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F04HOW10_06L
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.24305.F04HOW1006L
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? F04HOW10_06L
Author Observation Code ? F04HOW10_06L
Original Data Location ? NYNHP Field Forms Database or Geographical Manual Files
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 41.46636 º
Longitude ? -74.56432 º
Author Location ? Shawangunks South - Route 211
State or Province ? New York
Named Places
continent: North America
region|state|province: New York
quadrangle: Otisville
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? square
Area ? 400 m²
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Slope Aspect ? 322 º
Slope Gradient ? 16 º
Topographic Position ? High slope
Representativeness ? good rep of upper slopes in area, not ridges, which can be more open.
Hydrologic Regime ? Upland
Soil Moisture Regime ? Xeric
Soil Drainage ? well drained
Water Depth ? 0 m
Organic Depth ? 2 cm
Percent Wood ? 3 %
Percent Litter ? 95 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 2 %
Percent Other ? 1 %
Name Other ? moss
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 07-Jul-2004
Date Accuracy ? Exact
Project ? NYNHP database dump 2004
Cover Method ? NYNHP Percentage
Stratum Method ? NY Natural Heritage Program
Taxon Observation Area ? 400 m²
Cover Dispersion ? Entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 400 m²
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Basal Area ? 18.0212062960805 m²/ha
Tree Height ? 0 m
Shrub Height ? 4 m
Field Height ? 0 m
Nonvascular Height ? 0 m
Submerged Height ? 0 m
Tree Cover ? 0 %
Shrub Cover ? 96 %
Field Cover ? 0 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 0 %
Floating Cover ? 0 %
Submerged Cover ? 0 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? at edge of prop, walk at 210 deg, for 89 steps (randomly generated). GPS is at NE corner. gps indicates county property, but a marked line travels through plot. waas, 20:50.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   tree canopy
78 %
      400 m²
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
10.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
11 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
12 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
14 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
14 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
14 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
14.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
14.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
14.75 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
15 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
15 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
16.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
19 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
19.25 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
19.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
21 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
23 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
29.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
30 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   tree canopy
5 %
      400 m²
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
15 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
19.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
3 Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina black oak Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina black oak Quercus velutina Lam. **   tree canopy
2 %
      400 m²
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
16 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
4 Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   tree sub-canopy
7 %
      400 m² -none-
5 Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina black oak Quercus velutina Lam. **   Quercus velutina Lam. Quercus velutina black oak Quercus velutina Lam. **   tree sub-canopy
2 %
      400 m² -none-
6 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   tree sub-canopy
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
7 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   tree sub-canopy
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
8 Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata American chestnut Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata American chestnut Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   tree sub-canopy
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
9 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   tall shrub
2 %
      400 m² -none-
10 Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   tall shrub
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
11 Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. Amelanchier arborea common serviceberry Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. **   Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. Amelanchier arborea common serviceberry Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. **   tall shrub
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
12 Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   short shrub
75 %
      400 m² -none-
13 Vaccinium pallidum Ait. Vaccinium pallidum Ait. Vaccinium pallidum Blue Ridge blueberry Vaccinium pallidum Ait. **   Vaccinium pallidum Ait. Vaccinium pallidum Blue Ridge blueberry Vaccinium pallidum Ait. **   short shrub
10 %
      400 m² -none-
14 Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   short shrub
6 %
      400 m² -none-
15 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   short shrub
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
16 Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh. Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh. Quercus ilicifolia bear oak Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh. **   Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh. Quercus ilicifolia bear oak Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh. **   short shrub
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
17 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   short shrub
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
18 Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata American chestnut Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. Castanea dentata American chestnut Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. **   short shrub
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
19 Hamamelis virginiana L. Hamamelis virginiana L. Hamamelis virginiana American witchhazel Hamamelis virginiana L. **   Hamamelis virginiana L. Hamamelis virginiana American witchhazel Hamamelis virginiana L. **   short shrub
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
20 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   short shrub
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
21 Kalmia latifolia L. Kalmia latifolia L. Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel Kalmia latifolia L. **   Kalmia latifolia L. Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel Kalmia latifolia L. **   short shrub
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
22 Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. Quercus montana Quercus montana Willd. **   Quercus montana Willd. **   short shrub
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
23 Carex lucorum Willd. ex Link Carex lucorum Willd. ex Link Carex lucorum Blue Ridge sedge Carex lucorum Willd. ex Link **   Carex lucorum Willd. ex Link Carex lucorum Blue Ridge sedge Carex lucorum Willd. ex Link **   herbaceous
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
24 Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn Pteridium aquilinum western brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn **   Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn Pteridium aquilinum western brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn **   herbaceous
1 %
<1     400 m² -none-
25 Melampyrum lineare Desr. Melampyrum lineare Desr. Melampyrum lineare narrowleaf cowwheat Melampyrum lineare Desr. **   Melampyrum lineare Desr. Melampyrum lineare narrowleaf cowwheat Melampyrum lineare Desr. **   herbaceous
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
26 Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. Deschampsia flexuosa wavy hairgrass Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. **   Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. Deschampsia flexuosa wavy hairgrass Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. **   herbaceous
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
27 Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry Gaultheria procumbens L. **   Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry Gaultheria procumbens L. **   herbaceous
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
28 Cypripedium acaule Ait. Cypripedium acaule Ait. Cypripedium acaule moccasin flower Cypripedium acaule Ait. **   Cypripedium acaule Ait. Cypripedium acaule moccasin flower Cypripedium acaule Ait. **   herbaceous
0.01 %
<1     400 m² -none-
29 Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. in Fries Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. in Fries Leucobryum glaucum leucobryum moss Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. in Fries **   Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. in Fries Leucobryum glaucum leucobryum moss Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. in Fries **   non-vascular plants
2 %
      400 m² -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
non-vascular plants      
herbaceous      
tree canopy   15 m 85 %
tall shrub   4 m 1 %
tree sub-canopy   8 m 10 %
short shrub   0.6 m 95 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Howard, Timothy Plot author
Community Classification:
Interpret this plot to a community concept
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
NY Heritage: Chestnut oak forest       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown   -2 m 10yr 3/3 dusky red.                   duff;
unknown   8 m 7.5 yr 6/8 reddish yellow.             4.5     sandy clay; rocks below.
unknown   2 m n4/ dark gray             4.2     sandy clay loam;


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot