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085-PAMR-0007
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:15049-{A6B51212-B2A1-43EC-BA19-0546A009892C}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-PAMR-0007
Author Observation Code ? 085-PAMR-0007
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 38 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: New Kent
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 10 x 10 m
Area ? 100
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 0 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Landform ? tidal flat
Hydrologic Regime ? tidal - regularly flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? hydric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Water Salinity ? freshwater
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 03-Sep-1998
Observation End Date ? 03-Sep-1998
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Field Height ? 5 m
Shrub Cover ? 1 %
Field Cover ? 60 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Plot lies in a patch mosaic of interspersed Zizania aquatica and Pontederia cordata, the latter of which occurs with Hibiscus moscheutos and Polygonum punctatum as important associates. A small slough evidently runs through part of plot, which drains and feeds deeper and more open patch of marsh containing a clump of Nyssa biflora. Plot was laid out to avoid a clump of Acer rubrum and to minimize inclusion of Zizania, which constitutes the leading dominant in Cumberland Marsh and forms near monocultures in the immediate vicinity. A single small (< 10 sq. m) patch of Zizaniopsis miliacea occurs near the riverward side of plot. As in plots PAMR005 and PAMR006, it is difficult to determine duration of inundation and to estimate surface substrate cover, as high tide coincides with the time of sampling, but water depth appears greater here than in the previous two plots.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Pontederia cordata var. cordata Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Hibiscus moscheutos Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   Hibiscus moscheutos **   -all-  
17.5 %
6       -none-
3 Leersia oryzoides Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
4 Peltandra virginica Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
5 Zizaniopsis miliacea Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   Zizaniopsis miliacea **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Persicaria arifolia Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   Persicaria arifolia **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Persicaria punctata Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   Persicaria punctata **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
8 Impatiens capensis Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
9 Sagittaria latifolia Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   Sagittaria latifolia **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
10 Murdannia keisak Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Zizania aquatica var. aquatica Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
12 Amaranthus cannabinus Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   Amaranthus cannabinus **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
13 Rhynchospora macrostachya Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   Rhynchospora macrostachya **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   Dulichium arundinaceum var. arundinaceum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Strophostyles umbellata Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   Strophostyles umbellata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Bidens trichosperma Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   Bidens trichosperma **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Rosa palustris Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   Rosa palustris **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Bidens laevis Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Heffernan, Kevin Field assistant
Coulling, Philip Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Oct-2002
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Zizaniopsis miliacea Tidal Marsh 2 Low   no
No Class Contributors.
Details 18-Dec-2003
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Peltandra virginica - Pontederia cordata Tidal Herbaceous Vegetation 2 Low   no
No Class Contributors.
Details 01-Apr-2007
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Zizania aquatica Tidal Marsh 4 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       26.4899997711182 %           4.19999980926514 26.7299995422363 34.4900016784668 % very wet, dark brown, fibric muck; soil becomes less fibric and less consolidated with depth


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot