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PCR3 - Greendell
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:228-{5FA64D12-8940-44B0-8B5B-B4D367D3D03F}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? PCR3 - Greendell
Author Observation Code ? PCR3 - Greendell
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 10 km radius (nearest 0.1 degree)
Latitude ? 41 º
Longitude ? -74.8 º
Author Location ? Greendell Pleistocene Cave
Location Narrative ? ~ 0.7 miles SSW of Greendell. From intersection of Hamilton Rd. and Rt. 611, head SE 0.4 miles to Fox Hollow Rd. Turn W and follow to cul-de-sac at end. Park and walk about 150 feet through forest to limestone sinkhole pond.
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
county: Warren
quadrangle: Tranquility
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Square
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 182.9 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Landscape Narrative ? Environmental Comments: Canopy is diverse - understory is half dominated by Osmunda and half by Carex. Water marks observed at 2'. Bedrock Geology: Epler - Rickenbach
Representativeness ? good
Hydrologic Regime ? Intermittently flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? Hydric
Soil Drainage ? poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 23-Oct-1997
Observation End Date ? 23-Oct-1997
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Taxon Observation Area ? 400
Cover Dispersion ? entire
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Dominant Stratum ? Tree
Growthform1 Type ? Trees
Growthform2 Type ? Herbs
Growthform3 Type ? Shrubs
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Type: calcareous sinkhole pond Other associated species present but not in plot: Agrostis perennans (on hummocks) and Veronica americana.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra black ash Fraxinus nigra Marsh. **   Fraxinus nigra Marsh. Fraxinus nigra black ash Fraxinus nigra Marsh. **   Sub-Canopy
20 %
        -none-
2 Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. Acer ×freemanii Freeman maple Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. **   Acer ×freemanii E. Murray Acer ×freemanii Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. **   ACFR Sub-Canopy
10 %
        -none-
3 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Sub-Canopy
5 %
        -none-
4 Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch **   Sub-Canopy
5 %
        -none-
5 Quercus bicolor Willd. Quercus bicolor Willd. Quercus bicolor swamp white oak Quercus bicolor Willd. **   Quercus bicolor Willd. Quercus bicolor swamp white oak Quercus bicolor Willd. **   Canopy
35 %
        -none-
6 Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. Acer ×freemanii Freeman maple Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. **   Acer ×freemanii E. Murray Acer ×freemanii Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. **   ACFR Canopy
20 %
        -none-
7 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. **   Canopy
10 %
        -none-
8 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Canopy
5 %
        -none-
9 Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea ssp. sericea redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea **   Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea ssp. sericea redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea **   Short Shrub
3 %
        -none-
10 Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Short Shrub
3 %
        -none-
11 Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. **   Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. **   Short Shrub
2 %
        -none-
12 Viburnum lentago L. Viburnum lentago L. Viburnum lentago nannyberry Viburnum lentago L. **   Viburnum lentago L. Viburnum lentago nannyberry Viburnum lentago L. **   Short Shrub
1 %
        -none-
13 Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray Ilex verticillata common winterberry Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray **   Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray Ilex verticillata common winterberry Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray **   Short Shrub
1 %
        -none-
14 Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea ssp. sericea redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea **   Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea Cornus sericea ssp. sericea redosier dogwood Cornus sericea L. ssp. sericea **   Tall Shrub
6 %
        -none-
15 Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Ulmus americana L. Ulmus americana American elm Ulmus americana L. **   Tall Shrub
4 %
        -none-
16 Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. Acer ×freemanii Freeman maple Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. **   Acer ×freemanii E. Murray Acer ×freemanii Acer ×freemanii E. Murr. **   ACFR Tall Shrub
3 %
        -none-
17 Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Tall Shrub
2 %
        -none-
18 Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. Rubus phoenicolasius wine raspberry Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. **   Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. Rubus phoenicolasius wine raspberry Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. **   Vine/Liana
1 %
        -none-
19 Carex emoryi Dewey Carex emoryi Dewey Carex emoryi Emory's sedge Carex emoryi Dewey **   Carex emoryi Dewey Carex emoryi Emory's sedge Carex emoryi Dewey **   Herbaceous
15 %
        -none-
20 Osmunda regalis L. Osmunda regalis L. Osmunda regalis royal fern Osmunda regalis L. **   Osmunda regalis L. Osmunda regalis royal fern Osmunda regalis L. **   Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
21 Phalaris arundinacea L. Phalaris arundinacea L. Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass Phalaris arundinacea L. **   Phalaris arundinacea L. Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass Phalaris arundinacea L. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
22 Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Boehmeria cylindrica smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
23 Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
24 Lobelia cardinalis L. Lobelia cardinalis L. Lobelia cardinalis cardinalflower Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Lobelia cardinalis L. Lobelia cardinalis cardinalflower Lobelia cardinalis L. **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
25 Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. Lycopus americanus American water horehound Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. **   Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. Lycopus americanus American water horehound Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
26 Equisetum fluviatile L. Equisetum fluviatile L. Equisetum fluviatile water horsetail Equisetum fluviatile L. **   Equisetum fluviatile L. Equisetum fluviatile water horsetail Equisetum fluviatile L. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
27 Solanum dulcamara L. Solanum dulcamara L. Solanum dulcamara climbing nightshade Solanum dulcamara L. **   Solanum dulcamara L. Solanum dulcamara climbing nightshade Solanum dulcamara L. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
28 Iris versicolor L. Iris versicolor L. Iris versicolor harlequin blueflag Iris versicolor L. **   Iris versicolor L. Iris versicolor harlequin blueflag Iris versicolor L. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
29 Bidens frondosa L. Bidens frondosa L. Bidens frondosa devil's beggartick Bidens frondosa L. **   Bidens frondosa L. Bidens frondosa devil's beggartick Bidens frondosa L. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
30 Mimulus ringens L. Mimulus ringens L. Mimulus ringens Allegheny monkeyflower Mimulus ringens L. **   Mimulus ringens L. Mimulus ringens Allegheny monkeyflower Mimulus ringens L. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
31 Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. **   Onoclea sensibilis L. Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
32 Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. **   Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Carex lupulina hop sedge Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
33 Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P. Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P. Lysimachia terrestris earth loosestrife Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P. **   Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P. Lysimachia terrestris earth loosestrife Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P. **   Herbaceous
0.1 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Sub-Canopy      
Canopy      
Short Shrub      
Tall Shrub      
Vine/Liana      
Herbaceous      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
KSW Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Acer (rubrum, saccharinum) - Fraxinus pennsylvanica / Ilex verticillata / Osmunda regalis Forest       no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
O 0 m 61 m                     10YR 2/1 muck; pH at 25.4 cm = 6.0-6.2 (c-red)
O 61 m 121.9 m                     peaty muck 10YR 2/2


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot