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108-KIMO-0015
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:11802-{34B1C68C-EB34-4760-AF32-0C8A0E388696}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 108-KIMO-0015
Author Observation Code ? 108-KIMO-0015
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 35.1456385227595 º
Longitude ? -81.3882647189174 º
Location Narrative ? Tag #105. Pin is 1 m NW from 36-cm Quercus falcata. Site is in NE corner of park on west side of small perennial stream that runs N-S along eastern boundary, only about 100 m S from northern boundary. Transect begins near pin and runs at 10 degrees.
Layout Fields: 
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 286 m
Slope Aspect ? 135 º
Slope Gradient ? 10 º
Topographic Position ? Lowslope
Landform ? slope
Surficial Deposits ? Schist
Landscape Narrative ? Environmental_Comments: Somewhat more mesic - dry-mesic forest with abundant Shortleaf pine but also White oak and Southern red oak in canopy - occuring on lower slopes near perennial drainage - Red maple - Sourwood in subcanopy. Dogwood in understory. Small Black Blueberry. Pine bark beetle; dogwood anthracnose; trails/roads; fire suppression; old pine beetle damage - only a few trees; small amount of dogwood damage; old road bed at northern end of transect.; Hydrology_Evidence: dry-mesic
Soil Drainage ? Well drained
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 5 %
Percent Litter ? 95 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 09-Oct-2001
Project ? Carolina Vegetation Survey (108): Kings Mountain NMP ??
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? -1 m²
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Accurate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pinus echinata Mill. Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Pinus echinata Mill. **   Canopy
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
3 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
4 Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
5 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Sub-Canopy
37.5 %
7       -none-
7 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Sub-Canopy
17.5 %
6       -none-
8 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
9 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Sub-Canopy
7.5 %
5       -none-
10 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Sub-Canopy
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Quercus prinus L. Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Quercus prinus L. **   Sub-Canopy
1.5 %
3       -none-
12 Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Sub-Canopy
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
2       -none-
14 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
7.5 %
5       -none-
15 Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
16 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Tall Shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
17 Cornus florida L. Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Cornus florida L. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
18 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
19 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
20 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
21 Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Tall Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
22 Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
23 Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
24 Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
25 Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Vaccinium arboreum Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
26 Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
27 Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
28 Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Scutellaria elliptica Muhl. ex Spreng. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
29 Galium circaezans Michx. Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Galium circaezans Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
30 Coreopsis major Walter Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Coreopsis major Walter **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
31 Mitchella repens L. Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Mitchella repens L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
32 Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
33 Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemosum **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
34 Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Piptochaetium avenaceum (L.) Parodi **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
2       -none-
35 Clitoria mariana L. Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Clitoria mariana L. **   Herbaceous
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
36 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Herbaceous
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
37 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
38 Vaccinium stamineum L. Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Vaccinium stamineum L. **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
39 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
40 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
41 Vaccinium pallidum Aiton Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Vaccinium pallidum Aiton **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
42 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. **   Short Shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
43 Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
44 Euonymus americana Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Euonymus americana **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
45 Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
46 Carya alba (L.) Nutt. Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Carya alba (L.) Nutt. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
47 Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. var. serotina **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
48 Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
49 Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Liriodendron tulipifera L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
50 Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Ilex opaca Aiton var. opaca **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
2       -none-
51 Quercus falcata Michx. Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Quercus falcata Michx. **   Short Shrub
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
52 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. **   Short Shrub
0.0500000007450581 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 20 m 35 m 80 %
Sub-Canopy 10 m 15 m 90 %
Tall Shrub 2 m 5 m 40 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 30 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 5 %
Emergent     0 %
Nonvascular     0 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Martinez, R. Field assistant
Govus, Tom Author
Community Classification:
Interpret this plot to a community concept
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 09-Apr-2012
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus echinata - Quercus alba / Vaccinium pallidum / Hexastylis arifolia - Chimaphila maculata Forest       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Sandy Loams: Sandy Loam                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot