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085-GRAY-0002
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:14081-{F254B415-0819-4DD4-9FBC-D5173CC888E2}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-GRAY-0002
Author Observation Code ? 085-GRAY-0002
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -81 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Grayson
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 16 x 25 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 1007 m
Slope Aspect ? 173 º
Slope Gradient ? 29 º
Topographic Position ? middle slope
Hydrologic Regime ? terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime ? xeric
Soil Drainage ? rapidly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 30-Jun-1999
Observation End Date ? 30-Jun-1999
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 400
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Cover ? 15 %
Shrub Cover ? 50 %
Field Cover ? 70 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 5 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? A dry, rather rich ash-hickory woodland situated in shallow soils around the upper edges of a massive granitic exposure. The canopy of this woodland is currently very open due to the recent mortality (apparently drought-caused) of several large hickory specimens. At least moderately high base cation saturation levels in soils at this site are indicated by the presence of nutrient-demanding species such as Juglans nigra, Allium cernuum, Dodecatheon meadia ssp. meadia and Phacelia dubia var. dubia. Plot located on upper edge of large granite exposure (Striped Rock) on south slope of Point Lookout Mountain, 1.0 mi north of junction of US 21 and Rt. 654.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Carex pensylvanica Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Carya glabra Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   Carya glabra **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     23 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
3 Fraxinus americana Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   -all-  
37.5 %
7      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     4 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     3 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
4 Danthonia compressa Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   Danthonia compressa **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
5 Tradescantia ohiensis Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   Tradescantia ohiensis **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
6 Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   Pycnanthemum tenuifolium **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Primula meadia Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   Primula meadia **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
8 Carya ovalis Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   Carya ovalis **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem
9 Crataegus intricata Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   Crataegus intricata **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     8 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
10 Euphorbia corollata Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   Euphorbia corollata **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
11 Phacelia dubia var. dubia Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   Phacelia dubia var. dubia **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
12 Sorghastrum nutans Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   Sorghastrum nutans **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
13 Ambrosia artemisiifolia Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   Ambrosia artemisiifolia **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
14 Hydatica petiolaris Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   Hydatica petiolaris **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
15 Triodanis perfoliata Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   Triodanis perfoliata **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
16 Parthenocissus quinquefolia Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   Parthenocissus quinquefolia **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
17 Packera anonyma Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
18 Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   Vitis aestivalis var. bicolor **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
19 Dichanthelium acuminatum Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   Dichanthelium acuminatum **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
20 Lespedeza violacea Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   Lespedeza violacea **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
21 Allium cernuum Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
22 Minuartia glabra Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
23 Helianthus divaricatus Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   Helianthus divaricatus **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
24 Rosa carolina Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
25 Ceanothus americanus var. americanus Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   Ceanothus americanus var. americanus **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
26 Quercus montana Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   Quercus montana **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
27 Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
28 Vulpia octoflora Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
29 Viola subsinuata Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   Viola subsinuata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
30 Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
31 Asclepias verticillata Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
32 Asplenium platyneuron Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   Asplenium platyneuron **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
33 Vaccinium pallidum Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
34 Danthonia spicata Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
35 Hedeoma pulegioides Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   Hedeoma pulegioides **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
36 Lechea racemulosa Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   Lechea racemulosa **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
37 Coreopsis major Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   Coreopsis major **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
38 Quercus rubra Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   Quercus rubra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
39 Hypericum gentianoides Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
40 Amphicarpaea bracteata Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   Amphicarpaea bracteata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
41 Agrostis perennans Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   Agrostis perennans **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
42 Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   Woodsia obtusa ssp. obtusa **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
43 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
44 Rubus flagellaris Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   Rubus flagellaris **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
45 Gamochaeta purpurea Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   Gamochaeta purpurea **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
46 Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
47 Antennaria plantaginifolia Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   Antennaria plantaginifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
48 Juncus secundus Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   Juncus secundus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
49 Lespedeza procumbens Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   Lespedeza procumbens **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
50 Silene antirrhina Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   Silene antirrhina **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
51 Carex muehlenbergii Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   Carex muehlenbergii **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
52 Acalypha virginica Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   Acalypha virginica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
53 Dichanthelium boscii Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   Dichanthelium boscii **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
54 Penstemon laevigatus Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   Penstemon laevigatus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
55 Fallopia cristata Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   Fallopia cristata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
56 Hypericum mitchellianum Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   Hypericum mitchellianum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
57 Achillea millefolium Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   Achillea millefolium **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
58 Paronychia montana Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   Paronychia montana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
59 Juglans nigra Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   Juglans nigra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
60 Symphyotrichum undulatum Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   Symphyotrichum undulatum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
61 Vicia caroliniana Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   Vicia caroliniana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
62 Krigia virginica Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   Krigia virginica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
63 Heuchera americana Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   Heuchera americana **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
64 Physalis virginiana var. virginiana Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   Physalis virginiana var. virginiana **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Wiebolt, Tom Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 28-Feb-2001
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Fraxinus americana - Carya glabra / Muhlenbergia sobolifera - Helianthus divaricatus - Solidago ulmifolia Woodland 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       10.4899997711182 %           5.09999990463257 18.4400005340576 38.0699996948242 % No profile development; pockets and mats of shallow colluvial mineral soil present locally.


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Drought stress on woody plants frequent. Several Carya snags in plot.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot