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EFMO.44
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/VB.Ob.4491.EFMO44
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? EFMO.44
Author Observation Code ? EFMO.44
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? exact location
Latitude ? 43.098783808 º
Longitude ? -91.212141846 º
Author Location ? EFMO -- Heritage Tract
Location Narrative ? From Visitor Center parking lot turn right (north) on highway 76. Travel ~5 miles to Thomas road (left turn). Continue on Thomas Road until dead end at private property. Take gravel road onto private property until reach pole buildings. Hike along path
State or Province ? Iowa
Country ? United States
Named Places
region|state|province: Iowa
quadrangle: Prairie Du Chien
area|country|territory: United States
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 200
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 268.223999592299 m
Slope Aspect ? 247.5 º
Slope Gradient ? 10 º
Topographic Position ? High slope
Representativeness ? Well represented
Hydrologic Regime ? Upland
Soil Drainage ? well drained
Soil Depth ? 0 m
Percent Bedrock ? 0 %
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0 %
Percent Wood ? 0 %
Percent Litter ? 0 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0 %
Percent Water ? 0 %
Percent Other ? 0 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 31-Jul-2001
Observation End Date ? 31-Jul-2001
Project ? Effigy Mounds National Monument
Cover Method ? NPS CoverMethod
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Stem Size Limit ? 10 cm
Taxon Observation Area ? 200
Cover Dispersion ? contiguous
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? yes
Stem Sample Method ? full census
Plot Quality Fields: 
Effort Level ? Thorough
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Floristic Quality ? High but incomplete
Bryophyte Quality ? Very incomplete
Lichen Quality ? Very incomplete
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
--no data--
Misc Fields: 
--no data--
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Quercus muehlenbergii chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. **   Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Quercus muehlenbergii chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
2 Prunus serotina Ehrh. Prunus serotina Ehrh. Prunus serotina black cherry Prunus serotina Ehrh. **   Prunus serotina Ehrh. Prunus serotina black cherry Prunus serotina Ehrh. **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
3 Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Sub-Canopy
0.5 %
01       -none-
4 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. Quercus alba white oak Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. Quercus alba white oak Quercus alba L. **   Canopy
37.5 %
04      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
14 cm       1 stem(s)
16 cm       1 stem(s)
18 cm       1 stem(s)
22 cm       1 stem(s)
22 cm       1 stem(s)
25 cm       1 stem(s)
25 cm       1 stem(s)
25 cm       1 stem(s)
28 cm       1 stem(s)
37 cm       1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
5 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   Canopy
2.5 %
02      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
13 cm       1 stem(s)
stem
6 Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
15 %
03       -none-
7 Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards. Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards. Antennaria plantaginifolia woman's tobacco Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards. **   Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards. Antennaria plantaginifolia woman's tobacco Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards. **   Herbaceous
2.5 %
02       -none-
8 Galium boreale L. Galium boreale L. Galium boreale northern bedstraw Galium boreale L. **   Galium boreale L. Galium boreale northern bedstraw Galium boreale L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
9 Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Quercus muehlenbergii chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. **   Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Quercus muehlenbergii chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
10 Phryma leptostachya L. Phryma leptostachya L. Phryma leptostachya American lopseed Phryma leptostachya L. **   Phryma leptostachya L. Phryma leptostachya American lopseed Phryma leptostachya L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
11 Geranium maculatum L. Geranium maculatum L. Geranium maculatum spotted geranium Geranium maculatum L. **   Geranium maculatum L. Geranium maculatum spotted geranium Geranium maculatum L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
12 Poa pratensis L. Poa pratensis L. Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratensis L. **   Poa pratensis L. Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
13 Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
14 Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch Ostrya virginiana hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch **   Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch Ostrya virginiana hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
15 Acer saccharum Marsh. Acer saccharum Marsh. Acer saccharum sugar maple Acer saccharum Marsh. **   Acer saccharum Marsh. Acer saccharum sugar maple Acer saccharum Marsh. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
16 Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl. ex Willd.) Wood Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl. ex Willd.) Wood Desmodium glutinosum pointedleaf ticktrefoil Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl. ex Willd.) Wood **   Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl. ex Willd.) Wood Desmodium glutinosum pointedleaf ticktrefoil Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl. ex Willd.) Wood **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
17 Euphorbia corollata L. Euphorbia corollata L. Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge Euphorbia corollata L. **   Euphorbia corollata L. Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge Euphorbia corollata L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
18 Elymus hystrix L. var. hystrix Elymus hystrix L. var. hystrix Elymus hystrix var. hystrix eastern bottlebrush grass Elymus hystrix L. var. hystrix **   Elymus hystrix L. var. hystrix Elymus hystrix var. hystrix eastern bottlebrush grass Elymus hystrix L. var. hystrix **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
19 Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium latifolium broadleaf rosette grass Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium latifolium broadleaf rosette grass Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
20 Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
21 Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones Aster cordifolius var. sagittifolius Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones **   Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones **   Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones Aster cordifolius var. sagittifolius Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones **   Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedemeyer ex Willd.) A.G. Jones **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
22 Asclepias syriaca L. Asclepias syriaca L. Asclepias syriaca common milkweed Asclepias syriaca L. **   Asclepias syriaca L. Asclepias syriaca common milkweed Asclepias syriaca L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
23 Carex rosea Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex rosea Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex rosea rosy sedge Carex rosea Schkuhr ex Willd. **   Carex rosea Schkuhr ex Willd. Carex rosea rosy sedge Carex rosea Schkuhr ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
24 Amorpha canescens Pursh Amorpha canescens Pursh Amorpha canescens leadplant Amorpha canescens Pursh **   Amorpha canescens Pursh Amorpha canescens leadplant Amorpha canescens Pursh **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
25 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. Quercus alba white oak Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. Quercus alba white oak Quercus alba L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
26 Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. Zanthoxylum americanum common pricklyash Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. **   Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. Zanthoxylum americanum common pricklyash Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
27 Solidago speciosa Nutt. Solidago speciosa Nutt. Solidago speciosa showy goldenrod Solidago speciosa Nutt. **   Solidago speciosa Nutt. Solidago speciosa showy goldenrod Solidago speciosa Nutt. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
28 Solidago flexicaulis L. Solidago flexicaulis L. Solidago flexicaulis zigzag goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis L. **   Solidago flexicaulis L. Solidago flexicaulis zigzag goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
29 Coreopsis palmata Nutt. Coreopsis palmata Nutt. Coreopsis palmata stiff tickseed Coreopsis palmata Nutt. **   Coreopsis palmata Nutt. Coreopsis palmata stiff tickseed Coreopsis palmata Nutt. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
30 Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. Erigeron strigosus prairie fleabane Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. **   Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. Erigeron strigosus prairie fleabane Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
31 Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. Amphicarpaea bracteata American hogpeanut Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. **   Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. Amphicarpaea bracteata American hogpeanut Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
32 Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. **   Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
33 Andropogon gerardii Vitman Andropogon gerardii Vitman Andropogon gerardii big bluestem Andropogon gerardii Vitman **   Andropogon gerardii Vitman Andropogon gerardii big bluestem Andropogon gerardii Vitman **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
01       -none-
34 Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch Carya ovata shagbark hickory Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch **   Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch Carya ovata shagbark hickory Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
35 Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch Ostrya virginiana hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch **   Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch Ostrya virginiana hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
36 Quercus alba L. Quercus alba L. Quercus alba white oak Quercus alba L. **   Quercus alba L. Quercus alba white oak Quercus alba L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
37 Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   Quercus rubra L. Quercus rubra northern red oak Quercus rubra L. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
01       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Canopy 5 m 10 m 40 %
Dwarf Shrub     0 %
Emergent     0 %
Epiphyte     0 %
Herbaceous   0.5 m 80 %
Nonvascular     0 %
Short Shrub     0 %
Sub-Canopy 5 m 10 m 5 %
Tall Shrub 2 m 5 m 10 %
Vine/Liana     0 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Menard, Shannon PI
May, Meghan Field assistant
Calogero, Christine Field assistant
Lubinski, Sara PI
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Jul-2003
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Quercus alba - Quercus rubra - Carya ovata Glaciated Forest       no
Menard, Shannon


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown         Loamy Sands: Loamy Sand               912F Paintcreek silt loam


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot