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A5 - FP
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:108-{A45C4DF6-B8EF-4F11-BF2F-15637AA31F90}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? A5 - FP
Author Observation Code ? A5 - FP
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 41.1 º
Longitude ? -74.9 º
Author Location ? Frog Pond
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
county: Sussex
quadrangle: Newton West
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? GPS readings for other 3 plot corners: 1-SE) 41.07689, -74.81432; 2-SW) 41.07683, -74.81440; 3-NW) 41.07684, -74.81441
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 10
Permanence ? permanent plot
Layout Narrative ? Plot is 1 x 10 m, located 0-1 m along west side of transect.
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 150 m
Slope Aspect ? 314 º
Slope Gradient ? 3 º
Topographic Position ? Basin floor
Landscape Narrative ? Average pH of Mineral Soil: 6.8 (blue), 7.0 (red).
Homogeneity ? homogeneous
Representativeness ? good
Hydrologic Regime ? Intermittently flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? hydric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 2 %
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 25-Sep-1997
Observation End Date ? 25-Sep-1997
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 10
Cover Dispersion ? entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Growthform1 Type ? Herbs
Growthform2 Type ? Other/unknown
Growthform1 Cover ? 99.1 %
Growthform2 Cover ? 8 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Type: calcareous sinkhole pond General Description: This open, graminoid dominated herbaceous community occurs on flat to gently sloping bottoms or moats of calcareous sinkhole ponds. It occurs primarily on Allentown Dolomite with glacial outwash (kettle) surficial deposits. Occasionally it occurs in solution sinkholes on Epler Rickenbach Dolomite with glacial till/bedrock complex surficial deposits. Generally, soils are muck, rarely silty clay or silt marl, and overlay clay, sandy clay, shell marl, peat or bedrock. They are wet, very wet or periodically inundated, and very poorly drained. This community is seasonally flooded and has a hydroperiod range of 10-30 weeks, averaging 12-14 weeks. Slope is flat to gentle or occasionally moderate. Aspect is flat, or occasionally west, northwest, north, northeast, or southeast. This community is most often found in a mosaic with other herbaceous communities such as Ranunculus flabellaris – Pilea pumila - Polygonum amphibium, Boehmeria cylindrica – Carex lupulina, Schoenoplectus acutus or Phalaris arundinacea marsh, and Cephalanthus occidentalis shrubland. Notes: Calls of barred owl can be heard, painted turtle observed in pond.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw. Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw. Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw. **   Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw. Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous
55 %
        -none-
2 Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
26 %
        -none-
3 Eleocharis ovata (Roth) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis ovata (Roth) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush Eleocharis ovata (Roth) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Eleocharis ovata (Roth) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush Eleocharis ovata (Roth) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
7 %
        -none-
4 Cyperus strigosus L. Cyperus strigosus L. Cyperus strigosus strawcolored flatsedge Cyperus strigosus L. **   Cyperus strigosus L. Cyperus strigosus strawcolored flatsedge Cyperus strigosus L. **   Herbaceous
6 %
        -none-
5 Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) B.S.P. Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) B.S.P. Eragrostis hypnoides teal lovegrass Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) B.S.P. **   Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) B.S.P. Eragrostis hypnoides teal lovegrass Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) B.S.P. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
6 Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum punctatum dotted smartweed Polygonum punctatum Ell. **   Polygonum punctatum Ell. Polygonum punctatum dotted smartweed Polygonum punctatum Ell. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
7 Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. Ranunculus flabellaris yellow water buttercup Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. **   Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. Ranunculus flabellaris yellow water buttercup Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
8 Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Bidens connata purplestem beggarticks Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. **   Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. Bidens connata purplestem beggarticks Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.25 %
        -none-
9 Echinochloa muricata (Beauv.) Fern. var. muricata Echinochloa muricata (Beauv.) Fern. var. muricata Echinochloa muricata var. muricata rough barnyardgrass Echinochloa muricata (Beauv.) Fern. var. muricata **   Echinochloa muricata (Beauv.) Fern. var. muricata Echinochloa muricata var. muricata rough barnyardgrass Echinochloa muricata (Beauv.) Fern. var. muricata **   Herbaceous
0.25 %
        -none-
10 Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis wild mint Mentha arvensis L. **   Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis wild mint Mentha arvensis L. **   Herbaceous
0.25 %
        -none-
11 Bidens frondosa L. Bidens frondosa L. Bidens frondosa devil's beggartick Bidens frondosa L. **   Bidens frondosa L. Bidens frondosa devil's beggartick Bidens frondosa L. **   Herbaceous
0.25 %
        -none-
12 Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium rough cockleburr Xanthium strumarium L. **   Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium rough cockleburr Xanthium strumarium L. **   Herbaceous
0.25 %
        -none-
13 Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. Hypnum lindbergii Lindberg's hypnum moss Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. **   Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. Hypnum lindbergii Lindberg's hypnum moss Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. **   Nonvascular
8 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Herbaceous     99.1 %
Nonvascular     8 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
KSW Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Leersia oryzoides - Boehmeria cylindrica - Ranunculus flabellaris Wet Meadow       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
A 0 m 15.2 m                     10YR 3/1 silty muck
B 15.2 m 20.3 m                     2.5Y 5/1 with 5/6 and 3/1 mottles; sandy clay loam
B 20.3 m 38.1 m                     5/10Y gley with 2.5Y 5/6 faint mottles, saturated, gravelly sandy clay loam
B 38.1 m 61 m                     5/5GY gley with 5/N and 2.5Y 5/6 mottles; at 38.1 cm 2.5Y 6/2 sand packets, heavy clay; water table at 38.1 cm


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot