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103-COWP-0002
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:11751-{1E180434-E65F-4F5E-B14A-383A6307CD97}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 103-COWP-0002
Author Observation Code ? 103-COWP-0002
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 35.1365158407163 º
Longitude ? -81.8200138555534 º
Location Narrative ? Park in visitors center parking lot in one of the far SW corners or park just at the entrance to the loop road where the gate is. From gate, take a bearing of 305 degrees and look for a 2-branched Diospyros about 30 m away. The largest branch (15-cm dbh) should have tag #22 on it facing the road. Conduit will be impossible to find under Rubus, bit it is there. From the tag tree, take a bearing of 280 degrees and go 7 m to the center of plot. Vegetation plot heads out at a 170-degree heading from the conduit. Plot is surrounded by Lonicera hell.
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 300 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Landscape Narrative ? Environmental_Comments: Exotic plants; agriculture; old field interspersed with trees; not terribly impacted by Lonicera but with other European exotic grasses, etc. (Festuca).
Representativeness ? Variable - lots of heterogeneity with small old fields interspersed with stands of short successional trees.
Soil Drainage ? Moderately well drained
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 13-Sep-2001
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (103): Cowpens National Battlfield, SC
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Accurate
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Lonicera japonica Thunb. Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Vine/Liana
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Vine/Liana
0.5 %
2       -none-
3 Passiflora incarnata L. Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Passiflora incarnata L. **   Vine/Liana
0.5 %
2       -none-
4 Rubus argutus Link Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Rubus argutus Link **   Tall Shrub
17.5 %
6       -none-
5 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Rosa multiflora Thunb. Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Rosa multiflora Thunb. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
8 Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
9 Pinus virginiana Mill. Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Pinus virginiana Mill. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
10 Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Lolium pratense Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Lolium pratense **   Herbaceous
85 %
9       -none-
12 Solidago canadensis L. Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Solidago canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
13 Andropogon ternarius Michx. Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Andropogon ternarius Michx. **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
14 Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
15 Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. **   Herbaceous
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Herbaceous
1.5 %
3       -none-
17 Rumex crispus L. Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Rumex crispus L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
18 Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
19 Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
20 Allium vineale L. Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Allium vineale L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
21 Oxalis dillenii Jacq. Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Oxalis dillenii Jacq. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
22 Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Dichanthelium scoparium (Lam.) Gould **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
23 Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
24 Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
25 Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
26 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Short Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
27 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Short Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
28 Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Eupatorium capillifolium (Lam.) Small **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
29 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
30 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
31 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
32 Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy   20 m 0 %
Tall Shrub   2 m 0 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 0 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 100 %
Sub-Canopy 50 m   20 %
Emergent     0 %
Nonvascular     0 %
Vine/Liana 1 m 2 m  
Epiphyte   0 m  
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
White, Rickie Field assistant
Govus, Tom Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 09-Apr-2012
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Rubus (argutus, trivialis) - Smilax (glauca, rotundifolia) Ruderal Shrubland       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Clay                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot