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085-GLAD-0008
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:13776-{091F060A-0A37-40FC-A2DF-D44747715470}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-GLAD-0008
Author Observation Code ? 085-GLAD-0008
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -81 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Grayson
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 4 x 15 m
Area ? 60
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 754 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Slope Gradient ? 0 º
Topographic Position ? basin/depression
Hydrologic Regime ? non-tidal - saturated
Soil Moisture Regime ? subhydric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 23-Aug-1990
Observation End Date ? 23-Aug-1990
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Field Height ? 1 m
Field Cover ? 90 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? This open seepage wetland is somewhat less than 100 sq. m in size, but yet the plant community is evidently viable. The rare plants Helenium brevifolium and Parnassia grandifolia are abundant in this small area. This wetland is shaded by these trees and shrubs: Acer rubrum, Pinus rigida, Quercus stellata, Smilax rotundifolia and Alnus serrulata. Within 100 m upstream occurs another similar opening, littered with old cow bones. Both areas are lightly grazed. The other wetland is similar, but it grades into dry-to-mesic vegetation which is shallow to bedrock. Plants here include Packera paupercula, Helenium brevifolium, Parnassia grandifolia, Schizachyrium scoparium, Liatris pilosa, Agalinis tenuifolia, Panicum sp., Dichanthelium dichotomum, Viola cucullata, Solidago nemoralis, Spiranthes gracilis, Waldsteinia fragarioides, Botrychium dissectum, Spiraea alba var. latifolia, Prunella vulgaris, Setaria sp., Potentilla sp., Epigaea repens, Juncus dudleyi, Hypericum punctatum and Sanguisorba canadensis. Trees scattered along the edge of the opening are Pinus rigida, Quercus stellata, Pinus strobus and Acer rubrum.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Eleocharis tenuis Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   Eleocharis tenuis **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Parnassia grandifolia Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   Parnassia grandifolia **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
3 Viola cucullata Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   Viola cucullata **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
4 Helenium brevifolium Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   Helenium brevifolium **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
5 Smilax rotundifolia Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   Smilax rotundifolia **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Symphyotrichum sp. nov. Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   Symphyotrichum sp. nov. **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
8 Panicum sp. Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   Panicum sp. **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
9 Prunella vulgaris Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   Prunella vulgaris **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
10 Packera paupercula var. paupercula Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   Packera paupercula var. paupercula **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
11 Agrostis scabra Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   Agrostis scabra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
12 Ranunculus carolinianus Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   Ranunculus carolinianus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Pinus strobus Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   Pinus strobus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Zizia aptera Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   Zizia aptera **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Spiraea latifolia Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   Spiraea latifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Bromus inermis Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   Bromus inermis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Muhlenbergia mexicana Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   Muhlenbergia mexicana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Fleming, Gary Field assistant
Rawinski, Tom Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 28-Feb-2001
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Alnus serrulata / Sanguisorba canadensis - Parnassia grandifolia - Helenium brevifolium Seepage Shrubland 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown                   6.30000019073486     Mucky and silty.


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Lightly grazed at present.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot