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Carex rupestris - Potentilla ovina Herbaceous Vegetation | Western Ecology Working Group of...
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Name: Carex rupestris - Potentilla ovina Herbaceous Vegetation
Reference: Western Ecology Working Group of...
Description: This association has been reported from only southwestern Montana on the Beaverhead, Madison, East Pioneer and Tendoy mountain ranges. Occurring mostly as small to infrequently large patches, this vegetation is strictly an alpine community (documented elevation range from 2900-3170 m (9500-10,400 feet)). Stands occupy the most exposed and wind-swept upper slopes, saddles and ridgetops, and sites are most probably blown snow-free in winter. This association has been found only on calcareous parent materials. Wind deflation often results in a gravelly pavement with sites having an average of more than 65% exposed substrate. Structurally, this association is predominantly an alpine cushion plant community that can grade to alpine turf community on more protected sites. Graminoid cover averages 11%; species with 50% or greater constancy include Carex rupestris, Carex obtusata, Carex elynoides, Leucopoa kingii (= Festuca kingii), Festuca brachyphylla, and Elymus scribneri (= Agropyron scribneri). Only the first two graminoid species noted are diagnostic for the type. Cushion plants form the dominant aspect for this community (29% canopy cover); primary among which are Phlox pulvinata, Potentilla ovina, Minuartia obtusiloba (= Arenaria obtusiloba), Oxytropis campestris, Erigeron compositus, and Eritrichium nanum (only the first two species noted have been recognized as diagnostic for the type). A very stunted form of Dasiphora fruticosa ssp. floribunda (= Pentaphylloides floribunda) was the only shrub, sporadically noted. Lichen and mosses constitute less than 2% canopy cover on average. This type is usually noted to grade to a dry turf type Carex elynoides Herbaceous Vegetation (CEGL001852) or Carex scirpoidea - Potentilla diversifolia Herbaceous Vegetation (CEGL001867), a moist turf association, both of which occur on relatively more protected sites, ostensibly having a more favorable moisture regime. 
Accession Code: VB.CC.20930.CAREXRUPESTRISP
Plot-observations of this Community Concept: 0
      Party Perspective according to: NatureServe (organization)
Perspective from: 26-Nov-1997 to: 17-Nov-2014
      Names:   Translated: Curly Sedge - Sheep Cinquefoil Herbaceous Vegetation
  UID: ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.685897 NatureServe ExplorerNatureServe Explorer logo
  Code: CEGL001862
  Scientific: Carex rupestris - Potentilla ovina Herbaceous Vegetation
(convergence) and Synonyms:
(undetermined) Carex rupestris - Potentilla ovina Herbaceous Vegetation