita pepo var. pepo **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
55 Portulaca oleracea Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Portulaca oleracea **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
56 Cyperus bipartitus Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Cyperus bipartitus **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
57 Acer saccharinum Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Acer saccharinum **   Herbaceous
0.00999999977648258 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 40 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 1 %
Dwarf Shrub     2 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Streets, Brian Field assistant
Vanderhorst, Jim Field assistant
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Eragrostis hypnoides - Ludwigia palustris - Lindernia dubia - Cyperus squarrosus Riverbar Wet Meadow   med   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
Unknown                   7.5      


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Other disturbance   Plantings above stabalize bank. Plot is just upstream from bridge which probably effects microclimate slightly. Constant noise pollution due to road. Beach is impacted by pedestrian traffic (heavy to moderate use). Swimmers (kids) arrived during sampling. Bridge probably does not effect hydrology much.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot