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034-01-0154
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:4506-{034B22A1-C9B6-4BF7-8350-E07617CB51B3}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 034-01-0154
Author Observation Code ? 034-01-0154
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 100 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 33.802764013 º
Longitude ? -80.864377294 º
Author Location ? Congaree Swamp National Monument
State or Province ? South Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
quadrangle: Gadsden
region|state|province: South Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
county: Richland
Geographic Name: Congaree Swamp National Monument
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? permanent plot
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 27 m
Slope Aspect ? 240 º
Slope Gradient ? 1 º
Topographic Position ? Interfluve
Landform ? Lev/Sand B
Surficial Deposits ? Alluv dep
Rock Type ? Alluv dep
Hydrologic Regime ? [Seasonally flooded+Temporarily flooded]
Soil Drainage ? excessively drained
Water Salinity ? Freshwater
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 26-Aug-1996 ± exact
Observation End Date ? 26-Aug-1996 ± exact
Date Accuracy ? exact
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (34): Congaree River Floodplain
Cover Method ? Thompson
Stratum Method ? Sharitz
Stem Size Limit ? 0 cm
Method Narrative ? Four 10 x 10 m modules (subplot on the data sheets) were used to sample vegetation under 5 m tall by cover class in five strata (Herbaceous, Short shrubs <50 cm (including woody seedlings <50 cm), Tall shrubs 50 cm - 5 m (including woody saplings 50 cm - 5 m), Ground vines, Aerial vines) with Cover classes: 1=<1%, 2=1-<10%, 3=10-<25%, 4=25-<50%, 5=50-<75%, 6=75-<95%, 7=95-100%. Species present in plot but not in the modules were also recorded in strata, but no cover values were given for these. Species >5 m tall were sampled in the full 20 x 50 m (or 10 x 50 m) plot by stratum: Emergent, Canopy, Subcanopy, and sometimes Subsubcanopy and assigned cover classes: 1=<10%, 2=10-25%, 3=25-60%, 4=>60%. All cover classes were converted to closest CVS Cover code and midpoint percentage. Stems of each species were also tallied by diameter (dbh) class: <10 cm, 10-15 cm, 15-20 cm, 20-25 cm, 25-30 cm, 30-25cm, 35-40 cm .All stems >40 cm dbh were individually measured and diameters recorded.
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Cover Dispersion ? subplot-contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 1000
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Acer saccharinum L. Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Cnpy
62.5 %
8     1000 -none-
2 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Cnpy
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
3 Acer saccharinum L. Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   SubCnpy
37.5 %
7     1000 -none-
4 Acer negundo L. Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   SubCnpy
17.5 %
6     1000 -none-
5 Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   SubCnpy
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
6 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   SubCnpy
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
7 Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   SubCnpy
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
8 Acer negundo L. Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. **   TallShrub
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
9 Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   TallShrub
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
10 Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   TallShrub
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
11 Ligustrum sinense Lour. Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   TallShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
12 Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   TallShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
13 Acer saccharinum L. Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   TallShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
14 Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli **   TallShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
15 Platanus occidentalis L. Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. **   TallShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
16 Acer saccharinum L. Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   Acer saccharinum L. **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
17 Rubus L. sp. Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   Rubus L. sp. **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
18 Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
19 Ligustrum sinense Lour. Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   Ligustrum sinense Lour. **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
20 Ulmus L. sp. Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   Ulmus L. sp. **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
21 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
22 Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
23 Fraxinus L. sp. Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   Fraxinus L. sp. **   ShortShrub
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
24 Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Hrb
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
25 Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. **   Hrb
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
26 Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Hrb
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
27 Polygonum virginianum L. Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Polygonum virginianum L. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
28 Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
29 Impatiens capensis Meerb. Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
30 Carex grayi Carey Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Carex grayi Carey **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
31 Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray var. pumila **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
32 Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
33 Viola L. sp. Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Viola L. sp. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
34 Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
35 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
36 Lobelia cardinalis L. Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
37 Helianthus L. sp. Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Helianthus L. sp. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
38 Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
39 Oxalis dillenii Jacq. Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
40 Commelina L. sp. Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Commelina L. sp. **   Hrb
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
41 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   VinesArial
3.5 %
4     1000 -none-
42 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   VinesArial
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
43 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   VinesArial
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
44 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze ssp. radicans **   VinesGround
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
45 Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   Smilax bona-nox L. **   VinesGround
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
46 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. **   VinesGround
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
47 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   VinesGround
0.505 %
2     1000 -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
VinesGround      
VinesArial     0 %
ShortShrub 0 m 0.5 m 0 %
TallShrub 0.5 m 5 m 0 %
Hrb     0 %
SubCnpy   8 m 18 %
Cnpy   19 m 38 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Sharitz, Becky PI
Thompson, Andrew Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 10-Jun-2015
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Acer saccharinum / Leersia lenticularis - Commelina virginica Floodplain Forest 5     no
Scherrer, Elizabeth


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Sa                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot