Towards river is narrow zone of mixed deciduous-spruce forest on levies and swales, then herbaceous community in scored channel shelf of river (plot MONF.69);Second growth hydric spruce forest on alluvial terrace. Mossy (liverworty) hummocks formed on abundant old deadfall in small canopy gap possibly formed due to shallow rooting of trees in wet soil.
Representativeness
Small patch of 2nd growth spruce forest in alluvial bottom. Near or above the upper elevational limits of Rhododendron maximum. Compare to plot MONF.68 which lacks Dryopteris campyloptera.