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073-09-0010
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:7225-{70B3FAFF-9EA5-4563-AB0A-D8C434F418F6}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 073-09-0010
Author Observation Code ? 073-09-0010
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 50 m
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 35 º
Longitude ? -83.5 º
Author Location ? Nantahala NF - Big Indian
State or Province ? North Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
region|state|province: North Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
quadrangle: Rainbow Springs
county: Macon
Geographic Name: Nantahala River
Geographic Name: Big Indian
Geographic Name: Nantahala National Forest
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 100
Permanence ? permanent plot
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 1068 m
Topographic Position ? Channel bed
Homogeneity ? homogeneous
Phenologic Aspect ? typical growing season
Hydrologic Regime ? Saturated
Soil Drainage ? somewhat poorly drained
Water Salinity ? Freshwater
Soil Taxon ? ARKAQUA
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 27-Jun-2006 ± exact
Observation End Date ? 27-Jun-2006 ± exact
Date Accuracy ? exact
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (73): NC Mountain Bogs
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? NVC Standard 2004
Stem Size Limit ? 0 cm
Method Narrative ? Carolina Vegetation Survey Standard Sampling Method. See http://www.bio.unc.edu/faculty/peet/lab/CVS/ for more information.
Taxon Observation Area ? 100
Cover Dispersion ? subplot-contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 100
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Very thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Not examined
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? No trees! Carex-Juncus eff/Scirpus Sphagnum- minimal rivulet inclusions. Immature - recovering from Beaver impoundment (less than 6 years ago per. comm. G. Kaufman).
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Sphagnum sp. Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum L. Sphagnum Sphagnum sp. **   SPHAG2 Herb
85 %
9       -none-
2 Carex echinata ssp. echinata Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Herb
17.5 %
6       -none-
3 Juncus [effusus + pylaei] Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Herb
17.5 %
6       -none-
4 Scirpus sp. Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Herb
7.5 %
5       -none-
5 Impatiens [capensis + pallida] Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Herb
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Acer rubrum var. rubrum Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
7 Persicaria sagittata Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
8 Lysimachia ciliata Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
9 Leersia oryzoides Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
10 Sparganium americanum Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
11 Carex sect. Ovalis Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
12 Sphenopholis pensylvanica Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Sambucus canadensis Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Eupatorium perfoliatum Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Carex atlantica Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Viola macloskeyi var. pallens Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Carex lurida Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Galium tinctorium Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Juncus sp. Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Ludwigia palustris Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Mimulus ringens var. ringens Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Epilobium coloratum Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Viola primulifolia Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
25 Carex bullata Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
26 Sphagnum sp. Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum L. Sphagnum Sphagnum sp. **   SPHAG2 module
85 %
9       -none-
27 Carex echinata ssp. echinata Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   module
17.5 %
6       -none-
28 Juncus [effusus + pylaei] Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   Juncus [effusus + pylaei] **   module
17.5 %
6       -none-
29 Scirpus sp. Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   Scirpus sp. **   module
7.5 %
5       -none-
30 Impatiens [capensis + pallida] Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   module
3.5 %
4       -none-
31 Sphenopholis pensylvanica Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
32 Juncus sp. Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   Juncus sp. **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
33 Ludwigia palustris Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
34 Sparganium americanum Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   Sparganium americanum **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
35 Sambucus canadensis Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
36 Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
37 Viola macloskeyi var. pallens Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
38 Carex lurida Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
39 Epilobium coloratum Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   Epilobium coloratum **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
40 Galium tinctorium Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
41 Leersia oryzoides Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
42 Acer rubrum var. rubrum Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
43 Carex atlantica Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
44 Carex sect. Ovalis Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   Carex sect. Ovalis **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
45 Mimulus ringens var. ringens Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
46 Persicaria sagittata Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
47 Eupatorium perfoliatum Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
48 Carex bullata Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   Carex bullata **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
49 Viola primulifolia Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   Viola primulifolia **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
50 Lysimachia ciliata Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   Lysimachia ciliata **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
module      
Herb 0 m 1.5 m 98 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Wichmann, Brenda PI
Wentworth, Tom Research advisor
Boyer, Marj Field assistant
Wichmann, Brenda Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 08-Dec-2015
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Juncus effusus - Chelone glabra - Scirpus spp. Southern Blue Ridge Beaver Pond Herbaceous Vegetation       no
Scherrer, Elizabeth


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                         down to 5 cm:duff 5-10cm:duff and muck 10-40cm:gley and rocks 50-60cm:grey-blue-orange mottling 60-65cm:coarse gravel sand w/ little muck
C       3.89 %           5.1 4.55 50.8 %  
B       6.8 %           5.3 2.59 57.2 %  
A       7.68 %           5.2 3.98 54 %  
C           83.71 % 12.96 % 3.33 %          
B           73.27 % 18.45 % 8.28 %          
A           74.16 % 18.45 % 7.39 %          
unknown                         down to 5 cm:duff 5-10cm:duff and muck 10-40cm:gley and rocks 50-60cm:grey-blue-orange mottling


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Animal, general Low Beaver Hwy
Timber harvest, clearcut   Possibly, long-ago


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot