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A3 - BM
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:98-{34903DA5-BD9A-428C-B050-84F42B6C9785}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? A3 - BM
Author Observation Code ? A3 - BM
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 41 º
Longitude ? -74.8 º
Author Location ? Big Muckshaw Pond
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
county: Sussex
quadrangle: Newton West
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? GPS readings for other 3 plot corners: 1-SE) 41.02803, -74.77727; 2-SW) 41.02806, -74.77732; 3-NW) 41.02808, -74.77730
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 10
Permanence ? permanent plot
Layout Narrative ? Plot is 2 m x 5 m, located at 70-72 m straddling the transect.
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 181.3 m
Slope Aspect ? 45 º
Slope Gradient ? 2 º
Topographic Position ? Basin floor
Landscape Narrative ? Soil Texture: Organic - muck Environmental Comments: Narrow band of Phalaris (extends from under canopy to edge of pond) in clumps. Deer walk through - bumpy ground. Old Cephalanthus roots and stumps.
Representativeness ? good
Soil Moisture Regime ? hydric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Percent Bare Soil ? 3 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 09-Oct-1997
Observation End Date ? 09-Oct-1997
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 10
Cover Dispersion ? entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Growthform1 Type ? Herbs
Growthform2 Type ? Shrubs
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Type: calcareous sinkhole pond General Description: Stands are found in both minerotrophic basin wetlands as well as rivershores. Stands are dominated by Phalaris arundinacea, a 0.5- to 2-m tall perennial grass, which tends to occur in monocultures or associated with Calamagrostis canadensis. Associates in the glaciated Northeast include Viburnum nudum, Alnus incana or Alnus serrulata, Viburnum dentatum, and Agrostis gigantea.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Acer nigrum Michx. f. Acer nigrum Michx. f. Acer nigrum black maple Acer nigrum Michx. f. **   Acer nigrum Michx. f. Acer nigrum black maple Acer nigrum Michx. f. **   Tall Shrub
4 %
        -none-
2 Cephalanthus L. Cephalanthus L. Cephalanthus buttonbush Cephalanthus L. **   Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Cephalanthus occidentalis Cephalanthus L. **   CEOC2 Tall Shrub
2 %
        -none-
3 Phalaris arundinacea L. Phalaris arundinacea L. Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass Phalaris arundinacea L. **   Phalaris arundinacea L. Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass Phalaris arundinacea L. **   Herbaceous
70 %
        -none-
4 Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis palustris common spikerush Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis palustris common spikerush Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
15 %
        -none-
5 Polygonum amphibium L. Polygonum amphibium L. Polygonum amphibium water knotweed Polygonum amphibium L. **   Polygonum amphibium L. Polygonum amphibium water knotweed Polygonum amphibium L. **   Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
6 Proserpinaca L. Proserpinaca L. Proserpinaca mermaidweed Proserpinaca L. **   Proserpinaca palustris L. Proserpinaca palustris Proserpinaca L. **   PRPA3 Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
7 Dulichium Pers. Dulichium Pers. Dulichium dulichium Dulichium Pers. **   Dulichium arundinaceum (L.) Britton Dulichium arundinaceum Dulichium Pers. **   DUAR3 Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
8 Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Bidens connata purplestem beggarticks Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. **   Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Bidens connata purplestem beggarticks Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.2 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Tall Shrub      
Herbaceous      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
KSW Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Phalaris arundinacea Eastern Ruderal Marsh       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
O 0 m 25.4 m                     muck 10YR 2/1, pH at 25.4 cm = 6.2 (blue) and 6.4 (c-red)
O 25.4 m 30.5 m                     silty clay loam
B 30.5 m 55.9 m                     mixed coarse sand and shale pieces, gravel, friable silt, gley1 5N with 5/5 GY sandy mottles, pH at 45.7 cm = 7.2 (blue) and 7.4 (p-red)
B 55.9 m 71.1 m                     water table at 55.9 cm, very gravelly, silt, mixed coarse sand and shale pieces, gley1 5N with 5/5 GY sandy mottles


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Trampling and trails   deer


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot