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A.1696 | EcoArt 2002
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Name: A.1696
Reference: EcoArt 2002
Description: This alliance accommodates saturated communities associated with overhanging to vertical rocks and a seasonal to perennial waterfall as a source of aqueous aerosol. One association includes sparse to moderately dense vegetation of sandstone rockhouses in portions of the Cumberland Plateau, where seasonal waterfalls and strongly overhanging erosion features called rockhouses provide moist conditions. ~Vittaria appalachiana$ and ~Heuchera parviflora$ are dominant and characteristic. Endemics such as ~Ageratina luciae-brauniae$ and ~Solidago albopilosa$ are associated with the floors of the rockhouses and often dominate the vegetative cover, and the endemic ~Minuartia cumberlandensis$ also sometimes occupies the floor but is more characteristic of somewhat drier sandstone exposures. ~Thalictrum mirabile$ is also endemic to this community but is more characteristic of seepages on the rockhouse walls. In the Southern Blue Ridge escarpment region, this alliance includes herbaceous vegetation on rock substrates associated with waterfalls, on nearly vertical rock surfaces and ledges, slopes, and crevices with shallow soils which are constantly saturated. Other characteristic species include ~Huperzia porophila, Asplenium montanum, Asplenium trichomanes ssp. trichomanes, Asplenium monanthes, Cystopteris protrusa, Polypodium virginianum, Trichomanes boschianum, Grammitis nimbata (= Micropolypodium nimbatum), Hymenophyllum tayloriae, Trichomanes intricatum, Phegopteris connectilis, Adiantum pedatum, Saxifraga careyana, Saxifraga caroliniana, Impatiens capensis, Hydrocotyle americana, Thalictrum$ spp., ~Oxalis montana, Carex biltmoreana, Galax urceolata, Sphagnum quinquefarium, Sphagnum girgensohnii, Plagiomnium carolinianum, Plagiomnium affine, Mnium marginatum, Pseudotaxiphyllum distichaceum, Bryocrumia vivicolor, Thamnobryum alleghaniense, Oncophorus raui, Hyophila involuta, Dichodontium pellucidum, Plagiochila sharpii ssp. sharpii, Plagiochila caduciloba, Plagiochila sullivantii, Plagiochila austini, Fissidens osmundioides, Bazzania denudata, Conocephalum conicum, Pellia epiphylla, Pellia neesiana$, and ~Riccardia multifida$. 
Accession Code: VB.CC.1444.A1696
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 26-Nov-1997 to: 17-Mar-2005
     
  • status: accepted
  • Community's Parent: V.B.2.N.f
  • This Community's Level: Alliance
  • This Community's Children: [none]
Names:   Scientific: VITTARIA APPALACHIANA - HEUCHERA PARVIFLORA SATURATED HERBACEOUS ALLIANCE
  Code: A.1696
  Common: Appalachian Shoestring Fern - Cave Alumroot Saturated Herbaceous Alliance
(convergence) and Synonyms:
(undetermined) Vittaria appalachiana - Heuchera parviflora Saturated Herbaceous Alliance