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VOYA.115
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4362.VOYA115
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? VOYA.115
Author Observation Code ? VOYA.115
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 48.300771924 º
Longitude ? -92.499190944 º
Author Location ? VOYA -- Crane Lake
Location Narrative ? SW 1/4 SW 1/4 sec. 11, T.067N, R.17W, St. Louis Co.
State or Province ? Minnesota
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
quadrangle: Crane Lake
region|state|province: Minnesota
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 362.711999448678 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? Low level
Representativeness ? This stand is typical of the community type. This releve is typical of the stand.
Soil Drainage ? well drained
Soil Depth ? 0.14 m
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 15-Aug-1997
Observation End Date ? 15-Aug-1997
Project ? Voyageurs National Park
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Moderate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? some coarse woody debris; parts of stand with continuous feather moss cover; clumps of fir common (fir subtype); soil: 10-18cm deep over roc
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pinus banksiana Lamb. Pinus banksiana Lamb. Pinus banksiana jack pine Pinus banksiana Lamb. **   Pinus banksiana Lamb. Pinus banksiana jack pine Pinus banksiana Lamb. **   Canopy
87.5 %
06       -none-
2 Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Sub-Canopy
15 %
03       -none-
3 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Sub-Canopy
15 %
03       -none-
4 Arceuthobium pusillum Peck Arceuthobium pusillum Peck Arceuthobium pusillum eastern dwarf mistletoe Arceuthobium pusillum Peck **   Arceuthobium pusillum Peck Arceuthobium pusillum eastern dwarf mistletoe Arceuthobium pusillum Peck **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
5 Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. **   Herbaceous
62.5 %
05       -none-
6 Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum western brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller **   Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum western brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller **   Herbaceous
62.5 %
05       -none-
7 Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
8 Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L. **   Lycopodium clavatum L. Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss Lycopodium clavatum L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
9 Lycopodium annotinum L. Lycopodium annotinum L. Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss Lycopodium annotinum L. **   Lycopodium annotinum L. Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss Lycopodium annotinum L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
10 Carex peckii Howe Carex peckii Howe Carex peckii Peck's sedge Carex peckii Howe **   Carex peckii Howe Carex peckii Peck's sedge Carex peckii Howe **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs Dryopteris carthusiana spinulose woodfern Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs **   Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs Dryopteris carthusiana spinulose woodfern Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran Lycopodium hickeyi Pennsylvania clubmoss Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran **   Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran Lycopodium hickeyi Pennsylvania clubmoss Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
14 Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. Goodyera repens lesser rattlesnake plantain Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. **   Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. Goodyera repens lesser rattlesnake plantain Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
15 Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw Galium triflorum Michx. **   Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw Galium triflorum Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
16 Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén Coptis trifolia ssp. groenlandica Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén Coptis trifolia ssp. groenlandica Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. ssp. groenlandica (Oeder) Hultén **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Carex gracillima Schwein. Carex gracillima Schwein. Carex gracillima graceful sedge Carex gracillima Schwein. **   Carex gracillima Schwein. Carex gracillima graceful sedge Carex gracillima Schwein. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Viola L. Viola L. Viola violet Viola L. **   Viola L. Viola violet Viola L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
20 Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus var. longipes twistedstalk Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal **   Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus var. longipes twistedstalk Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
21 Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis L. **   Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
22 Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry Gaultheria procumbens L. **   Gaultheria procumbens L. Gaultheria procumbens eastern teaberry Gaultheria procumbens L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
23 Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis bluebead Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. **   Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Clintonia borealis bluebead Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
24 Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis ssp. americana twinflower Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen **   Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen Linnaea borealis ssp. americana twinflower Linnaea borealis L. ssp. americana (Forbes) Hultén ex Clausen **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
25 Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides velvetleaf huckleberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. **   Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. Vaccinium myrtilloides velvetleaf huckleberry Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. **   Short Shrub         -1 -none-
26 Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Vaccinium angustifolium lowbush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. **   Short Shrub
2.5 %
02       -none-
27 Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Salix humilis Marsh. Salix humilis Marsh. Salix humilis prairie willow Salix humilis Marsh. **   Salix humilis Marsh. Salix humilis prairie willow Salix humilis Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
29 Populus tremuloides Michx. Populus tremuloides Michx. Populus tremuloides quaking aspen Populus tremuloides Michx. **   Populus tremuloides Michx. Populus tremuloides quaking aspen Populus tremuloides Michx. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
30 Sorbus L. Sorbus L. Sorbus mountain ash Sorbus L. **   Sorbus L. Sorbus mountain ash Sorbus L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. Picea mariana black spruce Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Pinus strobus L. Pinus strobus eastern white pine Pinus strobus L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Betula papyrifera Marsh. Betula papyrifera paper birch Betula papyrifera Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. **   Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. Diervilla lonicera northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera P. Mill. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
37 Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
38 Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
39 Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
40 Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. Pleurozium schreberi Schreber's big red stem moss Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. **   Nonvascular
15 %
03       -none-
41 Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. Sphagnum wulfianum Wulf's sphagnum Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. **   Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. Sphagnum wulfianum Wulf's sphagnum Sphagnum wulfianum Girg. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
42 Sphagnum L. Sphagnum L. Sphagnum sphagnum Sphagnum L. **   Sphagnum L. Sphagnum sphagnum Sphagnum L. **   Nonvascular
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 15 m 20 m 80 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Emergent      
Epiphyte      
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 90 %
Nonvascular   0.5 m 10 %
Short Shrub   0.5 m 10 %
Sub-Canopy 5 m 10 m 20 %
Tall Shrub      
Vine/Liana      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Smith, Michael Co-PI
Faber-Langendoen, Don PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-2000
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus banksiana / Abies balsamea Forest       no
Faber-Langendoen, Don
Aaseng, Norm


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Sandy Loams: Sandy Loam                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot