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QUES04
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:vegbank.org/vegbranch:observation:537-{8F39FFE0-8271-4518-90E0-CD8F62DEBABF}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? QUES04
Author Observation Code ? QUES04
Original Data Location ? NJ Natural Heritage Program, NJDEP Division of Parks and Forestry, Office of Natural Lands Management, 22 S. Clinton Ave, Plaza Bldg 4, Fl. 4, PO Box 404 Trenton, NJ, 08625-0404
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 42 º
Longitude ? -75 º
Author Location ? Quest Fen
State or Province ? New Jersey
Country ? United States
Named Places
continent: North America
area|country|territory: United States
region|state|province: New Jersey
county: Sussex
quadrangle: Hamburg
Layout Fields: 
Shape ? Plotless
Permanence ? not permanent
Layout Narrative ? plotless - latitude and longitude coordinates roughly approximate the survey area
Environment Fields: 
Landscape Narrative ? Landscape Description: The site is located in a narrow, secondary valley vegetated by a mosaic of lowland Carex stricta-Acer rubrum swamp, lowland Fraxinus forest, wet Pinus strobus and Populus groves, a steep limestone upland forest, a Phalaris-dominated floodplain, successional woodland, lowland seepage Juniperus woodland, and upland pasture. The entire valley was ditched approximately 20-40 years ago and a portion has been redredged recently. The valley was grazed by cattle until recently. Landscape Structure and Extent: Adjacent communities include a shrub carr that borders 2/3 of this community and a thick Juniperus woodland adjacent to a nearly monospecific stand of young Acer rubrum. The adjacent shrub carr is dominated by Betula pumila and Rhododendron viscosum and the ground is covered with Sphagnum. This area grades into an Acer rubrum swamp.
Homogeneity ? irregular or pattern mosaic
Percent Rock / Gravel ? 2.5 %
Percent Bare Soil ? 0.5 %
Successional Status ? shrub carr and Juniperus woodland may be slowly encroaching
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 29-Nov-2000
Observation End Date ? 29-Nov-2000
Project ? NJ Mark Wong
Cover Method ? Braun-Blanquet
Stratum Method ? National Park Service
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (1) occurrence plot: sufficient for determining type occurrence
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Dominant Stratum ? Herb
Growthform1 Type ? Herbs
Growthform2 Type ? Shrubs
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Community Description: This community is dominated by rizomatous Scirpus, Juncus and Carex that form a nearly continuous mat throughout the site. Shrub or Juniperus hummocks blanketed with Sphagnum are scattered throughout the fen. Small patches of a Carex-Sarracenia fen, with a structure more common to marl seeps occur on the edges. The fen is surrounded by a shrub carr and an Acer-Juniperus seepage swamp. Large rocks and old hummocks covered with Sphagnum and species such as Myrica, Vaccinium, and Betula pumila occur throughout. Calopogon tuberosus is common in the Juncus dominated areas. Species composition is heterogeneous with patches of Carex-Sarracenia, Scirpus sp., Juncus sp. and shrub-Sphagnum hummocks.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana L. **   Tall Shrub
15 %
2       -none-
2 Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Vaccinium corymbosum L. Vaccinium corymbosum highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. **   Tall Shrub
2.55 %
1       -none-
3 Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana L. **   Short Shrub
15 %
2       -none-
4 Betula pumila L. Betula pumila L. Betula pumila bog birch Betula pumila L. **   Betula pumila L. Betula pumila bog birch Betula pumila L. **   Short Shrub
15 %
2       -none-
5 Myrica L. Myrica L. Myrica sweetgale Myrica L. **   Myrica gale L. Myrica gale Myrica L. **   MYGA Short Shrub
15 %
2       -none-
6 Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze **   Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron vernix poison sumac Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze **   Short Shrub
15 %
2       -none-
7 Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. ssp. floribunda (Pursh) Kartesz Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. ssp. floribunda (Pursh) Kartesz Dasiphora fruticosa ssp. floribunda Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. ssp. floribunda (Pursh) Kartesz **   DAFRF Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. ssp. floribunda (Pursh) Kartesz Dasiphora fruticosa ssp. floribunda Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. ssp. floribunda (Pursh) Kartesz **   DAFRF Dwarf Shrub
2.55 %
1       -none-
8 Scirpus L. Scirpus L. Scirpus bulrush Scirpus L. **   Scirpus L. Scirpus bulrush Scirpus L. **   Herbaceous
37.5 %
3       -none-
9 Juncus L. Juncus L. Juncus rush Juncus L. **   Juncus L. Juncus rush Juncus L. **   Herbaceous
37.5 %
3       -none-
10 Carex L. Carex L. Carex sedge Carex L. **   Carex L. Carex sedge Carex L. **   Herbaceous
37.5 %
3       -none-
11 Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea purple pitcherplant Sarracenia purpurea L. **   Sarracenia purpurea L. Sarracenia purpurea purple pitcherplant Sarracenia purpurea L. **   Herbaceous
15 %
2       -none-
12 JUNCU/SCIRP JUNCU/SCIRP **   Commelinidae JUNCU/SCIRP **   JUNCU/SCIRP **   Juncus brachycephalus (Engelm.) Buchenau Juncus brachycephalus JUNCU/SCIRP **   JUBR2 Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
13 Solidago L. Solidago L. Solidago goldenrod Solidago L. **   Solidago L. Solidago goldenrod Solidago L. **   Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
14 Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash **   Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash **   Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
15 Parnassia L. Parnassia L. Parnassia grass of Parnassus Parnassia L. **   Parnassia glauca Raf. Parnassia glauca Parnassia L. **   PAGL3 Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
16 Pycnanthemum Michx. Pycnanthemum Michx. Pycnanthemum mountainmint Pycnanthemum Michx. **   Pycnanthemum Michx. Pycnanthemum mountainmint Pycnanthemum Michx. **   Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
17 Muhlenbergia glomerata/mexicana Muhlenbergia Schreb. Muhlenbergia muhly Muhlenbergia glomerata/mexicana **   Muhlenbergia glomerata (Willd.) Trin. Muhlenbergia glomerata Muhlenbergia glomerata/mexicana **   MUGL3 Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
18 Bromus ciliatus L. Bromus ciliatus L. Bromus ciliatus fringed brome Bromus ciliatus L. **   Bromus ciliatus L. Bromus ciliatus fringed brome Bromus ciliatus L. **   Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
19 Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris palustris eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris Schott **   Herbaceous
2.55 %
1       -none-
20 Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Acer rubrum L. Acer rubrum red maple Acer rubrum L. **   Herbaceous
0.075 %
+       -none-
21 Spiranthes L.C. Rich. Spiranthes L.C. Rich. Spiranthes ladies'-tresses Spiranthes L.C. Rich. **   Spiranthes L.C. Rich. Spiranthes ladies'-tresses Spiranthes L.C. Rich. **   Herbaceous
0.075 %
+       -none-
22 Lobelia kalmii L. Lobelia kalmii L. Lobelia kalmii Ontario lobelia Lobelia kalmii L. **   Lobelia kalmii L. Lobelia kalmii Ontario lobelia Lobelia kalmii L. **   Herbaceous
0.075 %
+       -none-
23 Sphagnum L. Sphagnum L. Sphagnum sphagnum Sphagnum L. **   Sphagnum L. Sphagnum sphagnum Sphagnum L. **   Nonvascular
15 %
2       -none-
24 Chara Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Chara **   Nonvascular
2.55 %
1       -none-
25 Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana L. **   Juniperus virginiana L. Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana L. **   Tree
15 %
2       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Stratum Type ?Stratum Base ?Stratum Height ?Stratum Cover ?
Tall Shrub      
Short Shrub      
Dwarf Shrub      
Herbaceous      
Nonvascular      
Tree      
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
TB Plot author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details  
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Myrica gale - Dasiphora fruticosa / Carex lasiocarpa - Cladium mariscoides Fen       no
No Class Contributors.


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
Other disturbances   Invasive species in adjacent communities
Grazing, domestic stock   historic and possibly current


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot