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MORU.19
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.3418.MORU19
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? MORU.19
Author Observation Code ? MORU.19
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 2000 m
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 43.88193 º
Longitude ? -103.45135 º
Author Location ? MORU
Location Narrative ? Sec 13, NE 1/4, SE 1/4 - bottom of drainage west of Hwy 244, SSW of Rushmore Faces.
State or Province ? South Dakota
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: South Dakota
quadrangle: Mount Rushmore
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 100
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 1523.99999768352 m
Slope Aspect ? 180 º
Slope Gradient ? 2.5 º
Topographic Position ? Basin floor
Rock Type ? igneous, unspecified
Representativeness ? This polygon is a wet meadow complex including some open water and Typha spp. These are old beave p
Hydrologic Regime ? Seasonally flooded
Soil Depth ? 0 m
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 30-Jul-1996
Observation End Date ? 30-Jul-1996
Project ? Mount Rushmore National Memorial
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 100
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Very incomplete
Lichen Quality ? Very incomplete
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Rosa L. Rosa L. Rosa rose Rosa L. **   Rosa L. Rosa rose Rosa L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
2 Ribes L. Ribes L. Ribes currant Ribes L. **   Ribes L. Ribes currant Ribes L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
3 Corylus cornuta Marsh. Corylus cornuta Marsh. Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta Marsh. **   Corylus cornuta Marsh. Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
4 Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. Symphoricarpos occidentalis western snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. **   Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. Symphoricarpos occidentalis western snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
5 Rubus idaeus L. Rubus idaeus L. Rubus idaeus American red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. **   Rubus idaeus L. Rubus idaeus American red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
6 Salix bebbiana Sarg. Salix bebbiana Sarg. Salix bebbiana Bebb willow Salix bebbiana Sarg. **   Salix bebbiana Sarg. Salix bebbiana Bebb willow Salix bebbiana Sarg. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
7 Rudbeckia hirta L. Rudbeckia hirta L. Rudbeckia hirta blackeyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta L. **   Rudbeckia hirta L. Rudbeckia hirta blackeyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
8 Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap Scutellaria galericulata L. **   Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap Scutellaria galericulata L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
9 Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd. Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd. Stellaria longifolia longleaf starwort Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd. **   Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd. Stellaria longifolia longleaf starwort Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
10 Monarda fistulosa L. Monarda fistulosa L. Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot Monarda fistulosa L. **   Monarda fistulosa L. Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot Monarda fistulosa L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link Maianthemum stellatum starry false lily of the vally Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link **   Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link Maianthemum stellatum starry false lily of the vally Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. Halenia deflexa American spurred gentian Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. **   Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. Halenia deflexa American spurred gentian Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Geranium richardsonii Fisch. & Trautv. Geranium richardsonii Fisch. & Trautv. Geranium richardsonii Richardson's geranium Geranium richardsonii Fisch. & Trautv. **   Geranium richardsonii Fisch. & Trautv. Geranium richardsonii Richardson's geranium Geranium richardsonii Fisch. & Trautv. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
14 Geum macrophyllum Willd. Geum macrophyllum Willd. Geum macrophyllum largeleaf avens Geum macrophyllum Willd. **   Geum macrophyllum Willd. Geum macrophyllum largeleaf avens Geum macrophyllum Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
15 Viola canadensis L. Viola canadensis L. Viola canadensis Canadian white violet Viola canadensis L. **   Viola canadensis L. Viola canadensis Canadian white violet Viola canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
16 Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw Galium triflorum Michx. **   Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw Galium triflorum Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koel. ssp. stricta Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koel. ssp. stricta Calamagrostis stricta ssp. stricta slimstem reedgrass Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koel. ssp. stricta **   Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koel. ssp. stricta Calamagrostis stricta ssp. stricta slimstem reedgrass Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koel. ssp. stricta **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth Athyrium filix-femina common ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth Athyrium filix-femina common ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Heracleum sphondylium L. Heracleum sphondylium L. Heracleum sphondylium eltrot Heracleum sphondylium L. **   Heracleum sphondylium L. Heracleum sphondylium eltrot Heracleum sphondylium L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
20 Poa pratensis L. Poa pratensis L. Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratensis L. **   Poa pratensis L. Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
21 Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. Carex bebbii Bebb's sedge Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. **   Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. Carex bebbii Bebb's sedge Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
22 Agrimonia striata Michx. Agrimonia striata Michx. Agrimonia striata roadside agrimony Agrimonia striata Michx. **   Agrimonia striata Michx. Agrimonia striata roadside agrimony Agrimonia striata Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
23 Achillea millefolium L. Achillea millefolium L. Achillea millefolium common yarrow Achillea millefolium L. **   Achillea millefolium L. Achillea millefolium common yarrow Achillea millefolium L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
24 Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl Scirpus microcarpus panicled bulrush Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl **   Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl Scirpus microcarpus panicled bulrush Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
25 Juncus tenuis Willd. Juncus tenuis Willd. Juncus tenuis poverty rush Juncus tenuis Willd. **   Juncus tenuis Willd. Juncus tenuis poverty rush Juncus tenuis Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
26 Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. Cirsium arvense Canada thistle Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. **   Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. Cirsium arvense Canada thistle Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
27 Lysimachia ciliata L. Lysimachia ciliata L. Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife Lysimachia ciliata L. **   Lysimachia ciliata L. Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife Lysimachia ciliata L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Potentilla L. Potentilla L. Potentilla cinquefoil Potentilla L. **   Potentilla L. Potentilla cinquefoil Potentilla L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
29 Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose Cicuta douglasii western water hemlock Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose **   Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose Cicuta douglasii western water hemlock Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
30 Poa palustris L. Poa palustris L. Poa palustris fowl bluegrass Poa palustris L. **   Poa palustris L. Poa palustris fowl bluegrass Poa palustris L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Anemone cylindrica Gray Anemone cylindrica Gray Anemone cylindrica candle anemone Anemone cylindrica Gray **   Anemone cylindrica Gray Anemone cylindrica candle anemone Anemone cylindrica Gray **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. Vicia americana American vetch Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. **   Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. Vicia americana American vetch Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Oenothera villosa Thunb. ssp. villosa Oenothera villosa Thunb. ssp. villosa Oenothera villosa ssp. villosa hairy evening-primrose Oenothera villosa Thunb. ssp. villosa **   Oenothera villosa Thunb. ssp. villosa Oenothera villosa ssp. villosa hairy evening-primrose Oenothera villosa Thunb. ssp. villosa **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. **   Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. Osmorhiza longistylis longstyle sweetroot Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. **   Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. Osmorhiza longistylis longstyle sweetroot Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis wild mint Mentha arvensis L. **   Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis wild mint Mentha arvensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy     0 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Emergent     0 %
Epiphyte     0 %
Herbaceous   2 m 80 %
Nonvascular     0 %
Short Shrub   2 m 5 %
Sub-Canopy     0 %
Tall Shrub     0 %
Vine/Liana     0 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Drake, Jim PI
Marriott, Hollis Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Apr-1997
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Carex pellita - Calamagrostis stricta Wet Meadow       no
Faber-Langendoen, Don
Drake, Jim
Marriott, Hollis


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                          


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Canada thistle occurs as scattered individuals.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot