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VOYA.37
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4448.VOYA37
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? VOYA.37
Author Observation Code ? VOYA.37
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 48.496503571 º
Longitude ? -92.994204664 º
Author Location ? VOYA -- cutover island
Location Narrative ? SE 1/4 NW 1/4 sec. 2, T.069N, R.21W, St. Louis Co.
State or Province ? Minnesota
Country ? United States
Named Places
area|country|territory: United States
quadrangle: Daley Bay
region|state|province: Minnesota
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 341.375999481108 m
Slope Aspect ? 90 º
Slope Gradient ? 2.5 º
Topographic Position ? Midslope
Landscape Narrative ? Silty clay loam. A-2 cm, E-3-4 cm. Fairly deep E horizon. hard pan in soil at approx 15 cm.
Representativeness ? This stand is typical of the community type. This releve is typical of the stand.
Soil Drainage ? somewhat poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 28-Jul-1997
Observation End Date ? 28-Jul-1997
Project ? Voyageurs National Park
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Moderate
Lichen Quality ? Moderate
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? near lakeshore; old beaver activity; young thuja grazed by deer; some parts of polygon disturbed (human?) and more open; soil: 2cm A horz, 3 -4 of strong E horz, hardpan at 15cm
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Canopy
87.5 %
06       -none-
2 Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra black ash Fraxinus nigra Marsh. **   Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra black ash Fraxinus nigra Marsh. **   Canopy
15 %
03       -none-
3 Acer spicatum Lam. Acer spicatum Lam. Acer spicatum mountain maple Acer spicatum Lam. **   Acer spicatum Lam. Acer spicatum mountain maple Acer spicatum Lam. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
4 Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. Abies balsamea balsam fir Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. **   Tall Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
5 Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Rubus pubescens Raf. Rubus pubescens dwarf red blackberry Rubus pubescens Raf. **   Short Shrub
62.5 %
05       -none-
6 Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus grayleaf red raspberry Rubus idaeus L. ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke **   Short Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
7 Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra black ash Fraxinus nigra Marsh. **   Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra black ash Fraxinus nigra Marsh. **   Short Shrub
15 %
03       -none-
8 Ribes triste Pallas Ribes triste Pallas Ribes triste red currant Ribes triste Pallas **   Ribes triste Pallas Ribes triste red currant Ribes triste Pallas **   Short Shrub
2.5 %
02       -none-
9 Cornus rugosa Lam. Cornus rugosa Lam. Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood Cornus rugosa Lam. **   Cornus rugosa Lam. Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood Cornus rugosa Lam. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
10 Ribes hirtellum Michx. Ribes hirtellum Michx. Ribes hirtellum hairystem gooseberry Ribes hirtellum Michx. **   Ribes hirtellum Michx. Ribes hirtellum hairystem gooseberry Ribes hirtellum Michx. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Acer spicatum Lam. Acer spicatum Lam. Acer spicatum mountain maple Acer spicatum Lam. **   Acer spicatum Lam. Acer spicatum mountain maple Acer spicatum Lam. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Amelanchier Medik. Amelanchier serviceberry Amelanchier Medik. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Thuja occidentalis L. Thuja occidentalis arborvitae Thuja occidentalis L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
14 Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid. Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid. Sorbus decora northern mountain ash Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid. **   Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid. Sorbus decora northern mountain ash Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
15 Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. Lonicera canadensis American fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
16 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill **   Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak Quercus ellipsoidalis E.J. Hill **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Tilia americana L. Tilia americana L. Tilia americana American basswood Tilia americana L. **   Tilia americana L. Tilia americana American basswood Tilia americana L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Impatiens capensis Meerb. Impatiens capensis Meerb. Impatiens capensis jewelweed Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Impatiens capensis Meerb. Impatiens capensis jewelweed Impatiens capensis Meerb. **   Herbaceous         -1 -none-
20 Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum subarctic ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen **   Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum subarctic ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen **   Herbaceous
37.5 %
04       -none-
21 Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis L. **   Aralia nudicaulis L. Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis L. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
22 Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. Osmorhiza longistylis longstyle sweetroot Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. **   Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. Osmorhiza longistylis longstyle sweetroot Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
23 Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. **   Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
24 Equisetum sylvaticum L. Equisetum sylvaticum L. Equisetum sylvaticum woodland horsetail Equisetum sylvaticum L. **   Equisetum sylvaticum L. Equisetum sylvaticum woodland horsetail Equisetum sylvaticum L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
25 Mitella nuda L. Mitella nuda L. Mitella nuda naked miterwort Mitella nuda L. **   Mitella nuda L. Mitella nuda naked miterwort Mitella nuda L. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
26 Aralia racemosa L. Aralia racemosa L. Aralia racemosa American spikenard Aralia racemosa L. **   Aralia racemosa L. Aralia racemosa American spikenard Aralia racemosa L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
27 Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman Gymnocarpium dryopteris western oakfern Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman **   Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman Gymnocarpium dryopteris western oakfern Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Cinna latifolia (Trev. ex Goepp.) Griseb. Cinna latifolia (Trev. ex Goepp.) Griseb. Cinna latifolia drooping woodreed Cinna latifolia (Trev. ex Goepp.) Griseb. **   Cinna latifolia (Trev. ex Goepp.) Griseb. Cinna latifolia drooping woodreed Cinna latifolia (Trev. ex Goepp.) Griseb. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
29 Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Cornus canadensis L. Cornus canadensis bunchberry dogwood Cornus canadensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
30 Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Trientalis borealis Raf. Trientalis borealis starflower Trientalis borealis Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Maianthemum canadense Desf. Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower Maianthemum canadense Desf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw Galium triflorum Michx. **   Galium triflorum Michx. Galium triflorum fragrant bedstraw Galium triflorum Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge Carex intumescens Rudge **   Carex intumescens Rudge Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge Carex intumescens Rudge **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus var. longipes twistedstalk Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal **   Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal Streptopus lanceolatus var. longipes twistedstalk Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal var. longipes (Fern.) Reveal **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Arctium minus Bernh. Arctium minus Bernh. Arctium minus lesser burrdock Arctium minus Bernh. **   Arctium minus Bernh. Arctium minus lesser burrdock Arctium minus Bernh. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Carex disperma Dewey Carex disperma Dewey Carex disperma softleaf sedge Carex disperma Dewey **   Carex disperma Dewey Carex disperma softleaf sedge Carex disperma Dewey **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
37 Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt Phegopteris connectilis long beechfern Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt **   Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt Phegopteris connectilis long beechfern Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
38 Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. Actaea rubra red baneberry Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. **   Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. Actaea rubra red baneberry Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
39 Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap Scutellaria galericulata L. **   Scutellaria galericulata L. Scutellaria galericulata marsh skullcap Scutellaria galericulata L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
40 Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. Aster macrophyllus Aster macrophyllus L. **   Aster macrophyllus L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
41 Circaea alpina L. Circaea alpina L. Circaea alpina small enchanter's nightshade Circaea alpina L. **   Circaea alpina L. Circaea alpina small enchanter's nightshade Circaea alpina L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
42 Viola L. Viola L. Viola violet Viola L. **   Viola L. Viola violet Viola L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
43 Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. **   Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
44 Polygonum cilinode Michx. Polygonum cilinode Michx. Polygonum cilinode fringed black bindweed Polygonum cilinode Michx. **   Polygonum cilinode Michx. Polygonum cilinode fringed black bindweed Polygonum cilinode Michx. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Sub-Canopy      
Epiphyte      
Emergent      
Nonvascular      
Canopy 15 m 20 m 80 %
Dwarf Shrub      
Herbaceous 0.5 m 1 m 90 %
Short Shrub 0.5 m 1 m 80 %
Tall Shrub 2 m 5 m 5 %
Vine/Liana      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Smith, Michael Co-PI
Faber-Langendoen, Don PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-2000
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Thuja occidentalis / Abies balsamea - Acer spicatum Forest       no
Faber-Langendoen, Don
Aaseng, Norm


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Clay Loam                


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot