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085-CHOT-0005P
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:13029-{7E5EF3FE-749C-47B0-BA69-DE2C8043D302}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-CHOT-0005P
Author Observation Code ? 085-CHOT-0005P
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 38 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: King George
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 50 m
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 2 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Topographic Position ? basin/depression
Landform ? seep/swale/non-alluvial bottom
Hydrologic Regime ? non-tidal - seasonally flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? hygric
Soil Drainage ? poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 22-May-2002
Observation End Date ? 22-May-2002
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Intensive Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 1000
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 29 m
Shrub Height ? 6 m
Field Height ? 1 m
Tree Cover ? 40 %
Shrub Cover ? 5 %
Field Cover ? 15 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 5 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Stand occupies swale of undetermined width. Plot located between upland edge and artificial ditch, the distance between which is ca. 30 m. Density of caespitose sedges is patchy and much higher in near end of plot, where it appears to correlate inversely with canopy cover. Overstory individuals in modules 1, 2, 9, and 10 (and adjacent portions of stand outside plot) consistently exhibit pronounced crown stress and some epicormic sprouting. Several snags are also present. No surface water present or water marks evident at time of sampling, but species composition; presence of Sphagnum, hummocks around tree bases, and caespitose sedges; and saturation of soil suggest seasonal flooding early in growing season. From flagged Quercus phellos (60 cm; somewhat stressed, on hummock with smaller Liquidambar styraciflua): 3.4 m @ 90 deg to Stake A.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus phellos Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   Quercus phellos **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
48.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
48.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
53.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
61.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem
2 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     1 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     9 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     11 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     7 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
3 Carex crinita Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   Carex crinita **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
4 Liquidambar styraciflua Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   Liquidambar styraciflua **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
37.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     7 stem(s)
47.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
47.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
51.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
72.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
5 Carex louisianica Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   Carex louisianica **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
6 Nyssa sylvatica Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   Nyssa sylvatica **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
7 Quercus palustris Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   Quercus palustris **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
8 Carex festucacea Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   Carex festucacea **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
9 Vaccinium corymbosum Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   Vaccinium corymbosum **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     24 stem(s)
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     16 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
10 Leersia virginica Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   Leersia virginica **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     45 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
12 Ilex opaca var. opaca Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   -all-  
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem
13 Dichanthelium dichotomum Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
14 Mitchella repens Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   Mitchella repens **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
15 Liriodendron tulipifera Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   Liriodendron tulipifera **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
16 Carex canescens var. disjuncta Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   Carex canescens var. disjuncta **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
17 Quercus pagoda Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   Quercus pagoda **   -all-  
0.05 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
47.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
49.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
18 Carex seorsa Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   Carex seorsa **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
19 Pinus taeda Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
20 Cornus florida Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   Cornus florida **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
21 Toxicodendron radicans Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   Toxicodendron radicans **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
22 Juncus effusus Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   Juncus effusus **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Coulling, Philip Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Apr-2007
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Liquidambar styraciflua - Acer rubrum - Quercus phellos / Eubotrys racemosa Swamp Forest 4 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       9.52000045776367 %           3.70000004768372 22.7600002288818 7.01000022888184 % 0 - 1 - litter 1 - 6 - gleyed, reduced, dark gray, saturated clay, with some lenses of oxidized material; soil becomes nearly pure clay with depth 33 - water table


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   crown stress


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot