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103-COWP-0005
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:11754-{3C70DE51-85F1-4076-B9CF-31F47A2ECC19}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 103-COWP-0005
Author Observation Code ? 103-COWP-0005
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 35.1405333419972 º
Longitude ? -81.8152681188535 º
Location Narrative ? Park at first parking lot as you turn into the park. Walk about 120 m on a heading into a white oak forest. Tag tree is just beyond a small depression. Tag tree is a 30-cm dbh Quercus falcata with tag #25 on it. The conduit is 2 m due W of the tag tree. The vegetation plot begins at a large Quercus velutina which is at a bearing of 290 degrees from the conduit (about 15 m away). Vegetation plot is at a bearing of 270 degrees 50 m.
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 307 m
Slope Aspect ? 0 º
Slope Gradient ? 2.5 º
Topographic Position ? Lowslope
Landscape Narrative ? Environmental_Comments: Fairly well-developed dry oak community with limited disturbance; probably at least 60-80 years old.
Representativeness ? All fairly similar.
Soil Drainage ? Moderately well drained
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 13-Sep-2001
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (103): Cowpens National Battlfield, SC
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Accurate
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Canopy
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
3 Quercus coccinea M?nchh. Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Quercus coccinea M?nchh. **   Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
4 Pinus echinata Mill. Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
5 Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Sub-Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
6 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
7 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
8 Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
9 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
10 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
12 Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Sub-Canopy
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
7.5 %
5       -none-
14 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
15 Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
16 Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
17 Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
18 Carex nigromarginata Schwein. Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
19 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
20 Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Herbaceous
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
21 Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. Mey. **   Herbaceous
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
22 Vaccinium pallidum Aiton Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Short Shrub
7.5 %
5       -none-
23 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. **   Short Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
24 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
25 Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Asimina parviflora (Michx.) Dunal **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
26 Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
27 Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
28 Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Amelanchier obovalis (Michx.) Ashe **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
29 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vine/Liana
3.5 %
4       -none-
30 Smilax glauca Walter Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Vine/Liana
0.5 %
2       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy   20 m 0 %
Sub-Canopy   10 m 0 %
Tall Shrub   2 m 0 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 0 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Herbaceous   0.5 m 0 %
Emergent     0 %
Nonvascular     0 %
Vine/Liana   0 m  
Epiphyte   0 m  
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
White, Rickie Field assistant
Govus, Tom Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 09-Apr-2012
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Quercus falcata - Quercus alba - Carya tomentosa / Oxydendrum arboreum / Vaccinium stamineum Forest       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Clay                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot