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VOYA.86
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4321.VOYA86
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? VOYA.86
Author Observation Code ? VOYA.86
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 48.505966749 º
Longitude ? -92.69107368 º
Author Location ? VOYA -- Mica Bay Old Growth
Location Narrative ? NE 1/4 SW 1/4 sec. 31, T.070N, R.18W, St. Louis Co.
State or Province ? Minnesota
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
quadrangle: Kettle Falls
region|state|province: Minnesota
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 369.417599438485 m
Slope Aspect ? 0 º
Slope Gradient ? 2.5 º
Topographic Position ? High slope
Representativeness ? This stand is typical of the community type. This releve is typical of the stand.
Soil Drainage ? well drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 05-Aug-1997
Observation End Date ? 05-Aug-1997
Project ? Voyageurs National Park
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Moderate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? crest of hill some small boulders (granitic-felsic)
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Canopy
62.5 %
05       -none-
2 Pinus resinosa Soland. Pinus resinosa Soland. Pinus resinosa red pine Pinus resinosa Soland. **   Pinus resinosa Soland. Pinus resinosa red pine Pinus resinosa Soland. **   Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
3 Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Sub-Canopy
62.5 %
05       -none-
4 Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
5 Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
6 Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Short Shrub
37.5 %
04       -none-
7 Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides velvetleaf huckleberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. **   Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides velvetleaf huckleberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. **   Short Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
8 Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Short Shrub
2.5 %
02       -none-
9 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Short Shrub
2.5 %
02       -none-
10 Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. **   Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Tall Shrub
37.5 %
04       -none-
14 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Tall Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
15 Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
16 Corylus cornuta Marsh. Corylus cornuta Marsh. Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta Marsh. **   Corylus cornuta Marsh. Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta Marsh. **   Tall Shrub
2.5 %
02       -none-
17 Picea glauca (Moench) Voss Picea glauca (Moench) Voss Picea glauca white spruce Picea glauca (Moench) Voss **   Picea glauca (Moench) Voss Picea glauca white spruce Picea glauca (Moench) Voss **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. **   Herbaceous
62.5 %
05       -none-
20 Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
21 Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Oryzopsis asperifolia roughleaf ricegrass Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. **   Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Oryzopsis asperifolia roughleaf ricegrass Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
22 Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis L. **   Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis L. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
23 Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis ssp. americana twinflower Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen **   Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis ssp. americana twinflower Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
24 Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
25 Melampyrum lineare Desr. Melampyrum lineare Desr. Melampyrum lineare narrowleaf cowwheat Melampyrum lineare Desr. **   Melampyrum lineare Desr. Melampyrum lineare narrowleaf cowwheat Melampyrum lineare Desr. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
26 Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hultén Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hultén Chimaphila umbellata ssp. cisatlantica pipsissewa Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hultén **   Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hultén Chimaphila umbellata ssp. cisatlantica pipsissewa Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart. ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hultén **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
27 Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum western brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller **   Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum western brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis bluebead Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. **   Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis bluebead Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
29 Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
30 Lathyrus ochroleucus Hook. Lathyrus ochroleucus Hook. Lathyrus ochroleucus cream pea Lathyrus ochroleucus Hook. **   Lathyrus ochroleucus Hook. Lathyrus ochroleucus cream pea Lathyrus ochroleucus Hook. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Orthilia secunda (L.) House Orthilia secunda (L.) House Orthilia secunda sidebells wintergreen Orthilia secunda (L.) House **   Orthilia secunda (L.) House Orthilia secunda sidebells wintergreen Orthilia secunda (L.) House **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan **   Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum rock polypody Polypodium virginianum L. **   Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum rock polypody Polypodium virginianum L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Dryopteris Adans. Dryopteris Adans. Dryopteris woodfern Dryopteris Adans. **   Dryopteris Adans. Dryopteris woodfern Dryopteris Adans. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Lycopodium dendroideum Michx. Lycopodium dendroideum Michx. Lycopodium dendroideum tree groundpine Lycopodium dendroideum Michx. **   Lycopodium dendroideum Michx. Lycopodium dendroideum tree groundpine Lycopodium dendroideum Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
37 Viola renifolia Gray Viola renifolia Gray Viola renifolia white violet Viola renifolia Gray **   Viola renifolia Gray Viola renifolia white violet Viola renifolia Gray **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
38 Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus var. longipes twistedstalk Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal **   Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus var. longipes twistedstalk Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
39 Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L. **   Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
40 Pyrola elliptica Nutt. Pyrola elliptica Nutt. Pyrola elliptica waxflower shinleaf Pyrola elliptica Nutt. **   Pyrola elliptica Nutt. Pyrola elliptica waxflower shinleaf Pyrola elliptica Nutt. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
41 Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Nonvascular
15 %
03       -none-
42 Dicranum ontariense Peters. Dicranum ontariense Peters. Dicranum ontariense Ontario dicranum moss Dicranum ontariense Peters. **   Dicranum ontariense Peters. Dicranum ontariense Ontario dicranum moss Dicranum ontariense Peters. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 20 m 35 m 70 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Emergent      
Epiphyte      
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 80 %
Nonvascular   0.5 m 5 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 60 %
Sub-Canopy 2 m 5 m 50 %
Tall Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 20 %
Vine/Liana      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Pomroy-Petry, Deb Co-PI
Faber-Langendoen, Don PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-2000
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus strobus / Acer spicatum - Corylus cornuta Forest       no
Faber-Langendoen, Don
Aaseng, Norm


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Sands: Sand                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot