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085-FRAN-0014
» Citation URL: http://vegbank.org/cite/urn:lsid:cvs.bio.unc.edu:observation:16157-{09931636-6B7F-45ED-AF66-E8DC2401D516}
» Citing info
Plot ID Fields: 
Author Plot Code ? 085-FRAN-0014
Author Observation Code ? 085-FRAN-0014
Location Fields: MAP: Google | Yahoo | TopoZone | MapQuest
Location Accuracy ? 25 m
Confidentiality Status ? 100 km radius (nearest degree)
Latitude ? 37 º
Longitude ? -80 º
State or Province ? Virginia
Named Places
county: Franklin
county: Franklin
region|state|province: Virginia
Layout Fields: 
DSG Polygon ? 20 x 20 m
Area ? 400
Permanence ? not permanent
Environment Fields: 
Elevation ? 381 m
Slope Aspect ? 185 º
Slope Gradient ? 14 º
Topographic Position ? middle slope
Landform ? hill/knob/monadnock
Hydrologic Regime ? terrestrial (upland)
Soil Moisture Regime ? xeric
Soil Drainage ? rapidly drained
Methods Fields: 
Observation Start Date ? 02-Aug-2007
Observation End Date ? 02-Aug-2007
Project ? Virginia Heritage
Cover Method ? Carolina Vegetation Survey
Stratum Method ? No Strata
Stem Size Limit ? 2.5 cm
Method Narrative ? releve Virginia Division of Natural Heritage, see http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural_heritage/documents/nh_plotform_instructions.pdf
Overall Taxon Cover Values are Automatically Calculated? ? no
Stem Observation Area ? 400
Plot Quality Fields: 
Plot Validation Level ? (2) classification plot: sufficient for inclusion in a classification revision
Overall Plot Vegetation Fields: 
Tree Height ? 7 m
Shrub Height ? 6 m
Field Height ? 1 m
Tree Cover ? 1 %
Shrub Cover ? 15 %
Field Cover ? 30 %
Nonvascular Cover ? 80 %
Misc Fields: 
Observation Narrative ? The plot is located on the massive actinolite schist outcrops that cover the east side of Bald Knob, a classic western Piedmont mafic monadnock. The size of the exposures at this site presented a rare opportunity to sample a 400 square meter herbaceous outcrop plot. This sample is located well downslope from the summit on a gentle, convex part of the outcrop. Vegetation cover is sparser and less species-rich than that in plot FRAN013, and more typical of the greater outcrop vegetation at this site. Conspicuous and abundant non-vascular species in the plot include Grimmia cf. pilifera, Polytrichum sp., Xanthoparmelia conspersa, Cladonia subtenuis, C. uncialis, Cladonia sp., Fuscidea recensa, and a white Porpidia sp. Bald Knob is one of only five known sites for an undescribed and unnamed Talinum sp., which is one of the dominant lithophytic herbs.
Taxa occurring on this plot-observation
Change plant label:
Change Strata Shown:
ord Author Plant Name ?Original Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Original Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Original Interpretation, Common Name ?Original Interpretation, USDA Code ?Current Interpretation, full Scientific Name ?Current Interpretation, Scientific Name without authors ?Current Interpretation, Common Name ?Current Interpretation, USDA Code ? Stratum ?Cover ?Original Cover Code ?Basal Area ?Biomass ?Inference Area ? Stems: Stem Diameters (graphically):
1 Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana **   -all-  
17.5 %
6      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     3 stem(s)
7.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
12.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     4 stem(s)
17.5 cm ± 2.5 cm     5 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem stem
2 Bryodesma rupestre Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   Bryodesma rupestre **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
3 Hypericum gentianoides Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   Hypericum gentianoides **   -all-  
7.5 %
5       -none-
4 Diodia teres Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   Diodia teres **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
5 Sporobolus clandestinus Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   Sporobolus clandestinus **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
6 Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
7 Phemeranthus piedmontanus Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   Phemeranthus piedmontanus **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
8 Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium **   -all-  
3.5 %
4       -none-
9 Fraxinus americana Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   Fraxinus americana **   -all-  
1.5 %
3      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     2 stem(s)
stem stem
10 Danthonia spicata Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   Danthonia spicata **   -all-  
1.5 %
3       -none-
11 Chionanthus virginicus Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   Chionanthus virginicus **   -all-  
1.5 %
3      
DBH ?DBH err ?Ht. ?Ht. Err ?# ?
3.75 cm ± 1.25 cm     6 stem(s)
stem stem stem stem stem stem
12 Lespedeza virginica Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   Lespedeza virginica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
13 Asclepias verticillata Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   Asclepias verticillata **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
14 Cheilanthes lanosa Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   Cheilanthes lanosa **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
15 Sporobolus vaginiflorus Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   Sporobolus vaginiflorus **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
16 Trichostema dichotomum Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   Trichostema dichotomum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
17 Vulpia octoflora Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   Vulpia octoflora **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
18 Rosa carolina Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   Rosa carolina **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
19 Packera anonyma Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   Packera anonyma **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
20 Allium cernuum Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   Allium cernuum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
21 Ligustrum sinense Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   Ligustrum sinense **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
22 Minuartia glabra Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   Minuartia glabra **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
23 Nuttallanthus canadensis Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   Nuttallanthus canadensis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
24 Carex pensylvanica Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   Carex pensylvanica **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
25 Houstonia longifolia Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   Houstonia longifolia **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
26 Commelina erecta Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   Commelina erecta **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
27 Galactia volubilis var. volubilis Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   Galactia volubilis var. volubilis **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
28 Dichanthelium depauperatum Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   Dichanthelium depauperatum **   -all-  
0.505 %
2       -none-
29 Celtis occidentalis Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   Celtis occidentalis **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
30 Quercus stellata Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   Quercus stellata **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
31 Oxalis dillenii Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   Oxalis dillenii **   -all-  
0.05 %
1       -none-
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.

Stratum Definitions:
Sorry, no Stratum Definitions found.
This table is SORTABLE. Click the headers to sort ascending and descending.
Observation Contributors:
Party ?Role ?
Patterson, Karen Field assistant
Fleming, Gary Author
Community Classification:
More Classification Start Date ? Community AssignmentsContributors
Details 19-Apr-2010
Community Concept ?Class Fit ?Class Confidence ?Community Authority Reference ?Typal ?
Fraxinus americana - Juniperus virginiana / Opuntia humifusa - Phemeranthus (teretifolius, piedmontanus) Outcrop Barrens 5 High   no
No Class Contributors.


Soil Observations:
Soil Horizon ?Soil Depth Top ?Soil Depth Bottom ?Soil Color ?Soil Organic ?Soil Texture ?Soil Sand ?Soil Silt ?Soil Clay ?Soil Coarse ?Soil PH ?Exchange Capacity ?Base Saturation ?Soil Description ?
unknown       14.8599996566772 %           4.69999980926514 16.1100006103516 13.9899997711182 % Soil development only in shallow pockets around trees and shrubs; most of plot lacking soil. 0-10 cm: reddish brown fine loam with many stones 10+ cm: bedrock


Disturbance Data:
Disturbance Type ?Disturbance Intensity ?Disturbance Comment ?
unknown   A single exotic stem present.


User Defined Values
No User Defined Data for this plot