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COSW.209
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.25989.COSW209
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? COSW.209
Author Observation Code ? COSW.209
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 33.824228587 º
Longitude ? -80.823898707 º
Author Location ? COSW
State or Province ? South Carolina
Country ? United States
Named Places
quadrangle: Gadsden
region|state|province: South Carolina
area|country|territory: United States
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? permanent plot
Environment Fields: 
Topographic Position ? Low level
Landform ? slough
Surficial Deposits ? Alluvial Deposits: Alluvial Fan
Soil Drainage ? poorly drained
Water Salinity ? Freshwater
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 27-Jul-1996
Observation End Date ? 27-Jul-1996
Project ? Congaree Swamp National Monument
Cover Method ? COSW Cover Method
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 1000
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Observation Area ? 1000
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
22.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem
2 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
3 Nyssa biflora Walt. Nyssa biflora Walt. Nyssa biflora swamp tupelo Nyssa biflora Walt. **   Nyssa biflora Walt. Nyssa biflora swamp tupelo Nyssa biflora Walt. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
85 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem
4 Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. Planera aquatica planertree Planera aquatica J.F. Gmel. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
5 Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem
6 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
7 Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica water tupelo Nyssa aquatica L. **   Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica water tupelo Nyssa aquatica L. **   Sub-Canopy
0 %
1       -none-
8 Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica water tupelo Nyssa aquatica L. **   Nyssa aquatica L. Nyssa aquatica water tupelo Nyssa aquatica L. **   Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
12.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
17.5 cm       1 stem(s)
22.5 cm       1 stem(s)
22.5 cm       1 stem(s)
27.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
32.5 cm       1 stem(s)
37.5 cm       1 stem(s)
37.5 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
40 cm       1 stem(s)
45 cm       1 stem(s)
45 cm       1 stem(s)
45 cm       1 stem(s)
50 cm       1 stem(s)
55 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
9 Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. Taxodium distichum bald cypress Taxodium distichum (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Canopy
0 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
50 cm       1 stem(s)
50 cm       1 stem(s)
50 cm       1 stem(s)
55 cm       1 stem(s)
60 cm       1 stem(s)
60 cm       1 stem(s)
60 cm       1 stem(s)
65 cm       1 stem(s)
65 cm       1 stem(s)
70 cm       1 stem(s)
85 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
10 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Tall Shrub
37.5 %
4       -none-
11 Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Tall Shrub
17.5 %
3       -none-
12 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Short Shrub
5.5 %
2       -none-
13 Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana P. Mill. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
1       -none-
14 Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Quercus laurifolia Michx. Quercus laurifolia laurel oak Quercus laurifolia Michx. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
1       -none-
15 Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Saururus cernuus L. Saururus cernuus lizard's tail Saururus cernuus L. **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
3       -none-
16 Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata looseflower water-willow Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau **   Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau Justicia ovata looseflower water-willow Justicia ovata (Walt.) Lindau **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
3       -none-
17 Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis catchfly grass Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Leersia lenticularis Michx. Leersia lenticularis catchfly grass Leersia lenticularis Michx. **   Herbaceous
17.5 %
3       -none-
18 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
19 Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon savannah-panicgrass Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash **   Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash Phanopyrum gymnocarpon savannah-panicgrass Phanopyrum gymnocarpon (Ell.) Nash **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
20 Carex gigantea Rudge Carex gigantea Rudge Carex gigantea giant sedge Carex gigantea Rudge **   Carex gigantea Rudge Carex gigantea giant sedge Carex gigantea Rudge **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
21 Polygonum setaceum Baldw. Polygonum setaceum Baldw. Polygonum setaceum bog smartweed Polygonum setaceum Baldw. **   Polygonum setaceum Baldw. Polygonum setaceum bog smartweed Polygonum setaceum Baldw. **   Herbaceous
5.5 %
2       -none-
22 Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. **   Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
23 Spiranthes cernua (L.) L.C. Rich. Spiranthes cernua (L.) L.C. Rich. Spiranthes cernua nodding ladies'-tresses Spiranthes cernua (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Spiranthes cernua (L.) L.C. Rich. Spiranthes cernua nodding ladies'-tresses Spiranthes cernua (L.) L.C. Rich. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
24 Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. Hydrocotyle verticillata whorled marshpennywort Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. **   Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. Hydrocotyle verticillata whorled marshpennywort Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
25 Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower Commelina virginica L. **   Commelina virginica L. Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower Commelina virginica L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
26 Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex bromoides bromelike sedge Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. **   Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex bromoides bromelike sedge Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
27 Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge Carex intumescens Rudge **   Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge Carex intumescens Rudge **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
28 Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. Ludwigia palustris marsh seedbox Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. **   Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. Ludwigia palustris marsh seedbox Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
1       -none-
29 Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne Ampelopsis arborea peppervine Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne **   Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne Ampelopsis arborea peppervine Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Koehne **   Vine/Liana
5.5 %
2       -none-
30 Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides L. **   Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides L. **   Vine/Liana
0.5 %
1       -none-
31 Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham **   Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides ssp. michauxiana resurrection fern Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham ssp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham **   Unknown stratum           -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Nonvascular      
Unknown stratum      
Canopy   30 m 3 %
Emergent   40 m 3 %
Vine/Liana      
Sub-Canopy 5 m 30 m 2 %
Epiphyte      
Herbaceous   0.5 m 2 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 1 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Tall Shrub 0.5 m 2 m 2 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Landaal, Sally Plot author
Gaddy, Chick Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Oct-1999
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Taxodium distichum - Nyssa aquatica / Fraxinus caroliniana Floodplain Forest       no
Landaal, Sally


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Clay                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot