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A4 - Jim Leeds
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:406-{AC90F42C-6B3B-4E3A-AE51-EDB342C93454}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? A4 - Jim Leeds
Author Observation Code ? A4 - Jim Leeds
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 1 km radius (nearest 0.01 degree)
Latitude ? 39.49 º
Longitude ? -74.52 º
Author Location ? Jim Leeds
Location Narrative ? Site is ~2.3 miles ENE of Pomona. From the intersection of Jim Leeds Rd. and the Garden State Parkway, travel W 0.1 mile to sand road on right (N). There is a gate (Richard Stockton College) - get access beforehand. Follow the road ~0.5 mile N and park. The site is on the left, across a sand mine area, ~700' from the road.
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
county: Atlantic
quadrangle: Pleasantville
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Plotless
Permanence ? not permanent
Layout Narrative ? plotless - latitude and longitude coordinates are taken from the center of the survey area.
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 12.8 m
Elevation Range ? 0.61 m
Landscape Narrative ? Average Soil Texture: sandy loam soil, pH 3.8, overlying sand of the Cohansey Formation; moist exposed soil, firm and cracking. Landscape Description: 0.2-acre, pondshore community in good condition within a 2.5-acre, diverse coastal plain intermittent pond surrounded by Atlantic white cedar and mixed deciduous-evergreen lowland forest. Site is located on the Richard Stockton College campus surrounded by mixed deciduous-evergreen lowland forest. A large sand mine (1500x300') stretches S to NE of the site. The Garden State Parkway lies to the E of that. The site is in the SE corner of a wetland that forms the headwaters of one branch of Morses Mill Stream. Physiographic Province: Outer Coastal Plain Watershed Code: 02040301200
Percent Litter ? 5 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 60 %
Percent Other ? 5 %
Name Other ? sand
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 15-Oct-2002
Observation End Date ? 15-Oct-2002
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Percentage (%)
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Growthform1 Type ? Herbs
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Type: coastal plain pond General Description: Coastal plain intermittent pond within mixed evergreen-deciduous lowland forest, about 400 feet south of a wetland drained by a manmade channel flowing north into Morses Mill Stream. The area is relatively flat, underlain by sand of the Cohansey Formation. Rhexia virginica - Panicum verrucosum Herbaceous Vegetation dominates two patches (A1, A2) in the southern upper zone of the pond. It is surrounded by a Carex striata var. brevis-dominated zone (A3), with Sphagnum cuspidatum and Drosera intermedia. Two sparsely vegetated central patches (A4) are dominated by Carex sp., with Eriocaulon aquaticum, Panicum verrucosum, Xyris smalliana, Scleria reticularis, Dichanthelium sp., Eleocharis olivacea, Drosera intermedia and Proserpinaca pectinata. There are patches of Cladium mariscoides throughout the Carex zone and Chamaedaphne calyculata in the upper zone. The pond is surrounded by a 30-40 feet wide band (A5) dominated by Chamaecyparis thyoides and Vaccinium corymbosum, with Sphagnum cuspidatum, Gaylussacia dumosa, Smilax glauca and Acer rubrum. This is surrounded by mixed evergreen-deciduous lowland forest. The pond is located in forested wetlands on the campus of Richard Stockton College, about 800 feet west of the Garden State Parkway. The suburbs of the town of Pomona are about 3000 feet to the south. There appears to be no current anthropogenic disturbance to the pond, though its hydrology may have been affected by sand excavation in a large (2000 x 80 feet) pit that lies 200 feet east of the site, as well as regional drawdown of the water table. Community Description: Good quality sparsely vegetated herbaceous pondshore community in central zone of a coastal plain intermittent pond. Community occurrence is made up a large and a small patch, dominated by Carex sp. (10%), with Eriocaulon aquaticum (5%), Panicum verrucosum (4%), Xyris smalliana (3%), Scleria reticularis (2%), Dichanthelium sp. (1%), Eleocharis olivacea (1%) and less than 1% Drosera intermedia and Proserpinaca pectinata. Species are scattered throughout, more densely distributed in some areas. Cover estimates would vary greatly in other parts of this patch. Sandy loam soil, pH 3.8, overlying sand of the Cohansey Formation. Exposed soil moist, firm and cracking, with no standing water on survey date. Fully exposed; very gentle slope (0-3º). Additional species present but not in plot: Rhexia sp. (seedling) (0.01%) NOTE: Although the whole 2.5-acre pond was mapped for this occurrence, Eleocharis (olivacea, microcarpa, robbinsii) – Xyris (difformis var. difformis, smalliana) Herbaceous Vegetation occupies approximately 0.2 acres of the pond.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Carex L. Carex L. Carex sedge Carex L. **   Carex L. Carex sedge Carex L. **   Herbaceous
10 %
        -none-
2 Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce Eriocaulon aquaticum sevenangle pipewort Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce **   Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce Eriocaulon aquaticum sevenangle pipewort Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce **   Herbaceous
5 %
        -none-
3 Panicum verrucosum Muhl. Panicum verrucosum Muhl. Panicum verrucosum warty panicgrass Panicum verrucosum Muhl. **   Panicum verrucosum Muhl. Panicum verrucosum warty panicgrass Panicum verrucosum Muhl. **   Herbaceous
4 %
        -none-
4 Xyris smalliana Nash Xyris smalliana Nash Xyris smalliana Small's yelloweyed grass Xyris smalliana Nash **   Xyris smalliana Nash Xyris smalliana Small's yelloweyed grass Xyris smalliana Nash **   Herbaceous
3 %
        -none-
5 Scleria reticularis Michx. Scleria reticularis Michx. Scleria reticularis netted nutrush Scleria reticularis Michx. **   Scleria reticularis Michx. Scleria reticularis netted nutrush Scleria reticularis Michx. **   Herbaceous
2 %
        -none-
6 Dichanthelium (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould Dichanthelium (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould Dichanthelium rosette grass Dichanthelium (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould **   Dichanthelium (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould Dichanthelium rosette grass Dichanthelium (A.S. Hitchc. & Chase) Gould **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
7 Eleocharis olivacea Torr. Eleocharis olivacea Torr. Eleocharis olivacea bright green spikerush Eleocharis olivacea Torr. **   Eleocharis olivacea Torr. Eleocharis olivacea bright green spikerush Eleocharis olivacea Torr. **   Herbaceous
1 %
        -none-
8 Drosera intermedia Hayne Drosera intermedia Hayne Drosera intermedia spoonleaf sundew Drosera intermedia Hayne **   Drosera intermedia Hayne Drosera intermedia spoonleaf sundew Drosera intermedia Hayne **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
9 Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. Proserpinaca pectinata combleaf mermaidweed Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. **   Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. Proserpinaca pectinata combleaf mermaidweed Proserpinaca pectinata Lam. **   Herbaceous
0.5 %
        -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Herbaceous      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Adamson Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Eleocharis flavescens - Xyris difformis Marsh       no
No Class Contributors.


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Roads and vehicular traffic   ORV trails observed <100 m away in 2007 aerial photgraphy


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot