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B14-T1-1
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:11-{CDCDACDC-8D2E-426A-8C96-786928397A91}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? B14-T1-1
Author Observation Code ? B14-T1-1
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 39.7 º
Longitude ? -74.7 º
Author Location ? Long Savanna
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
quadrangle: Atsion
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? GPS readings for other 3 plot corners: 1-NW) 39.67783, -74.65640; 2-SE) 39.67778, -74.65638; 3-SW) 39.67779, -74.65640
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 10
Permanence ? permanent plot
Layout Narrative ? Transect endpoints are permanently marked with rebar. Distance and compass bearing measurements to the plot location with measurements of plot orientation off the transect were taken. GPS coordinates for corners of the plot were taken with submeter accuracy.; Plot located on S side of transect at 29-31m.
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 6.1 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? Basin floor
Landscape Narrative ? Soil Texture: Organic - muck. Size: "Very large - long, linear savanna"; Abiotic Physical Factors: "Alluvial sand and shallow muck is stable - vegetation is so dense that flood events don't erode sediment base. Water quality is excellent."; Condition of Surrounding Landscape = Pristine; Local Topography Comments: Scattered low tussocks - mostly low (<5cm) relief; Watershed: Batsto River
Hydrologic Regime ? Seasonally flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? Hydric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Organic Depth ? 0.35 cm
Percent Litter ? 5 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 5 %
Percent Water ? 1 %
Successional Status ? mature
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 18-Aug-1999
Observation End Date ? 18-Aug-1999
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 10
Cover Dispersion ? entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Shrub Cover ? 2.5 %
Field Cover ? 85 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 0.5 %
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Growthform1 Type ? Graminoid
Growthform1 Cover ? 85 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Type: Pine Barrens savanna General Description: "Pitch pine-oak forest uplands with low relief dissected by rivers in the Mullica River Watershed. Within the Batsto River corridor are cedar swamps and savannas on the flat floodplain and cedar swamps or pitch pine lowland swamp on levees by river."; Community Description: "Pine barren savanna dominated by Rynchospora alba, R. cephalantha, Cladium mariscoides, Lophiola aurea, Muhlenbergia uniflora and Scleria reticularis. The savanna is predominantly this sedge type with shrub savanna and wet channels and pannes."; Evidence of Community Processes: "Flooding event (3-4" rain), browsing on cedar, some succession along edges, no evidence of recent fire, deer trails"; Species composition and Biological Structure: "Very high richness. 36 spp. in plot. Sp. distribution is even but dominance shifts with hydrology."; Ecological Processes: "Definite seasonal flooding and periodic flood events, groundwater dominated system which maintains conditions of saturation and/or flooding (depending on year - drought this year). Site within fire-dependent forest."; Environmental Comments: "recently flooded during storm event"; Other associated species present but not in plot: Xyris fimoriata, Rhynchospora oligantha, Drosera filiformis, Eleocharis tuberculosa, Schizaea pusilla (on cedar tussocks).
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. Alnus serrulata hazel alder Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. Alnus serrulata hazel alder Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. **   Short Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
2 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Dwarf Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
3 Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. Alnus serrulata hazel alder Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. **   Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. Alnus serrulata hazel alder Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd. **   Dwarf Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
4 Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) B.S.P. Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) B.S.P. Chamaecyparis thyoides Atlantic white cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) B.S.P. **   Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) B.S.P. Chamaecyparis thyoides Atlantic white cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) B.S.P. **   Dwarf Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
5 Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. Vaccinium macrocarpon cranberry Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. **   Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. Vaccinium macrocarpon cranberry Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. **   Dwarf Shrub
0.5 %
        -none-
6 Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. Muhlenbergia uniflora bog muhly Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. **   Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. Muhlenbergia uniflora bog muhly Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. **   Herbaceous
25 %
        -none-
7 Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl Rhynchospora alba white beaksedge Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl **   Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl Rhynchospora alba white beaksedge Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl **   Herbaceous
15 %
        -none-
8 Scleria reticularis Michx. Scleria reticularis Michx. Scleria reticularis netted nutrush Scleria reticularis Michx. **   Scleria reticularis Michx. Scleria reticularis netted nutrush Scleria reticularis Michx. **   Herbaceous
12 %
        -none-
9 Rhynchospora cephalantha Gray Rhynchospora cephalantha Gray Rhynchospora cephalantha bunched beaksedge Rhynchospora cephalantha Gray **   Rhynchospora cephalantha Gray Rhynchospora cephalantha bunched beaksedge Rhynchospora cephalantha Gray **   Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
10 Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. Cladium mariscoides smooth sawgrass Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. **   Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. Cladium mariscoides smooth sawgrass Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. **   Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
11 Muhlenbergia torreyana (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. Muhlenbergia torreyana (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. Muhlenbergia torreyana New Jersey muhly Muhlenbergia torreyana (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. **   Muhlenbergia torreyana (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. Muhlenbergia torreyana New Jersey muhly Muhlenbergia torreyana (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. **   Herbaceous
4 %
        -none-
12 Eriocaulon decangulare L. Eriocaulon decangulare L. Eriocaulon decangulare tenangle pipewort Eriocaulon decangulare L. **   Eriocaulon decangulare L. Eriocaulon decangulare tenangle pipewort Eriocaulon decangulare L. **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
13 Lobelia canbyi Gray Lobelia canbyi Gray Lobelia canbyi Canby's lobelia Lobelia canbyi Gray **   Lobelia canbyi Gray Lobelia canbyi Canby's lobelia Lobelia canbyi Gray **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
14 Drosera intermedia Hayne Drosera intermedia Hayne Drosera intermedia spoonleaf sundew Drosera intermedia Hayne **   Drosera intermedia Hayne Drosera intermedia spoonleaf sundew Drosera intermedia Hayne **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
15 Carex exilis Dewey Carex exilis Dewey Carex exilis coastal sedge Carex exilis Dewey **   Carex exilis Dewey Carex exilis coastal sedge Carex exilis Dewey **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
16 Dichanthelium scabriusculum (Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium scabriusculum (Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium scabriusculum woolly rosette grass Dichanthelium scabriusculum (Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium scabriusculum (Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium scabriusculum woolly rosette grass Dichanthelium scabriusculum (Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
17 Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea purple pitcherplant Sarracenia purpurea L. **   Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea purple pitcherplant Sarracenia purpurea L. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
18 Lophiola aurea Ker-Gawl. Lophiola aurea Ker-Gawl. Lophiola aurea goldencrest Lophiola aurea Ker-Gawl. **   Lophiola aurea Ker-Gawl. Lophiola aurea goldencrest Lophiola aurea Ker-Gawl. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
19 Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. Carex livida livid sedge Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. **   Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. Carex livida livid sedge Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
20 Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce Eriocaulon aquaticum sevenangle pipewort Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce **   Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce Eriocaulon aquaticum sevenangle pipewort Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
21 Hypericum denticulatum Walt. Hypericum denticulatum Walt. Hypericum denticulatum coppery St. Johnswort Hypericum denticulatum Walt. **   Hypericum denticulatum Walt. Hypericum denticulatum coppery St. Johnswort Hypericum denticulatum Walt. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
22 Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill Lycopodiella alopecuroides foxtail clubmoss Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill **   Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill Lycopodiella alopecuroides foxtail clubmoss Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
23 Oclemena nemoralis (Ait.) Greene Oclemena nemoralis (Ait.) Greene Oclemena nemoralis bog aster Oclemena nemoralis (Ait.) Greene **   Oclemena nemoralis (Ait.) Greene Oclemena nemoralis bog aster Oclemena nemoralis (Ait.) Greene **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
24 Panicum rigidulum Bosc ex Nees var. pubescens (Vasey) Lelong Panicum rigidulum Bosc ex Nees var. pubescens (Vasey) Lelong Panicum rigidulum var. pubescens redtop panicgrass Panicum rigidulum Bosc ex Nees var. pubescens (Vasey) Lelong **   Panicum rigidulum Bosc ex Nees var. pubescens (Vasey) Lelong Panicum rigidulum var. pubescens redtop panicgrass Panicum rigidulum Bosc ex Nees var. pubescens (Vasey) Lelong **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
25 Sabatia difformis (L.) Druce Sabatia difformis (L.) Druce Sabatia difformis lanceleaf rose gentian Sabatia difformis (L.) Druce **   Sabatia difformis (L.) Druce Sabatia difformis lanceleaf rose gentian Sabatia difformis (L.) Druce **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
26 Xyris smalliana Nash Xyris smalliana Nash Xyris smalliana Small's yelloweyed grass Xyris smalliana Nash **   Xyris smalliana Nash Xyris smalliana Small's yelloweyed grass Xyris smalliana Nash **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
27 Xyris difformis Chapman Xyris difformis Chapman Xyris difformis bog yelloweyed grass Xyris difformis Chapman **   Xyris difformis Chapman Xyris difformis bog yelloweyed grass Xyris difformis Chapman **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
28 Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. Proserpinaca pectinata combleaf mermaidweed Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. **   Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. Proserpinaca pectinata combleaf mermaidweed Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
29 Juncus caesariensis Coville Juncus caesariensis Coville Juncus caesariensis New Jersey rush Juncus caesariensis Coville **   Juncus caesariensis Coville Juncus caesariensis New Jersey rush Juncus caesariensis Coville **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
30 Rhynchospora fusca (L.) Ait. f. Rhynchospora fusca (L.) Ait. f. Rhynchospora fusca brown beaksedge Rhynchospora fusca (L.) Ait. f. **   Rhynchospora fusca (L.) Ait. f. Rhynchospora fusca brown beaksedge Rhynchospora fusca (L.) Ait. f. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
31 Polygala cruciata L. Polygala cruciata L. Polygala cruciata drumheads Polygala cruciata L. **   Polygala cruciata L. Polygala cruciata drumheads Polygala cruciata L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
32 Eupatorium leucolepis (DC.) Torr. & Gray Eupatorium leucolepis (DC.) Torr. & Gray Eupatorium leucolepis justiceweed Eupatorium leucolepis (DC.) Torr. & Gray **   Eupatorium leucolepis (DC.) Torr. & Gray Eupatorium leucolepis justiceweed Eupatorium leucolepis (DC.) Torr. & Gray **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
33 Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker-Gawl. Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker-Gawl. Pogonia ophioglossoides snakemouth orchid Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker-Gawl. **   Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker-Gawl. Pogonia ophioglossoides snakemouth orchid Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker-Gawl. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
34 Carex striata Michx. var. brevis Bailey Carex striata Michx. var. brevis Bailey Carex striata var. brevis Walter's sedge Carex striata Michx. var. brevis Bailey **   Carex striata Michx. var. brevis Bailey Carex striata var. brevis Walter's sedge Carex striata Michx. var. brevis Bailey **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
35 Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldw. ex Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldw. ex Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium dichotomum var. ensifolium cypress panicgrass Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldw. ex Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldw. ex Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark Dichanthelium dichotomum var. ensifolium cypress panicgrass Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldw. ex Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
36 Bartonia paniculata (Michx.) Muhl. Bartonia paniculata (Michx.) Muhl. Bartonia paniculata twining screwstem Bartonia paniculata (Michx.) Muhl. **   Bartonia paniculata (Michx.) Muhl. Bartonia paniculata twining screwstem Bartonia paniculata (Michx.) Muhl. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
37 Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis tuberculosa cone-cup spikerush Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis tuberculosa cone-cup spikerush Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
38 Marchantia L. Marchantia L. Marchantia Marchantia L. **   Marchantia L. **   Marchantia polymorpha L. Marchantia polymorpha Marchantia L. **   MAPO16 Nonvascular
0.5 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Short Shrub 0.5 m 2 m 0.5 %
Dwarf Shrub 0 m 0.5 m 2 %
Herbaceous     85 %
Nonvascular     0.5 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
MIP Field assistant
KSW Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Rhynchospora (alba, cephalantha) - Muhlenbergia uniflora - Lophiola aurea Wet Meadow       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
O 0 m 12 m                     muck with roots and some sand particles 10 YR 2/2, pH at 5 cm = 5.6 (cp red), 5.0 (bc green)
A 12 m 25 m                     sandy muck with roots 10 YR 2/2
A 25 m 35 m                     fine sand with some organics 10 YR 2/2, very wet and loose, pH at 30 cm = 5.4 (cp red), 4.8 (bc green)
B 35 m 60 m                     coarse sand 10 YR 7/1


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Fire, general    
Floods    


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot