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VOYA.103
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4350.VOYA103
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? VOYA.103
Author Observation Code ? VOYA.103
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 48.383016419 º
Longitude ? -92.498298464 º
Author Location ? VOYA -- Grassy Bay
Location Narrative ? NW 1/4 NW 1/4 sec. 14, T.068N, R.17W, St. Louis Co.
State or Province ? Minnesota
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: Minnesota
quadrangle: Redhorse Bay
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 359.663999453311 m
Slope Aspect ? 0 º
Slope Gradient ? 2.5 º
Topographic Position ? High slope
Representativeness ? This stand is not typical of the community type. This releve is typical of the stand.
Soil Drainage ? moderately well drained
Soil Depth ? 0.07 m
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 14-Aug-1997
Observation End Date ? 14-Aug-1997
Project ? Voyageurs National Park
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Moderate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? polygon is BSF on bedrock, some areas of open bedrock like pine woodla nd; part of plot open bedrock; evidence of fire in soil; soils at most 7cm deep
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Canopy         -1 -none-
2 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Canopy
37.5 %
04       -none-
3 Pinus banksiana Lamb. Pinus banksiana Lamb. Pinus banksiana jack pine Pinus banksiana Lamb. **   Pinus banksiana Lamb. Pinus banksiana jack pine Pinus banksiana Lamb. **   Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
4 Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
5 Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
6 Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh Juniperus communis var. depressa common juniper Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh **   Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh Juniperus communis var. depressa common juniper Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
7 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
8 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
9 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Short Shrub         -1 -none-
10 Populus tremuloides Michx. Populus tremuloides Michx. Populus tremuloides quaking aspen Populus tremuloides Michx. **   Populus tremuloides Michx. Populus tremuloides quaking aspen Populus tremuloides Michx. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry Gaultheria procumbens L. **   Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry Gaultheria procumbens L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. **   Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
14 Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
15 Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill **   Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
16 Populus grandidentata Michx. Populus grandidentata Michx. Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Michx. **   Populus grandidentata Michx. Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Michx. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Nonvascular
87.5 %
06       -none-
20 Cladina rangiferina (L.) Nyl. Cladina rangiferina (L.) Nyl. Cladina rangiferina greygreen reindeer lichen Cladina rangiferina (L.) Nyl. **   Cladina rangiferina (L.) Nyl. Cladina rangiferina greygreen reindeer lichen Cladina rangiferina (L.) Nyl. **   Nonvascular
15 %
03       -none-
21 Dicranum ontariense Peters. Dicranum ontariense Peters. Dicranum ontariense Ontario dicranum moss Dicranum ontariense Peters. **   Dicranum ontariense Peters. Dicranum ontariense Ontario dicranum moss Dicranum ontariense Peters. **   Nonvascular
15 %
03       -none-
22 Dicranum polysetum Sw. Dicranum polysetum Sw. Dicranum polysetum dicranum moss Dicranum polysetum Sw. **   Dicranum polysetum Sw. Dicranum polysetum dicranum moss Dicranum polysetum Sw. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
23 Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. Sphagnum capillifolium sphagnum Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. **   Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. Sphagnum capillifolium sphagnum Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
24 Cladina mitis (Sandst.) Hustich Cladina mitis (Sandst.) Hustich Cladina mitis reindeer lichen Cladina mitis (Sandst.) Hustich **   Cladina mitis (Sandst.) Hustich Cladina mitis reindeer lichen Cladina mitis (Sandst.) Hustich **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
25 Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L. **   Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
26 Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
27 Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis ssp. americana twinflower Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen **   Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis ssp. americana twinflower Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
29 Dichanthelium xanthophysum (Gray) Freckmann Dichanthelium xanthophysum (Gray) Freckmann Dichanthelium xanthophysum slender rosette grass Dichanthelium xanthophysum (Gray) Freckmann **   Dichanthelium xanthophysum (Gray) Freckmann Dichanthelium xanthophysum slender rosette grass Dichanthelium xanthophysum (Gray) Freckmann **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
30 Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Oryzopsis asperifolia roughleaf ricegrass Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. **   Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Oryzopsis asperifolia roughleaf ricegrass Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Monotropa uniflora L. Monotropa uniflora L. Monotropa uniflora Indianpipe Monotropa uniflora L. **   Monotropa uniflora L. Monotropa uniflora Indianpipe Monotropa uniflora L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Pyrola chlorantha Sw. Pyrola chlorantha Sw. Pyrola chlorantha greenflowered wintergreen Pyrola chlorantha Sw. **   Pyrola chlorantha Sw. Pyrola chlorantha greenflowered wintergreen Pyrola chlorantha Sw. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. Oryzopsis pungens Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. **   Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. **   Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. Oryzopsis pungens Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. **   Oryzopsis pungens (Torr. ex Spreng.) A.S. Hitchc. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran Lycopodium hickeyi Pennsylvania clubmoss Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran **   Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran Lycopodium hickeyi Pennsylvania clubmoss Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Agrostis scabra Willd. Agrostis scabra Willd. Agrostis scabra rough bentgrass Agrostis scabra Willd. **   Agrostis scabra Willd. Agrostis scabra rough bentgrass Agrostis scabra Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
37 Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 15 m 20 m 40 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Emergent      
Epiphyte      
Herbaceous   0.5 m 10 %
Nonvascular   0.5 m 90 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 10 %
Sub-Canopy      
Tall Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 10 %
Vine/Liana      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Smith, Michael Co-PI
Faber-Langendoen, Don PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-2000
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Picea mariana / Pleurozium schreberi Forest       no
Faber-Langendoen, Don
Aaseng, Norm


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Loam                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot