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073-09-0019
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:7234-{FB8464A7-8839-4F29-93AD-369129A1AE7A}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 073-09-0019
Author Observation Code ? 073-09-0019
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 50 m
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 35.4 º
Longitude ? -82.8 º
Author Location ? Pisgah NF - Pink Beds
Location Narrative ? South of Mills River
State or Province ? North Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
region|state|province: North Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
quadrangle: Shining Rock
county: Transylvania
Geographic Name: Pink Beds
Geographic Name: South of Mills River
Geographic Name: Pink Beds
Geographic Name: Pisgah National Forest
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 100
Permanence ? permanent plot
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 989 m
Homogeneity ? compositional trend across plot
Phenologic Aspect ? typical growing season
Hydrologic Regime ? Irregularly flooded
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Water Salinity ? Freshwater
Soil Taxon ? TATE
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 07-Jul-2006 ± exact
Observation End Date ? 07-Jun-2006 ± exact
Date Accuracy ? exact
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (73): NC Mountain Bogs
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? NVC Standard 2004
Stem Size Limit ? 0 cm
Method Narrative ? Carolina Vegetation Survey Standard Sampling Method. See http://www.bio.unc.edu/faculty/peet/lab/CVS/ for more information.
Taxon Observation Area ? 100
Cover Dispersion ? subplot-contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 100
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Very thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Not examined
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Pinus strobus dominates canopy+understory with some Acer rub. in canopy on edges of plot. Herb layer of THELNOV Hydrocotyle/viola/Car fol.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pinus strobus Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Tree
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Acer rubrum var. rubrum Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Shrub
0.505 %
2       -none-
3 Pinus strobus Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Shrub
0.505 %
2       -none-
4 Sphagnum sp. Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum L. Sphagnum Sphagnum sp. **   SPHAG2 Herb
85 %
9       -none-
5 Thelypteris noveboracensis Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Herb
37.5 %
7       -none-
6 Carex folliculata Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Herb
17.5 %
6       -none-
7 Acer rubrum var. trilobum Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Herb
7.5 %
5       -none-
8 Hydrocotyle americana Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Herb
3.5 %
4       -none-
9 Viola blanda Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Herb
3.5 %
4       -none-
10 Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Herb
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Ilex verticillata Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Herb
3.5 %
4       -none-
12 Sphenopholis pensylvanica Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Lycopus virginicus Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Impatiens [capensis + pallida] Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Pinus strobus Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Sambucus canadensis Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Acer rubrum var. rubrum Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Juncus gymnocarpus Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Mimulus ringens var. ringens Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Carex echinata ssp. echinata Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Galium tinctorium Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Leucothoe fontanesiana Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Dalibarda repens Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Persicaria sagittata Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
28 Nyssa sylvatica Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
29 Pilea pumila Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
30 Sphagnum sp. Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum sp. **   Sphagnum L. Sphagnum Sphagnum sp. **   SPHAG2 module
85 %
9       -none-
31 Pinus strobus Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   module
62.5 %
8      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     4 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     6 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     6 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
32 Thelypteris noveboracensis Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   Thelypteris noveboracensis **   module
37.5 %
7       -none-
33 Carex folliculata Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   Carex folliculata **   module
17.5 %
6       -none-
34 Acer rubrum var. trilobum Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   module
7.5 %
5       -none-
35 Viola blanda Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   Viola blanda **   module
3.5 %
4       -none-
36 Hydrocotyle americana Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   Hydrocotyle americana **   module
3.5 %
4       -none-
37 Ilex verticillata Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   Ilex verticillata **   module
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     9 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
38 Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   Rubus [hispidus + trivalis] **   module
3.5 %
4       -none-
39 Sphenopholis pensylvanica Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   Sphenopholis pensylvanica **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
40 Dalibarda repens Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   Dalibarda repens **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
41 Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   Campanula aparinoides var. aparinoides **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
42 Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   Arisaema triphyllum ssp. stewardsonii **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
43 Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
44 Leucothoe fontanesiana Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   Leucothoe fontanesiana **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
45 Lycopus virginicus Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   Lycopus virginicus **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
46 Galium tinctorium Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   Galium tinctorium **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
47 Carex echinata ssp. echinata Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   Carex echinata ssp. echinata **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
48 Juncus gymnocarpus Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   Juncus gymnocarpus **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
49 Mimulus ringens var. ringens Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   Mimulus ringens var. ringens **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
50 Sambucus canadensis Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   Sambucus canadensis **   module
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
51 Acer rubrum var. rubrum Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   Acer rubrum var. rubrum **   module
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
52 Impatiens [capensis + pallida] Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   Impatiens [capensis + pallida] **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
53 Nyssa sylvatica Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
54 Pilea pumila Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   Pilea pumila **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
55 Persicaria sagittata Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
module      
Herb 0 m 1 m 93 %
Shrub 1 m 2.5 m 7 %
Tree 2.5 m 30 m 45 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Wichmann, Brenda PI
Wentworth, Tom Research advisor
Boyer, Marj Field assistant
Wichmann, Brenda Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 18-May-2016
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Tsuga canadensis - Acer rubrum - (Liriodendron tulipifera, Nyssa sylvatica) / Rhododendron maximum / Sphagnum spp. Forest 3     no  
Scherrer, Elizabeth
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Alnus serrulata - Kalmia carolina - Rhododendron catawbiense - Spiraea alba / Carex folliculata - Lilium grayi Shrubland 2     no
Wichmann, Brenda


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                         0-3cm:duff+sphagnum 3-45cm:muck w/mica flecks 45-70cm:wuck w/small gravel 70-80cm:muck w/fine sand below 80cm: sand+gravel
S       4.86 %           4.9 4.18 45.4 %  
A       15.68 %           4.5 2.78 36.6 %  
S           85.74 % 8.39 % 5.87 %          
A           71.58 % 20.78 % 7.64 %          
unknown                         0-3cm:duff+sphagnum 3-45cm:muck w/mica flecks 45-70cm:wuck w/small gravel 70-80cm:muck w/fine sand


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Human, general Low  


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot