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SHNP090
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25550.SHNP090
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? SHNP090
Author Observation Code ? SHNP090
Original Data Location ? Virginia Natural Heritage Program, Richmond
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 100 m
Confidentiality Status ? NOT IMPLEMENTED: public embargo
Latitude ? 38.2622888888889 º
Longitude ? -78.7865888888889 º
Author Location ? Mt. Vernon Church Flatwoods
State or Province ? Virginia
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
county: Rockingham
continent: North America
region|state|province: Virginia
quadrangle: Grottoes
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 50
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 393 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? (n/a, too irregular to determine) º
Topographic Position ? Basin floor
Homogeneity ? homogeneous
Hydrologic Regime ? Seasonally flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? Hygric
Soil Drainage ? poorly drained
Percent Wood ? 1 %
Percent Litter ? 39 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 60 %
Soil Taxon ? BUCHANAN
Soil Taxon Source ? USDA county soil survey
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 10-Aug-2000 ± exact
Date Accuracy ? exact
Project ? Shenandoah National Park
Cover Method ? Virginia Heritage Cover Method
Stratum Method ? VA-Heritage Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 50
Cover Dispersion ? Entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 50
Stem Sample Method ? Full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Accurate
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Basal Area ? 0.577267646789551 m²/ha
Tree Cover ? 5 %
Shrub Cover ? 15 %
Field Cover ? 50 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 25 %
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? This plot documents the only example of a "Shenandoah Valley sinkhole pond" occurring within (partly) the boundaries of Shenandoah National Park. Dozens of similar ponds occur on the alluvial fan deposits stretching along the western foot of the Blue Rid
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris pin oak Quercus palustris Muenchh. **   Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris pin oak Quercus palustris Muenchh. **   tree 6m
3.5 %
4       -none-
2 Vaccinium fuscatum Ait. Vaccinium fuscatum Ait. Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush blueberry Vaccinium fuscatum Ait. **   Vaccinium fuscatum Ait. Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush blueberry Vaccinium fuscatum Ait. **   shrub
3.5 %
4       -none-
3 Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris pin oak Quercus palustris Muenchh. **   Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris pin oak Quercus palustris Muenchh. **   shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
4 Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier Smilax rotundifolia L. **   shrub
1.5 %
3       -none-
5 Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   shrub
0.55 %
2       -none-
6 Quercus stellata Wangenh. Quercus stellata Wangenh. Quercus stellata post oak Quercus stellata Wangenh. **   Quercus stellata Wangenh. Quercus stellata post oak Quercus stellata Wangenh. **   shrub
0.55 %
2       -none-
7 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   woody seedlings
0.55 %
2       -none-
8 Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier Smilax rotundifolia L. **   Smilax rotundifolia L. Smilax rotundifolia roundleaf greenbrier Smilax rotundifolia L. **   woody seedlings
0.55 %
2       -none-
9 Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris pin oak Quercus palustris Muenchh. **   Quercus palustris Muenchh. Quercus palustris pin oak Quercus palustris Muenchh. **   woody seedlings
0.55 %
2       -none-
10 Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Diospyros virginiana L. **   Diospyros virginiana L. Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Diospyros virginiana L. **   woody seedlings
0.05 %
1       -none-
11 Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. Nyssa sylvatica blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. **   woody seedlings
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
tree 35m 35 m    
shrub 0.5 m 6 m 7.5 %
tree 20m 20 m 35 m  
tree 10m 10 m 20 m  
tree 6m 6 m 10 m 3.5 %
woody seedlings 0 m 0.5 m 0.55 %
Herb 0 m   50 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Fleming, Gary PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 10-Feb-2004
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Shenandoah Valley Sinkhole Pond       no
Fleming, Gary
Details 10-Feb-2004
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
(Quercus palustris) / Panicum rigidulum var. rigidulum - Panicum verrucosum - Eleocharis acicularis Marsh       no
Fleming, Gary


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
A       10.6800003051758 %           4.1 26.1100006103516 14.289999961853 % description not recorded


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Other disturbances   ATV track in the larger adjacent ponds.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot