COSW.116
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25892.COSW116 » Citing info
Plot ID Fields:
Author Plot Code	COSW.116
Author Observation Code	COSW.116
Location Fields:	MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status	exact location
Latitude	33.772435316 º
Longitude	-80.727858202 º
Author Location	COSW
State or Province	South Carolina
Country	United States
Named Places	quadrangle: Wateree area|country|territory: United States region|state|province: South Carolina
Layout Fields:
Shape	Rectangular
Area	1000 m²
Permanence	permanent plot
Environment Fields:
Slope Aspect	0 º
Slope Gradient	0 º
Topographic Position	Low level
Landform	slough
Surficial Deposits	Alluvial Deposits: Alluvial Fan
Soil Drainage	poorly drained
Water Salinity	Freshwater
Methods Fields:
Observation Start Date	24-Jul-1996
Observation End Date	24-Jul-1996
Project	Congaree Swamp National Monument
Cover Method	COSW Cover Method
Stratum Method	National Park Service
Stem Size Limit	10 cm
Taxon Observation Area	1000 m²
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated?	yes
Stem Observation Area	1000 m²
Plot Quality Fields:
Plot Validation Level	(2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields:
--no data--
Misc Fields:
--no data--

Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label: --Choose a value-- Author's plant name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, USDA Code Original Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, Common Name
Change Strata Shown: --choose one-- show strata show overall cover show strata + overall
ord Author Plant Name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, Common Name Original Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, USDA Code Stratum Cover Original Cover Code Basal Area Biomass Inference Area Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically): 1 Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 41 cm       1 stem(s) 42 cm       1 stem(s) 44 cm       1 stem(s) 44 cm       1 stem(s) 45 cm       1 stem(s) 46 cm       1 stem(s) 46 cm       1 stem(s) 47 cm       1 stem(s) 48 cm       1 stem(s) 48 cm       1 stem(s) 50 cm       1 stem(s) 51 cm       1 stem(s) 51 cm       1 stem(s) 52 cm       1 stem(s) 52 cm       1 stem(s) 53 cm       1 stem(s) 54 cm       1 stem(s) 55 cm       1 stem(s) 55 cm       1 stem(s) 55 cm       1 stem(s) 56 cm       1 stem(s) 56 cm       1 stem(s) 57 cm       1 stem(s) 58 cm       1 stem(s) 59 cm       1 stem(s) 59 cm       1 stem(s) 60 cm       1 stem(s) 66 cm       1 stem(s) 68 cm       1 stem(s) 75 cm       1 stem(s) 2 Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 3 Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 4 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 5 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 6 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 7 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 8 Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata overcup oak Quercus lyrata Walt. **   Quercus lyrata Walt. Quercus lyrata overcup oak Quercus lyrata Walt. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 9 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 10 Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 11 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 12 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 13 Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 14 Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Cephalanthus occidentalis common buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis L. **   Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Cephalanthus occidentalis common buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis L. **   Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 15 Itea virginica L. Itea virginica L. Itea virginica Virginia sweetspire Itea virginica L. **   Itea virginica L. Itea virginica Virginia sweetspire Itea virginica L. **   Tall Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 16 Fraxinus L. Fraxinus L. Fraxinus ash Fraxinus L. **   Fraxinus L. Fraxinus ash Fraxinus L. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 17 Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 18 Populus heterophylla L. Populus heterophylla L. Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla L. **   Populus heterophylla L. Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla L. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 19 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 20 Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 21 Itea virginica L. Itea virginica L. Itea virginica Virginia sweetspire Itea virginica L. **   Itea virginica L. Itea virginica Virginia sweetspire Itea virginica L. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 22 Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 23 Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates Chasmanthium latifolium Indian woodoats Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates Chasmanthium latifolium Indian woodoats Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 24 Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila Canadian clearweed Pilea pumila (L.) Gray **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila Canadian clearweed Pilea pumila (L.) Gray **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 25 Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata looseflower water-willow Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau **   Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata looseflower water-willow Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 26 Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon savannah-panicgrass Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash **   Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon savannah-panicgrass Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 27 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 28 Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. Mikania scandens climbing hempvine Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. **   Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. Mikania scandens climbing hempvine Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 29 Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis aquatic milkweed Asclepias perennis Walt. **   Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis aquatic milkweed Asclepias perennis Walt. **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 30 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides L. **   Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 31 Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vitis rotundifolia Michx. Vitis rotundifolia muscadine Vitis rotundifolia Michx. **   Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 32 Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans trumpet creeper Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau **   Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau Campsis radicans trumpet creeper Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. ex Bureau **   Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 33 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 34 HERB HERB **   Plantae Plants HERB **   HERB **   Plantae Plants HERB **   Unknown stratum           -none- 35 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Unknown stratum           -none- 36 Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. Carex amphibola var. turgida Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. **   Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. **   Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. Carex amphibola var. turgida Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. **   Carex amphibola Steud. var. turgida Fern. **   Unknown stratum           -none- 37 Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham **   Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham **   Unknown stratum           -none- 38 Bryophyta Bryophyta **   Bryophyta Mosses Bryophyta **   Bryophyta **   Bryophyta Mosses Bryophyta **   Unknown stratum           -none- 39 Carex typhina Michx. Carex typhina Michx. Carex typhina cattail sedge Carex typhina Michx. **   Carex typhina Michx. Carex typhina cattail sedge Carex typhina Michx. **   Unknown stratum           -none- 40 Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. Polygonum hydropiperoides swamp smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. Polygonum hydropiperoides swamp smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides Michx. **   Unknown stratum           -none- 41 Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. **   Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. **   Unknown stratum           -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type Stratum Base Stratum Height Stratum Cover Epiphyte       Unknown stratum       Emergent       Dwarf Shrub       Sub-Canopy   19 m 1 % Canopy   36 m 4 % Vine/Liana     1 % Nonvascular       Herbaceous     1 % Short Shrub     1 % Tall Shrub   5 m 1 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.