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088-02-1207
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:8037-{8870E8B9-FC2D-4F1F-A50C-38A37640FBA1}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 088-02-1207
Author Observation Code ? 088-02-1207
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 3 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 34.023628381 º
Longitude ? -78.616511 º
Author Location ? Waccamaw River - Cross Swamp
State or Province ? North Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
region|state|province: North Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
county: Columbus
Geographic Name: Cross Swamp
Geographic Name: Waccamaw River
Layout Fields: 
Azimuth ? 285 º
Placement Method ? Capture specific feature
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Stand Size ? Very small
Elevation ? 4 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? Low level
Landform ? levee
Homogeneity ? homogeneous
Phenologic Aspect ? typical growing season
Hydrologic Regime ? Temporarily flooded
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 05-Jun-2008
Observation End Date ? 05-Jun-2008
Project ? Horry - Pulse 2008A ?
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? NVC Standard 2004
Taxon Observation Area ? 100
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 100
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Very thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? A predominantly herbaceous levee stand selected because of its heavy cover of Hymenocallis pygn.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Betula nigra Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Tree
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Acer rubrum var. trilobum Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Tree
17.5 %
6       -none-
3 Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Tree
1.5 %
3       -none-
4 Tillandsia usneoides Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tree
0.505 %
2       -none-
5 Crataegus sp. Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Shrub
62.5 %
8       -none-
6 Fraxinus caroliniana Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Hymenocallis pygmaea Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Herb
37.5 %
7       -none-
8 Andropogon sp. Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Herb
37.5 %
7       -none-
9 Gratiola aurea Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Herb
3.5 %
4       -none-
10 Eleocharis baldwinii Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Herb
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Solidago sp. Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
12 Acer rubrum var. trilobum Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Crataegus sp. Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Cyperaceae sp. Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Planera aquatica Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Betula nigra Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Mikania scandens Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Centella erecta Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Tillandsia usneoides Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Quercus laurifolia Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Hypoxis hirsuta Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Smilax walteri Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Helenium brevifolium Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Fraxinus caroliniana Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Andropogon sp. #2 Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Alternanthera philoxeroides Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
28 Quercus lyrata Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Herb
0.505 %
2       -none-
29 Taxodium distichum Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
30 Persicaria sp. Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
31 Platanthera sp. Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
32 Juncus acuminatus Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
33 Justicia ovata Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
34 Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Herb
0.05 %
1       -none-
35 Crataegus sp. Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   Crataegus sp. **   module
62.5 %
8      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     14 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
36 Betula nigra Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   Betula nigra **   module
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem
37 Hymenocallis pygmaea Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   Hymenocallis pygmaea **   module
37.5 %
7       -none-
38 Andropogon sp. Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   module
37.5 %
7       -none-
39 Acer rubrum var. trilobum Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   Acer rubrum var. trilobum **   module
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
40 Fraxinus caroliniana Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   Fraxinus caroliniana **   module
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     1 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     3 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem
41 Gratiola aurea Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   Gratiola aurea **   module
3.5 %
4       -none-
42 Eleocharis baldwinii Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   Eleocharis baldwinii **   module
1.5 %
3       -none-
43 Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   Phoradendron serotinum ssp. serotinum **   module
1.5 %
3       -none-
44 Quercus lyrata Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   Quercus lyrata **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
45 Quercus laurifolia Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   Quercus laurifolia **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
46 Centella erecta Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   Centella erecta **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
47 Smilax walteri Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   Smilax walteri **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
48 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
49 Tillandsia usneoides Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   Tillandsia usneoides **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
50 Hypoxis hirsuta Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   Hypoxis hirsuta **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
51 Solidago sp. Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   Solidago sp. **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
52 Helenium brevifolium Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
53 Andropogon sp. #2 Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   Andropogon sp. #2 **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
54 Planera aquatica Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   Planera aquatica **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
55 Cyperaceae sp. Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   Cyperaceae sp. **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
56 Alternanthera philoxeroides Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   Alternanthera philoxeroides **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
57 Mikania scandens Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   Mikania scandens **   module
0.505 %
2       -none-
58 Persicaria sp. Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   Persicaria sp. **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
59 Justicia ovata Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   Justicia ovata **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
60 Juncus acuminatus Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   Juncus acuminatus **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
61 Taxodium distichum Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   Taxodium distichum **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
62 Platanthera sp. Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   Platanthera sp. **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
63 Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   module
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
module      
Herb 0 m 0.5 m 70 %
Shrub 0.5 m 4 m 60 %
Tree 4 m 16 m 30 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Peet, Robert PI
Harnden, Daniel Field assistant
Cech, Sarah Field assistant
Wentworth, Tom Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 18-May-2016
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Betula nigra - Quercus laurifolia - Taxodium (distichum, ascendens) / Crataegus aestivalis Riparian Forest 5     no  
Scherrer, Elizabeth
Details 07-Aug-2008
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Eragrostis hypnoides - Micranthemum umbrosum - Lipocarpha micrantha - (Juncus repens) Wet Meadow 2 Low   no
Boyle, Forbes


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
B       0.67 %           4.1 8.37 27.8 %  
A       5.94 %           4.4 7.69 34.4 %  
B           84.09 % 11.22 % 4.69 %          
A           59.14 % 27.92 % 12.94 %          


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Animal, general Low hog rooting


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot