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103-COWP-0010
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:11759-{602E83DA-9CD6-4827-AC89-E1F197BFE0C7}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 103-COWP-0010
Author Observation Code ? 103-COWP-0010
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 35.1244521397637 º
Longitude ? -81.8050767069996 º
Location Narrative ? Park at end of road that runs directly past church and cemetery (access by driving E past administrative office for park and turning right at church). Road dead ends; park and walk along road (N) about 0.1 km, then directly E about 0.2 km (bushwhacking) cross stream. Tag tree is 15-cm quickly growing Carya alba surrounded by Smilax. Tag #30. Conduit is 2 m to the W of the tree in less Smilax area. Vegetation plot runs due E from stake towards large 2-trunked oak through Smilax patch.
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 303 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? Lowslope
Landform ? streambed
Landscape Narrative ? Environmental_Comments: Some older trees surrounding plot but mainly young tuliptree and hickory suggesting a very young forest. No pines. Erosion of streambank; old agriculture field.; Landscape_Comments: Though topography is slight, there is definitely more of an upland area.
Representativeness ? Smilax community is probably only center of 1-ha; also upland community and stream community.
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 98 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 2 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 11-Sep-2001
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (103): Cowpens National Battlfield, SC
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Accurate
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Vine/Liana
62.5 %
8       -none-
2 Lonicera japonica Thunb. Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Lonicera japonica Thunb. **   Vine/Liana
37.5 %
7       -none-
3 Smilax glauca Walter Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Smilax glauca Walter **   Vine/Liana
17.5 %
6       -none-
4 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vine/Liana
3.5 %
4       -none-
5 Vitis vulpina L. Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vitis vulpina L. **   Vine/Liana
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. **   Vine/Liana
0.5 %
2       -none-
7 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Vine/Liana
0.5 %
2       -none-
8 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Canopy
62.5 %
8       -none-
9 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
10 Fraxinus americana L. Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Fraxinus americana L. **   Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Sub-Canopy
37.5 %
7       -none-
12 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Sub-Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
13 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
14 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
15 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Sub-Canopy
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
2       -none-
17 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
18 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
19 Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
20 Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
21 Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
22 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
23 Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
24 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
25 Quercus nigra L. Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Quercus nigra L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
26 Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
27 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Tall Shrub
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
28 Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén **   Herbaceous
3.5 %
4       -none-
29 Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. **   Herbaceous
1.5 %
3       -none-
30 Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium boscii (Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
31 Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
32 Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Chasmanthium laxum (L.) Yates **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
33 Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Dichanthelium ravenelii (Scribn. & Merr.) Gould **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
34 Leersia virginica Willd. Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Leersia virginica Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
35 Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
36 Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
37 Carex nigromarginata Schwein. Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Carex nigromarginata Schwein. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
38 Stachys latidens Small ex Britton Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Stachys latidens Small ex Britton **   Herbaceous
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
39 Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott **   Herbaceous
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
40 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Short Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
41 Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Short Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
42 Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
43 Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Tall Shrub   2 m 0 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 0 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Herbaceous   0.5 m 0 %
Canopy 20 m 35 m 70 %
Sub-Canopy 15 m 20 m 50 %
Emergent     0 %
Nonvascular     0 %
Vine/Liana   70 m  
Epiphyte   0 m  
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
White, Rickie Field assistant
Govus, Tom Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Apr-2015
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Liquidambar styraciflua Ruderal Forest 3     no
Peet, Robert


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot