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085-PAMR-0025
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:15067-{210F2601-F498-4647-9736-7760065D8114}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-PAMR-0025
Author Observation Code ? 085-PAMR-0025
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 38 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: New Kent
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 10 x 10 m
Area ? 100
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 0 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Landform ? tidal flat
Hydrologic Regime ? tidal - regularly flooded
Soil Moisture Regime ? hydric
Soil Drainage ? very poorly drained
Water Salinity ? freshwater
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 30-Sep-1998
Observation End Date ? 30-Sep-1998
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Field Height ? 5 m
Field Cover ? 75 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Low, somewhat open marsh dominated by Leersia oryzoides near the confluence of Big Creek and an unnamed channel in Cumberland / Lilly Point Marsh. Plot layout was chosen specifically to include three individuals of Aeschynomene virginica without causing excessive disturbance. This vegetation type appears not to extend far beyond the boundaries of the plot. A mosaic of vegetation patches in the vicinity includes microsites dominated by Pontederia cordata (likely with Leersia as an important constituent), Zizania aquatica (extensive in the interior of this marsh), and Zizaniopsis miliacea (which locally along Big Creek is limited chiefly to the fringe along the main channel, but which is much more extensive upstream). The plot inevitably captures a muskrat den and burrow system. The extent to which muskrat activity has altered local hydrology or species composition is unclear.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Leersia oryzoides Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   Leersia oryzoides **   -all-  
62.5 %
8       -none-
2 Pontederia cordata var. cordata Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   Pontederia cordata var. cordata **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
3 Nuphar advena Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   Nuphar advena **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
4 Murdannia keisak Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   Murdannia keisak **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
5 Peltandra virginica Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   Peltandra virginica **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Echinochloa walteri Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   Echinochloa walteri **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
7 Bidens laevis Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   Bidens laevis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
8 Zizania aquatica var. aquatica Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   Zizania aquatica var. aquatica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
9 Sium suave Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   Sium suave **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
10 Aeschynomene virginica Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   Aeschynomene virginica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
11 Apios americana Apios americana **   Apios americana **   Apios americana **   Apios americana **   Apios americana **   Apios americana **   Apios americana **   Apios americana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
12 Impatiens capensis Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   Impatiens capensis **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
13 Ludwigia palustris Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   Ludwigia palustris **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
14 Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   Asclepias incarnata var. pulchra **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
15 Persicaria sagittata Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   Persicaria sagittata **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Heffernan, Kevin Field assistant
Coulling, Philip Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 01-Oct-2002
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Peltandra virginica - Pontederia cordata Tidal Herbaceous Vegetation 4 Low   no
No Class Contributors.
Details 01-Apr-2007
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Zizania aquatica Tidal Marsh 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       19.25 %           4 28.2800006866455 29.4599990844727 % 0 - 1 - undecomposed organic matter 1 - 25 - wet, dark gray muck, lacking in coarse, fibric organic matter 25 - 40 - soil grades into mucky clay 40 - only water encountered


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   Muskrat activity


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot