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085-GHSP-0001
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:13690-{9DE7479E-9747-4204-9128-BB6CA1889D61}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-GHSP-0001
Author Observation Code ? 085-GHSP-0001
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -82 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Grayson
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 10 x 10 m
Area ? 100
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 1476 m
Slope Aspect ? 95 º
Slope Gradient ? 3 º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Hydrologic Regime ? non-tidal - saturated
Soil Moisture Regime ? subhydric
Soil Drainage ? poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 18-Aug-1999
Observation End Date ? 18-Aug-1999
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 100
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Cover ? 1 %
Shrub Cover ? 30 %
Field Cover ? 90 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 70 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? The habitat of this plot is a high elevation seepage wetland supporting a mosaic of shrub thickets and graminoid-dominated herbaceous openings with a few scattered, stunted trees present. Although clearly not an ombrotrophic system, this community type is often referred to as a southern Appalachian "bog." Many localized high elevation and northern species occur here: Abies fraseri, Carex trisperma var. trisperma, Eriophorum virginicum, etc. This wetland has been slightly degraded by feral ponies and the presence of a few exotic plants (e.g., Holcus lanatus). Plot located in boggy opening in shrub thickets at the head of Quebec Branch ("Sullivan Swamp"), 0.3 mi WNW of Massie Gap.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Carex atlantica Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   Carex atlantica **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Rhododendron catawbiense Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   Rhododendron catawbiense **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
3 Juncus subcaudatus Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   Juncus subcaudatus **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
4 Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. cinnamomeum **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
5 Vaccinium simulatum Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   Vaccinium simulatum **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
6 Houstonia serpyllifolia Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   Houstonia serpyllifolia **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
7 Juncus effusus var. solutus Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   Juncus effusus var. solutus **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
8 Viola macloskeyi var. pallens Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   Viola macloskeyi var. pallens **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
9 Acer rubrum Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   Acer rubrum **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
stem stem stem
10 Eriophorum virginicum Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   Eriophorum virginicum **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Lycopus uniflorus Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   Lycopus uniflorus **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
12 Kalmia latifolia Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   Kalmia latifolia **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Amelanchier laevis Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   Amelanchier laevis **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
14 Abies fraseri Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   Abies fraseri **   -all-  
1.5 %
3      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
stem
15 Carex trisperma var. trisperma Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   Carex trisperma var. trisperma **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   Carex leptalea ssp. leptalea **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
17 Hypericum canadense Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   Hypericum canadense **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
18 Solidago rugosa var. aspera Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   Solidago rugosa var. aspera **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
19 Agrostis scabra Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   Hypericum mutilum var. mutilum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Pycnanthemum muticum Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   Pycnanthemum muticum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Rubus canadensis Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   Rubus canadensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Oclemena acuminata Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   Oclemena acuminata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Carex lurida Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   Carex lurida **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Picea rubens Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   Picea rubens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Scirpus cyperinus Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   Scirpus cyperinus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Dendrolycopodium hickeyi Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   Dendrolycopodium hickeyi **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
28 Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
29 Festuca rubra Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   Festuca rubra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
30 Eupatorium perfoliatum Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   Eupatorium perfoliatum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
31 Holcus lanatus Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   Holcus lanatus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
32 Viola cucullata Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
33 Betula alleghaniensis Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   Betula alleghaniensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
34 Carex flexuosa Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   Carex flexuosa **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
35 Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
36 Helenium autumnale Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   Helenium autumnale **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
37 Platanthera clavellata Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   Platanthera clavellata **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 28-Feb-2001
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Rhododendron (maximum, catawbiense) - Ilex collina - Salix sericea / Eriophorum virginicum Seepage Shrubland 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       1.98000001907349 %           4.90000009536743 2.42000007629395 30.7399997711182 % 0 - 2 - Sphagnum (live) / root mat 2 - 7 - fibrous, poorly decomposed peat 7 - 22 - peat (fibrous) mixed with silt and roots 22+ - gravel (pea-sized) and sand


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Occasional grazing/trampling by semi-feral ponies.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot