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FENS.28
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:ecoobs.vegbank.org:observation:8717-{0B3125D7-6F02-4AB2-B9A1-D68F8890BCFC}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? FENS.28
Author Observation Code ? FENS.28.1994
Original Data Location ? This observation was uploaded from NatureServe's Ecological Observations Database (EcoObs), version 3 June 2016. Some data values may be midpoints of EcoObs classes (e.g. stratum height, slope, aspect).
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 40.9 º
Longitude ? -75.1 º
Author Location ? Mt. Bethel Fen
State or Province ? Pennsylvania
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: Pennsylvania
Layout Fields: 
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 125 m
Slope Aspect ? 180 º
Slope Gradient ? 3 º
Topographic Position ? Toeslope
Representativeness ? About a third is thick sedges, 10-15% is sparse sedges with Phragmites and about 50% is gravel and scattered rocks.
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Soil Depth ? 0.3 m
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 5 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 01-Jul-1994
Observation End Date ? 01-Jul-1994
Date Accuracy ? Exact
Project ? A Pennsylvania Study of Calcareous Fen Wetlands
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Carex sterilis Carex sterilis Willd. Carex sterilis dioecious sedge CAST16 Carex sterilis Willd. Carex sterilis dioecious sedge CAST16 Herbaceous
30 %
        -none-
2 Phragmites australis Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. Phragmites australis common reed PHAU7 Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. Phragmites australis common reed PHAU7 Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
3 Thelypteris palustris Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern THPA Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern THPA Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
4 Selaginella apoda Selaginella apoda (L.) Spring Selaginella apoda meadow spikemoss SEAP Selaginella apoda (L.) Spring Selaginella apoda meadow spikemoss SEAP Herbaceous
5 %
        -none-
5 Rhynchospora capillacea Rhynchospora capillacea Torr. Rhynchospora capillacea needle beaksedge RHCA11 Rhynchospora capillacea Torr. Rhynchospora capillacea needle beaksedge RHCA11 Herbaceous
5 %
        -none-
6 Vernonia noveboracensis Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed VENO Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed VENO Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
7 Carex flava Carex flava L. Carex flava yellow sedge CAFL4 Carex flava L. Carex flava yellow sedge CAFL4 Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
8 Symplocarpus foetidus Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt. Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage SYFO Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt. Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage SYFO Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
9 Juncus nodatus Juncus nodatus Coville Juncus nodatus stout rush JUNO Juncus nodatus Coville Juncus nodatus stout rush JUNO Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
10 Scleria verticillata Scleria verticillata Muhl. ex Willd. Scleria verticillata low nutrush SCVE2 Scleria verticillata Muhl. ex Willd. Scleria verticillata low nutrush SCVE2 Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
11 Thalictrum pubescens Thalictrum pubescens Pursh Thalictrum pubescens king of the meadow THPU2 Thalictrum pubescens Pursh Thalictrum pubescens king of the meadow THPU2 Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
12 Lobelia kalmii Lobelia kalmii L. Lobelia kalmii Ontario lobelia LOKA Lobelia kalmii L. Lobelia kalmii Ontario lobelia LOKA Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
13 Parnassia glauca Parnassia glauca Raf. Parnassia glauca fen grass of Parnassus PAGL3 Parnassia glauca Raf. Parnassia glauca fen grass of Parnassus PAGL3 Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
14 Spiranthes cernua Spiranthes cernua (L.) Rich. Spiranthes cernua nodding lady's tresses SPCE Spiranthes cernua (L.) Rich. Spiranthes cernua nodding lady's tresses SPCE Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
15 Symphyotrichum lateriflorum Symphyotrichum lateriflorum (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve Symphyotrichum lateriflorum calico aster SYLA4 Symphyotrichum lateriflorum (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve Symphyotrichum lateriflorum calico aster SYLA4 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
16 Equisetum arvense Equisetum arvense L. Equisetum arvense field horsetail EQAR Equisetum arvense L. Equisetum arvense field horsetail EQAR Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
17 Eriophorum viridicarinatum Eriophorum viridicarinatum (Engelm.) Fernald Eriophorum viridicarinatum thinleaf cottonsedge ERVI9 Eriophorum viridicarinatum (Engelm.) Fernald Eriophorum viridicarinatum thinleaf cottonsedge ERVI9 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
18 Eupatorium perfoliatum Eupatorium perfoliatum L. Eupatorium perfoliatum common boneset EUPE3 Eupatorium perfoliatum L. Eupatorium perfoliatum common boneset EUPE3 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
19 Juncus subcaudatus Juncus subcaudatus (Engelm.) Coville & S.F. Blake Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush JUSU Juncus subcaudatus (Engelm.) Coville & S.F. Blake Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush JUSU Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
20 Linum striatum Linum striatum Walter Linum striatum ridged yellow flax LIST Linum striatum Walter Linum striatum ridged yellow flax LIST Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
21 Lycopus uniflorus Lycopus uniflorus Michx. Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed LYUN Lycopus uniflorus Michx. Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed LYUN Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
22 Lythrum salicaria Lythrum salicaria L. Lythrum salicaria purple loosestrife LYSA2 Lythrum salicaria L. Lythrum salicaria purple loosestrife LYSA2 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
23 Muhlenbergia glomerata Muhlenbergia glomerata (Willd.) Trin. Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly MUGL3 Muhlenbergia glomerata (Willd.) Trin. Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly MUGL3 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
24 Drosera rotundifolia Drosera rotundifolia L. Drosera rotundifolia roundleaf sundew DRRO Drosera rotundifolia L. Drosera rotundifolia roundleaf sundew DRRO Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
25 Asclepias incarnata Asclepias incarnata L. Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed ASIN Asclepias incarnata L. Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed ASIN Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
26 Osmunda regalis Osmunda regalis L. Osmunda regalis royal fern OSRE Osmunda regalis L. Osmunda regalis royal fern OSRE Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
27 Packera aurea Packera aurea (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve Packera aurea golden ragwort PAAU3 Packera aurea (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve Packera aurea golden ragwort PAAU3 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
28 Panicum flexile Panicum flexile (Gattinger) Scribn. Panicum flexile wiry panicgrass PAFL2 Panicum flexile (Gattinger) Scribn. Panicum flexile wiry panicgrass PAFL2 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
29 Solidago patula Solidago patula Muhl. ex Willd. Solidago patula roundleaf goldenrod SOPA2 Solidago patula Muhl. ex Willd. Solidago patula roundleaf goldenrod SOPA2 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
30 Solidago uliginosa Solidago uliginosa Nutt. Solidago uliginosa bog goldenrod SOUL Solidago uliginosa Nutt. Solidago uliginosa bog goldenrod SOUL Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
31 Sphenopholis intermedia Sphenopholis intermedia (Rydb.) Rydb. Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgescale SPIN3 Sphenopholis intermedia (Rydb.) Rydb. Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgescale SPIN3 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
32 Viola cucullata Viola cucullata Aiton Viola cucullata marsh blue violet VICU Viola cucullata Aiton Viola cucullata marsh blue violet VICU Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
33 Hypericum mutilum Hypericum mutilum L. Hypericum mutilum dwarf St. Johnswort HYMU Hypericum mutilum L. Hypericum mutilum dwarf St. Johnswort HYMU Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
34 Utricularia Utricularia L. Utricularia bladderwort UTRIC Utricularia L. Utricularia bladderwort UTRIC Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
35 Bidens Bidens L. Bidens beggarticks BIDEN Bidens L. Bidens beggarticks BIDEN Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
36 Calopogon tuberosus var. tuberosus Calopogon tuberosus (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. var. tuberosus Calopogon tuberosus var. tuberosus tuberous grasspink CATUT Calopogon tuberosus (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. var. tuberosus Calopogon tuberosus var. tuberosus tuberous grasspink CATUT Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
37 Carex leptalea Carex leptalea Wahlenb. Carex leptalea bristlystalked sedge CALE10 Carex leptalea Wahlenb. Carex leptalea bristlystalked sedge CALE10 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
38 Carex tetanica Carex tetanica Schkuhr Carex tetanica rigid sedge CATE6 Carex tetanica Schkuhr Carex tetanica rigid sedge CATE6 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
39 Cirsium muticum Cirsium muticum Michx. Cirsium muticum swamp thistle CIMU Cirsium muticum Michx. Cirsium muticum swamp thistle CIMU Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
40 Cyperus bipartitus Cyperus bipartitus Torr. Cyperus bipartitus slender flatsedge CYBI6 Cyperus bipartitus Torr. Cyperus bipartitus slender flatsedge CYBI6 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
41 Dichanthelium acuminatum var. acuminatum Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Gould & C.A. Clark var. acuminatum Dichanthelium acuminatum var. acuminatum tapered rosette grass DIACA Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Gould & C.A. Clark var. acuminatum Dichanthelium acuminatum var. acuminatum tapered rosette grass DIACA Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
42 Dioscorea villosa Dioscorea villosa L. Dioscorea villosa wild yam DIVI4 Dioscorea villosa L. Dioscorea villosa wild yam DIVI4 Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
43 Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Schrad. Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrowleaf mountainmint PYTE Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Schrad. Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrowleaf mountainmint PYTE Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
44 Rhamnus alnifolia Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. Rhamnus alnifolia alderleaf buckthorn RHAL Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. Rhamnus alnifolia alderleaf buckthorn RHAL Short Shrub
15 %
        -none-
45 Morella pensylvanica Morella pensylvanica (Mirb.) Kartesz Morella pensylvanica northern bayberry MOPE6 Morella pensylvanica (Mirb.) Kartesz Morella pensylvanica northern bayberry MOPE6 Short Shrub
5 %
        -none-
46 Cornus Cornus L. Cornus dogwood CORNU Cornus L. Cornus dogwood CORNU Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
47 Rhododendron viscosum Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea RHVI2 Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea RHVI2 Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
48 Quercus rubra Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak QURU Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak QURU Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
49 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple ACRU Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
50 Salix Salix L. Salix willow SALIX Salix L. Salix willow SALIX Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
51 Photinia pyrifolia Photinia pyrifolia (Lam.) K.R. Robertson & Phipps Photinia pyrifolia red chokeberry PHPY4 Photinia pyrifolia (Lam.) K.R. Robertson & Phipps Photinia pyrifolia red chokeberry PHPY4 Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
52 Liriodendron tulipifera Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree LITU Liriodendron tulipifera L. Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree LITU Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
53 Pinus strobus Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine PIST Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine PIST Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
54 Lindera benzoin Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin northern spicebush LIBE3 Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin northern spicebush LIBE3 Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
55 Toxicodendron vernix Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac TOVE Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac TOVE Tall Shrub
10 %
        -none-
56 Hamamelis virginiana Hamamelis virginiana L. Hamamelis virginiana American witchhazel HAVI4 Hamamelis virginiana L. Hamamelis virginiana American witchhazel HAVI4 Tall Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Tall Shrub      
Short Shrub      
Herbaceous      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Davis, Tony Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-1994
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Poison sumac - red-cedar - bayberry fen       no  
No Class Contributors.
Details 01-Jul-1994
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Morella pensylvanica - Dasiphora fruticosa / Carex sterilis - Carex flava Fen       no  
No Class Contributors.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot