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VOYA.63
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4288.VOYA63
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? VOYA.63
Author Observation Code ? VOYA.63
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 48.489467463 º
Longitude ? -93.128471967 º
Author Location ? VOYA -- Tom Cod Bay
Location Narrative ? NE 1/4 NW 1/4 sec. 11, T.069N, R.22W, Koochiching Co.
State or Province ? Minnesota
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: Minnesota
quadrangle: Ray
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 341.375999481108 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? Low level
Surficial Deposits ? Organic Deposits: Peat
Representativeness ? This stand is typical of the community type. This releve is typical of the stand.
Hydrologic Regime ? Saturated
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 02-Aug-1997
Observation End Date ? 02-Aug-1997
Project ? Voyageurs National Park
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Moderate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? woodland phys; 50% picea, 50% larix; deep peat; well developed hummock and hollows; bordered by leatherleaf bog and black spruce alder swamp
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Canopy
15 %
03       -none-
2 Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch Larix laricina tamarack Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch **   Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch Larix laricina tamarack Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch **   Canopy
15 %
03       -none-
3 Betula pumila L. var. glandulifera Regel Betula pumila L. var. glandulifera Regel Betula pumila var. glandulifera bog birch Betula pumila L. var. glandulifera Regel **   Betula pumila L. var. glandulifera Regel Betula pumila var. glandulifera bog birch Betula pumila L. var. glandulifera Regel **   Tall Shrub
62.5 %
05       -none-
4 Alnus incana (L.) Moench ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen Alnus incana (L.) Moench ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen Alnus incana ssp. rugosa speckled alder Alnus incana (L.) Moench ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen **   Alnus incana (L.) Moench ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen Alnus incana ssp. rugosa speckled alder Alnus incana (L.) Moench ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen **   Tall Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
5 Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
6 Ribes triste Pallas Ribes triste Pallas Ribes triste red currant Ribes triste Pallas **   Ribes triste Pallas Ribes triste red currant Ribes triste Pallas **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
7 Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides velvetleaf huckleberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. **   Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides velvetleaf huckleberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
8 Betula ×sandbergii Britt. Betula ×sandbergii Britt. Betula ×sandbergii Betula ×sandbergii Britt. **   Betula ×sandbergii Britt. **   Betula ×sandbergii Britt. Betula ×sandbergii Betula ×sandbergii Britt. **   Betula ×sandbergii Britt. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
9 Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
10 Lonicera oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. Lonicera oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. Lonicera oblongifolia swamp fly honeysuckle Lonicera oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. **   Lonicera oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. Lonicera oblongifolia swamp fly honeysuckle Lonicera oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch Larix laricina tamarack Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch **   Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch Larix laricina tamarack Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
14 Cornus rugosa Lam. Cornus rugosa Lam. Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood Cornus rugosa Lam. **   Cornus rugosa Lam. Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood Cornus rugosa Lam. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
15 Cornus racemosa Lam. Cornus racemosa Lam. Cornus racemosa gray dogwood Cornus racemosa Lam. **   Cornus racemosa Lam. Cornus racemosa gray dogwood Cornus racemosa Lam. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
16 Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. Rhamnus alnifolia alderleaf buckthorn Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. **   Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. Rhamnus alnifolia alderleaf buckthorn Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris Salix pedicellaris var. pedicellaris Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris **   Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris **   Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris Salix pedicellaris var. pedicellaris Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris **   Salix pedicellaris Pursh var. pedicellaris **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea ssp. sericea redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea **   Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea ssp. sericea redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
20 Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Ledum groenlandicum bog Labrador tea Ledum groenlandicum Oeder **   Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Ledum groenlandicum bog Labrador tea Ledum groenlandicum Oeder **   Short Shrub
62.5 %
05       -none-
21 Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. Chamaedaphne calyculata var. angustifolia leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. **   Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. Chamaedaphne calyculata var. angustifolia leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench var. angustifolia (Ait.) Rehd. **   Short Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
22 Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. Andromeda polifolia var. glaucophylla bog rosemary Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. **   Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. Andromeda polifolia var. glaucophylla bog rosemary Andromeda polifolia L. var. glaucophylla (Link) DC. **   Short Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
23 Vaccinium oxycoccos L. Vaccinium oxycoccos L. Vaccinium oxycoccos small cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccos L. **   Vaccinium oxycoccos L. Vaccinium oxycoccos small cranberry Vaccinium oxycoccos L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
24 Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
25 Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Kalmia polifolia bog laurel Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. **   Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. Kalmia polifolia bog laurel Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
26 Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
27 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Carex leptalea Wahlenb. Carex leptalea Wahlenb. Carex leptalea bristlystalked sedge Carex leptalea Wahlenb. **   Carex leptalea Wahlenb. Carex leptalea bristlystalked sedge Carex leptalea Wahlenb. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
29 Carex disperma Dewey Carex disperma Dewey Carex disperma softleaf sedge Carex disperma Dewey **   Carex disperma Dewey Carex disperma softleaf sedge Carex disperma Dewey **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
30 Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Beauv. Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Beauv. Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Beauv. **   Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Beauv. Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Beauv. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Osmunda cinnamomea L. Osmunda cinnamomea L. Osmunda cinnamomea cinnamon fern Osmunda cinnamomea L. **   Osmunda cinnamomea L. Osmunda cinnamomea cinnamon fern Osmunda cinnamomea L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Comarum palustre L. Comarum palustre L. Comarum palustre purple marshlocks Comarum palustre L. **   Comarum palustre L. Comarum palustre purple marshlocks Comarum palustre L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Campanula aparinoides Pursh Campanula aparinoides Pursh Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower Campanula aparinoides Pursh **   Campanula aparinoides Pursh Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower Campanula aparinoides Pursh **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Aster L. Aster L. Aster aster Aster L. **   Aster L. Aster aster Aster L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
37 Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray Dryopteris cristata crested woodfern Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray **   Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray Dryopteris cristata crested woodfern Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
38 Caltha palustris L. Caltha palustris L. Caltha palustris yellow marsh marigold Caltha palustris L. **   Caltha palustris L. Caltha palustris yellow marsh marigold Caltha palustris L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
39 Lysimachia L. Lysimachia L. Lysimachia yellow loosestrife Lysimachia L. **   Lysimachia L. Lysimachia yellow loosestrife Lysimachia L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
40 Aster puniceus L. Aster puniceus L. Aster puniceus Aster puniceus L. **   Aster puniceus L. **   Aster puniceus L. Aster puniceus Aster puniceus L. **   Aster puniceus L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
41 Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. Epilobium leptocarpum slenderfruit willowherb Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. **   Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. Epilobium leptocarpum slenderfruit willowherb Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
42 Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén Coptis trifolia ssp. groenlandica Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén Coptis trifolia ssp. groenlandica Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
43 Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis bluebead Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. **   Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis bluebead Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
44 Equisetum pratense Ehrh. Equisetum pratense Ehrh. Equisetum pratense meadow horsetail Equisetum pratense Ehrh. **   Equisetum pratense Ehrh. Equisetum pratense meadow horsetail Equisetum pratense Ehrh. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
45 Iris versicolor L. Iris versicolor L. Iris versicolor harlequin blueflag Iris versicolor L. **   Iris versicolor L. Iris versicolor harlequin blueflag Iris versicolor L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
46 Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap Scutellaria galericulata L. **   Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap Scutellaria galericulata L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
47 Carex trisperma Dewey Carex trisperma Dewey Carex trisperma threeseeded sedge Carex trisperma Dewey **   Carex trisperma Dewey Carex trisperma threeseeded sedge Carex trisperma Dewey **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
48 Carex canescens L. Carex canescens L. Carex canescens silvery sedge Carex canescens L. **   Carex canescens L. Carex canescens silvery sedge Carex canescens L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
49 Viola L. Viola L. Viola violet Viola L. **   Viola L. Viola violet Viola L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
50 Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda Maianthemum trifolium threeleaf false lily of the vally Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda **   Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda Maianthemum trifolium threeleaf false lily of the vally Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
51 Monotropa uniflora L. Monotropa uniflora L. Monotropa uniflora Indianpipe Monotropa uniflora L. **   Monotropa uniflora L. Monotropa uniflora Indianpipe Monotropa uniflora L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
52 Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
53 Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
54 Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica ssp. magellanica Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Carex magellanica Lam. ssp. magellanica **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
55 Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. Sphagnum magellanicum Magellan's sphagnum Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. **   Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. Sphagnum magellanicum Magellan's sphagnum Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. **   Nonvascular
87.5 %
06       -none-
56 Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. Sphagnum recurvum recurved sphagnum Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. **   Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. Sphagnum recurvum recurved sphagnum Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
57 Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. Sphagnum wulfianum Wulf's sphagnum Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. **   Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. Sphagnum wulfianum Wulf's sphagnum Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 10 m 15 m 30 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Emergent      
Epiphyte      
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 20 %
Nonvascular   0.5 m 100 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 70 %
Sub-Canopy      
Tall Shrub 1 m 2 m 80 %
Vine/Liana      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Smith, Michael Co-PI
Faber-Langendoen, Don PI
Community Classification:
No communties have been assigned to this plot.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                          


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot