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085-CARO-0001
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:12895-{81E6FB78-FE6B-4F6D-AF43-E102ACE7BDDE}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-CARO-0001
Author Observation Code ? 085-CARO-0001
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 38 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Caroline
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 20 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 23 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Landform ? alluvial flat/alluvial terrace/floodplain
Hydrologic Regime ? terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime ? very xeric
Soil Drainage ? rapidly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 29-Jul-1993
Observation End Date ? 29-Jul-1993
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Cover ? 25 %
Shrub Cover ? 15 %
Field Cover ? 10 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 10 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? One of the northernmost occurrences of a natural "sandhill"-type woodland in Virginia, here developed on a high sand and gravel terrace 30 ft above the Mattaponi River. Despite some past selective cutting, the occurrence is relatively undisturbed. Trees measured in plot (dbh in cm): Quercus falcata (25, 18), Quercus marilandica (18), Liquidambar styraciflua (18), Carya pallida (13). Plot located just west of river, ca. 0.1 mi northwest of Rt. 647 bridge.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus falcata Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
2 Carya pallida Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   Carya pallida **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
3 Quercus marilandica var. marilandica Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   Quercus marilandica var. marilandica **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
4 Liquidambar styraciflua Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
5 Symplocos tinctoria Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   Symplocos tinctoria **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Vaccinium stamineum Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   Vaccinium stamineum **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Cornus florida Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
8 Pinus taeda Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
9 Clitoria mariana var. mariana Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
10 Quercus alba Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   Quercus alba **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Fagus grandifolia Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   Fagus grandifolia **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
12 Carex umbellata Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   Carex umbellata **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   Andropogon ternarius var. ternarius **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
14 Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
15 Dichanthelium dichotomum Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Pinus virginiana Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   Pinus virginiana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Trichostema dichotomum Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Sassafras albidum Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Polypremum procumbens Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   Polypremum procumbens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Lespedeza repens Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   Lespedeza repens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Quercus phellos Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   Vitis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Nuttallanthus canadensis Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Quercus velutina Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Quercus sp. Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   Quercus sp. **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Ilex opaca var. opaca Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
28 Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
29 Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   Pityopsis aspera var. adenolepis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
30 Galium pilosum Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   Galium pilosum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
31 Carpinus caroliniana Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   Carpinus caroliniana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
32 Crocanthemum canadense Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   Crocanthemum canadense **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
33 Vulpia octoflora Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
34 Euphorbia ipecacuanhae Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
35 Stylisma humistrata Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   Stylisma humistrata **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
36 Trachelospermum difforme Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   Trachelospermum difforme **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
37 Juniperus communis var. depressa Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   Juniperus communis var. depressa **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
38 Carex pensylvanica Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
39 Kalmia latifolia Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 19-Apr-2010
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus virginiana - Quercus falcata - Carya pallida Forest 3 Low   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                         very sandy, some gravelly substrate


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Selective logging
unknown   Trash dumping along woods road


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot