COSW.227
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25899.COSW227 » Citing info
Plot ID Fields:
Author Plot Code	COSW.227
Author Observation Code	COSW.227
Location Fields:	MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status	exact location
Latitude	33.782202673 º
Longitude	-80.781742493 º
Author Location	COSW
State or Province	South Carolina
Country	United States
Named Places	region|state|province: South Carolina area|country|territory: United States quadrangle: Gadsden
Layout Fields:
Shape	Rectangular
Area	1000 m²
Permanence	permanent plot
Environment Fields:
Topographic Position	Low level
Landform	alluvial flat
Surficial Deposits	Alluvial Deposits: Alluvial Fan
Soil Drainage	somewhat poorly drained
Water Salinity	Freshwater
Methods Fields:
Observation Start Date	12-Aug-1996
Observation End Date	12-Aug-1996
Project	Congaree Swamp National Monument
Cover Method	COSW Cover Method
Stratum Method	National Park Service
Stem Size Limit	10 cm
Taxon Observation Area	1000 m²
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated?	yes
Stem Observation Area	1000 m²
Plot Quality Fields:
Plot Validation Level	(2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields:
--no data--
Misc Fields:
--no data--

Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label: --Choose a value-- Author's plant name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, USDA Code Original Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, Common Name
Change Strata Shown: --choose one-- show strata show overall cover show strata + overall
ord Author Plant Name Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Original Interpretation, Common Name Original Interpretation, USDA Code Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors Current Interpretation, Common Name Current Interpretation, USDA Code Stratum Cover Original Cover Code Basal Area Biomass Inference Area Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically): 1 Crataegus marshallii Egglest. Crataegus marshallii Egglest. Crataegus marshallii parsley hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Egglest. **   Crataegus marshallii Egglest. Crataegus marshallii parsley hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Egglest. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 2 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 3 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 4 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 85 cm       1 stem(s) 5 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       -none- 6 Acer negundo L. Acer negundo L. Acer negundo boxelder Acer negundo L. **   Acer negundo L. Acer negundo boxelder Acer negundo L. **   Sub-Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 7 Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Liquidambar styraciflua L. Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua L. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 8 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 22.5 cm       1 stem(s) 37.5 cm       1 stem(s) 62 cm       1 stem(s) 9 Platanus occidentalis L. Platanus occidentalis L. Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Platanus occidentalis L. **   Platanus occidentalis L. Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Platanus occidentalis L. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 85 cm       1 stem(s) 10 Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 84 cm       1 stem(s) 11 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 81 cm       1 stem(s) 102 cm       1 stem(s) 12 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 12.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 17.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 54 cm       1 stem(s) 13 Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica water tupelo Nyssa aquatica L. **   Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica water tupelo Nyssa aquatica L. **   Canopy 0 % 1       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 27.5 cm       1 stem(s) 56 cm       1 stem(s) 57 cm       1 stem(s) 14 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Vine/Liana 17.5 % 3       -none- 15 Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze **   Vine/Liana 17.5 % 3       DBH DBH err Ht. Ht. Err # 3 cm       1 stem(s) 4 cm       1 stem(s) 4 cm       1 stem(s) 4 cm       1 stem(s) 4 cm       1 stem(s) 7 cm       1 stem(s) 16 Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine Bignonia capreolata L. **   Bignonia capreolata L. Bignonia capreolata crossvine Bignonia capreolata L. **   Vine/Liana 5.5 % 2       -none- 17 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides L. **   Vine/Liana 0.5 % 1       -none- 18 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Tall Shrub 37.5 % 4       -none- 19 Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Ilex decidua Walt. Ilex decidua possumhaw Ilex decidua Walt. **   Tall Shrub 17.5 % 3       -none- 20 Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin northern spicebush Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin northern spicebush Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Tall Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 21 Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal Asimina triloba pawpaw Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal **   Short Shrub 5.5 % 2       -none- 22 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 23 Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Celtis laevigata Willd. Celtis laevigata sugarberry Celtis laevigata Willd. **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 24 Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin northern spicebush Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Lindera benzoin northern spicebush Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume **   Short Shrub 0.5 % 1       -none- 25 Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila Canadian clearweed Pilea pumila (L.) Gray **   Pilea pumila (L.) Gray Pilea pumila Canadian clearweed Pilea pumila (L.) Gray **   Herbaceous 17.5 % 3       -none- 26 Carex retrorsa Schwein. Carex retrorsa Schwein. Carex retrorsa knotsheath sedge Carex retrorsa Schwein. **   Carex retrorsa Schwein. Carex retrorsa knotsheath sedge Carex retrorsa Schwein. **   Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 27 Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. **   Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 28 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 29 Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis catchfly grass Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis catchfly grass Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 30 Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Herbaceous 5.5 % 2       -none- 31 Matelea carolinensis (Jacq.) Woods. Matelea carolinensis (Jacq.) Woods. Matelea carolinensis maroon Carolina milkvine Matelea carolinensis (Jacq.) Woods. **   Matelea carolinensis (Jacq.) Woods. Matelea carolinensis maroon Carolina milkvine Matelea carolinensis (Jacq.) Woods. **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 32 Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis aquatic milkweed Asclepias perennis Walt. **   Asclepias perennis Walt. Asclepias perennis aquatic milkweed Asclepias perennis Walt. **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 33 Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum punctatum dotted smartweed Polygonum punctatum Ell. **   Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum punctatum dotted smartweed Polygonum punctatum Ell. **   Herbaceous 0.5 % 1       -none- 34 Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. **   Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. Tillandsia usneoides Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoides (L.) L. **   Unknown stratum           -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type Stratum Base Stratum Height Stratum Cover Unknown stratum       Emergent       Dwarf Shrub       Vine/Liana   35 m 2 % Sub-Canopy 5 m 40 m 3 % Epiphyte   40 m 1 % Herbaceous   0.5 m 2 % Nonvascular       Short Shrub   0.5 m 2 % Tall Shrub 0.5 m 5 m 3 % Canopy   40 m 4 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.