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DP-D4
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:120-{A9F5C97B-1ADC-4784-ADA0-94739ABE5A54}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? DP-D4
Author Observation Code ? DP-D4
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 41.1 º
Longitude ? -74.9 º
Author Location ? Duck Pond
Location Narrative ? N. of intersection of Duck Pond Road and Dove Island Road, off of Duck Pond Rd. (now a handicap path for Swartswood SP). Transect located between large Sycamore hollow at base on W shore to double ash on E shore.
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
county: Sussex
quadrangle: Newton West
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? GPS readings for other 3 plot corners: 1-NW) 41.07230, -74.81722; 2-SW) 41.07228, -74.81723; 3-SE) 41.07226, -74.81718
Shape ? Rectangular
Area ? 10
Permanence ? permanent plot
Layout Narrative ? Plot is 2 x 5 m, 3-5 m along the transect.
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 149 m
Slope Aspect ? 200 º
Slope Gradient ? 4 º
Topographic Position ? Basin floor
Landscape Narrative ? Environmental Comments: Consistent dominance of Ranunculus with patches of Chara (washed over) and Eleocharis.
Representativeness ? good
Hydrologic Regime ? Intermittently flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? hydric
Soil Drainage ? poorly drained
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 0.7 %
Percent Litter ? 8 %
Percent Other ? 2 %
Name Other ? marl
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 24-Sep-1997
Observation End Date ? 24-Sep-1997
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 10
Cover Dispersion ? entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Growthform1 Type ? Herbs
Growthform2 Type ? Aquatic herb
Growthform1 Cover ? 90 %
Growthform2 Cover ? 7 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Type: calcareous sinkhole pond General Description: This open, graminoid dominated herbaceous community occurs on flat to gently sloping bottoms or moats of calcareous sinkhole ponds. It occurs primarily on Allentown Dolomite with glacial outwash (kettle) surficial deposits. Occasionally it occurs in solution sinkholes on Epler Rickenbach Dolomite with glacial till/bedrock complex surficial deposits. Generally, soils are muck, rarely silty clay or silt marl, and overlay clay, sandy clay, shell marl, peat or bedrock. They are wet, very wet or periodically inundated, and very poorly drained. This community is seasonally flooded and has a hydroperiod range of 10-30 weeks, averaging 12-14 weeks. Slope is flat to gentle or occasionally moderate. Aspect is flat, or occasionally west, northwest, north, northeast, or southeast. This community is most often found in a mosaic with other herbaceous communities such as Ranunculus flabellaris – Pilea pumila - Polygonum amphibium, Boehmeria cylindrica – Carex lupulina, Schoenoplectus acutus or Phalaris arundinacea marsh, and Cephalanthus occidentalis shrubland. Other associated species present but not in plot: Potamogeton spp. Female mallard, kingfisher, green heron, pickerel frogs observed.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. Ranunculus flabellaris yellow water buttercup Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. **   Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. Ranunculus flabellaris yellow water buttercup Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. **   Herbaceous
70 %
        -none-
2 Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
6 %
        -none-
3 Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis palustris common spikerush Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes Eleocharis palustris common spikerush Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
4 Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Boltonia montana J.F. Townsend & V. Karaman-Castro, sp. nov. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
5 Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis wild mint Mentha arvensis L. **   Mentha arvensis L. Mentha arvensis wild mint Mentha arvensis L. **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
6 Penthorum sedoides L. Penthorum sedoides L. Penthorum sedoides ditch stonecrop Penthorum sedoides L. **   Penthorum sedoides L. Penthorum sedoides ditch stonecrop Penthorum sedoides L. **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
7 Alisma subcordatum Raf. Alisma subcordatum Raf. Alisma subcordatum American water plantain Alisma subcordatum Raf. **   Alisma subcordatum Raf. Alisma subcordatum American water plantain Alisma subcordatum Raf. **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
8 Polygonum amphibium L. Polygonum amphibium L. Polygonum amphibium water knotweed Polygonum amphibium L. **   Polygonum amphibium L. Polygonum amphibium water knotweed Polygonum amphibium L. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
9 Chara Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Nonvascular
7 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Herbaceous     90 %
Nonvascular     7 %
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
KSW Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Leersia oryzoides - Boehmeria cylindrica - Ranunculus flabellaris Wet Meadow       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
L 0 m 20.3 m                     2.5Y 2.5/1 saturated shell marl, fine silty; water table at 10.2 cm; pH at 15.2 cm = 7.6 (blue) and 7.4 (red)
L 20.3 m 30.5 m                     2.5Y 4/1 shell marl, fine and silty
L 30.5 m 45.7 m                     2.5Y 4/1 marl with 3/1 mottles large, evenly distributed; shell marl, silty
L 45.7 m 61 m                     2.5Y 2.5/1 marl - no shells
E 61 m 63.5 m                     layer of sand, 2.5Y 5/1 with small gravel
L 63.5 m 71.1 m                     marly clay 2.5Y 3/1, no shells
B 71.1 m 91.4 m                     kaolinite clay 2.5Y 5/1


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Trampling and trails   Deer tracks


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot