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085-SUFC-0015
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:15809-{52ACE6FC-C59B-4A79-8547-A620F2C467BD}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-SUFC-0015
Author Observation Code ? 085-SUFC-0015
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -77 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 50 m
Area ? 1000
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 9 m
Slope Aspect ? (n/a, flat) º
Topographic Position ? crest/interfluve
Landform ? undulating/flat plain
Hydrologic Regime ? terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime ? xeric
Soil Drainage ? rapidly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 17-Oct-2002
Observation End Date ? 17-Oct-2002
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Method Narrative ? Releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 1500
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 17 m
Shrub Height ? 6 m
Field Height ? 5 m
Tree Cover ? 5 %
Shrub Cover ? 20 %
Field Cover ? 1 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 20 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? Small ridge with high point of local relief supports the closest vegetation to that of a classic pine/turkey oak sandhill yet discovered at South Quay. The heath layer that is so characteristically dominant and extensive elsewhere on this landscape -- and immediately surrounding plot at slightly lower landscape positions -- is conspicuously absent from this open stand with its large patches of bare or lichen-covered sand. Quercus incana appears to attain its maximum importance at South Quay on and near this ridge, whereas density of Q. laevis is notably lower than in adjacent vegetation. (Several snags of both species are present.) Number of grass-stage Pinus palustris seedlings is higher here than virtually anywhere else on this landscape. Open vegetation is almost entirely restricted to the focal 400 sq. m central section of the plot; tree density is significantly higher in residual modules, and ericaceous shrub layer begins abruptly on either side of plot. Trees were sampled at 150% to capture a larger sample of overstory P. palustris. Why such vegetation structure persists here is not obvious. This landscape position may have produced a locally more intense fire that eliminated ericaceous shrubs and mycorrhizae, or this stand may be a surviving, relictual representative of former, more extensive (though likely patchy) vegetation of higher, drier sandhills which may be more resistant to ericaceous expansion.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Quercus laevis Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   Quercus laevis **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     7 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     23 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     49 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     33 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     7 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Quercus incana Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   Quercus incana **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     10 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     23 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
3 Pinus taeda Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   Pinus taeda **   -all-  
7.5 %
5      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
0.5 cm ± 0.5 cm     1 stem(s)
1.75 cm ± 0.75 cm     2 stem(s)
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     6 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     16 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     15 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     13 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     10 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
4 Vaccinium pallidum Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   Vaccinium pallidum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
5 Diospyros virginiana Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   Diospyros virginiana **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
6 Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
7 Quercus velutina Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   Quercus velutina **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
8 Quercus falcata Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   Quercus falcata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
9 Pinus echinata Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   Pinus echinata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
10 Pinus palustris Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   Pinus palustris **   -all-  
0.505 %
2      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
22.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
27.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     2 stem(s)
32.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
37.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem
11 Quercus nigra Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   Quercus nigra **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
12 Sassafras albidum Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   Sassafras albidum **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
13 Euphorbia ipecacuanhae Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   Euphorbia ipecacuanhae **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
14 Smilax glauca Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   Smilax glauca **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
15 Carphephorus bellidifolius Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   Carphephorus bellidifolius **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
16 Bulbostylis ciliatifolia Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   Bulbostylis ciliatifolia **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
17 Gaylussacia frondosa Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   Gaylussacia frondosa **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
18 Castanea pumila Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   Castanea pumila **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
19 Ilex opaca var. opaca Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   Ilex opaca var. opaca **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
20 Quercus margarettae Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   Quercus margarettae **   -all-  
0.05 %
1      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     1 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     1 stem(s)
stem stem
21 Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   Dichanthelium ovale var. addisonii **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Coulling, Philip Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 15-Nov-2002
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Pinus palustris - Pinus taeda / Quercus laevis / Gaylussacia frondosa - Gaylussacia baccata Woodland 4 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       0.930000007152557 %           4.5 1.28999996185303 64.5 % 0 - 2 - litter (depth varies from 0-5 cm) 2 - 13 - medium to dark gray, moist, coarse sand, with abundant fine organic matter 13 - light to medium orange-brown, moist, coarse sand, becoming lighter with depth; no evidence of spodic horizon


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot