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085-SUFC-0011
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:15805-{4774505C-67EE-4BD0-BCB0-B998F7C504D8}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-SUFC-0011
Author Observation Code ? 085-SUFC-0011
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 50 m
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 8 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Topographic Position ? plain/level/bottom
Landform ? undulating/flat plain
Hydrologic Regime ? terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime ? xeric
Soil Drainage ? rapidly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 21-Aug-2002
Observation End Date ? 21-Aug-2002
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 1500
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 15 m
Shrub Height ? 0.600000023841858 m
Field Height ? 5 m
Tree Cover ? 15 %
Shrub Cover ? 20 %
Field Cover ? 40 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 15 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Somewhat heterogeneous plot - both compositionally and structurally - at the xeric end of a moisture gradient in the zone with the best developed relictual Pinus palustris / Quercus laevis / ericaceous shrub vegetation at South Quay. Despite heterogeneity plot is probably representative overall of prevailing vegetation. Several microhabitats are captured: (1) dense, relatively tall, evidently fire-suppressed ground layer of Gaylussacia frondosa with highest density and stature of Q. laevis; (2) very open ground layer of Vaccinium crassifolium; ground layer of intermediate height and density with (3) Kalmia angustifolia or (4) Gaylussacia baccata and G. dumosa. Although the more open patches might reflect past disturbance, this stand lacks appreciable microtopographic variation or evident bedding and furrows that are characteristic signs of past logging. There is virtually no regeneration of P. palustris; although dense, tall heath; deep litter; and shade from Q. laevis and P. taeda are likely contributing factors, fire exclusion is probably the most important reason, since large P. taeda seedlings are comparatively numerous. Relative abundance of pines in plot seems proportional to that in stand as a whole. At the far end of plot, vegetation grades into more typical sandhill community with denser, smaller pines (primarily P. taeda) and Q. laevis (modules 4 and 5) and into very small streamhead pocosin (module 6). Tentative identification of P. serotina based on epicormic sprouting and resinous buds on one tree each. Ca. 10% of surface substrate consists of lichen over sand without litter; hence bryophyte and lichen cover included in summation of cover values to unity.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Gaylussacia frondosa Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   -all-  
37.5 %
7       -none-
2 Pinus palustris Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
37.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
42.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
3 Vaccinium pallidum Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
4 Pinus taeda Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     3 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     8 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     10 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     9 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     6 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
5 Quercus laevis Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     3 stem(s)
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     1 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     5 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     11 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     13 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
6 Gaylussacia baccata Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   Gaylussacia baccata **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Kalmia angustifolia Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   Kalmia angustifolia **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
8 Pinus serotina Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   Pinus serotina **   -all-  
3.5 %
4      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
43.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
9 Gaylussacia dumosa Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   Gaylussacia dumosa **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
10 Vaccinium crassifolium Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   Vaccinium crassifolium **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Dichanthelium consanguineum Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   Dichanthelium consanguineum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
12 Vaccinium tenellum Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   Vaccinium tenellum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Lyonia mariana Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   Lyonia mariana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Carex floridana Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   Carex floridana **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
15 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
16 Eubotrys racemosa Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   Eubotrys racemosa **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
17 Euphorbia ipecacuanhae Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
18 Clitoria mariana var. mariana Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   Clitoria mariana var. mariana **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
19 Vaccinium fuscatum Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   Vaccinium fuscatum **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
20 Andropogon sp. Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   Andropogon sp. **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
21 Cnidoscolus stimulosus Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   Cnidoscolus stimulosus **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
22 Carphephorus bellidifolius Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
23 Sassafras albidum Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Fleming, Gary Field assistant
Coulling, Philip Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 15-Nov-2002
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus palustris - Pinus taeda / Quercus laevis / Gaylussacia frondosa - Gaylussacia baccata Woodland 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       1.0900000333786 %           4 2.52999997138977 33.75 % 0 - 3 - leaf litter and duff (often thicker, but depth difficult to gauge) 3 - light gray, moist sand; flecks of organic matter near the surface, frequent mottling below; near water table at 90 cm?


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   fire suppression


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot